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A complete numerical solution of the evolution equation for parton multiplicities in quark and gluon jets with initial conditions at threshold is presented. Data on both hadron and jet multiplicities in e+e- annihilation are well described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

The evolution equation for parton multiplicities in quark and gluon jets which takes into account the soft gluon interference is solved numerically using the initial conditions at threshold. If the k_T-cutoff Q_c is lowered towards the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

Recently, the moments of multiplicity distributions in e+e- annihilation and the ratios H_q (cumulant over factorial moments K_q/F_q) have been determined both for the hadronic final state and for jets at variable resolution. These ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ochs

Recently exact numerical results from the evolution equation for parton multiplicities in QCD jets have been obtained. A comparison with various approximate results is presented. A good description is obtained not only of the jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

We suggest a universal QCD-motivated expression for the Polyakov-KNO multiplicity distributions of hadrons in jets and compare it with data from $e^+e^-$ annihilation experiments. The moments and overall shape of the distributions in full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-16 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , B. R. Webber

We derive the probability for rapidity gaps in a parton cascade and investigate the dual connection with hadronic final states. A good description of observations in e+e- annihilations is obtained by perturbative QCD calculations in MLLA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ochs , Tokuzo Shimada

Hadronization corrections to the predictions of perturbative QCD are reviewed. The existing models for the conversion of quarks and gluons into hadrons are summarized. The most successful models give a good description of the data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Bryan Webber

The QCD evolution equations in Modified Leading Log Approximation for the factorial moments of the multiplicity distribution in quark and gluon jets are numerically solved with initial conditions at threshold by fully taking into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio Lupia

We review results on hadron multiplicities in high energy particle collisions. Both theory and experiment are discussed. The general procedures used to describe particle multiplicity in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are summarized. The QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Dremin , J. W. Gary

We examine hadron multiplicity fluctuations in hard processes and confront analytic QCD predictions with the pattern of multiplicity fluctuations observed in $e^+e^-$ annihilation and high-$p_t$ jets produced in $pp$ collisions at the LHC.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-16 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , B. R. Webber

We discuss the production of two hadrons in e+e- annihilation within the framework of perturbative QCD. The cross section for this process is calculated to next-to-leading order accuracy with a selection of variables that allows the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. de Florian , L. Vanni

Perturbative QCD predicts and describes various features of multihadron production. An amazing similarity between observable hadron systems and calculable underlying parton ensembles justifies the attempts to use the language of quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri L. Dokshitzer

Total hadron multiplicities and multiplicities of hadrons in events with heavy quarks in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at the energies of LEP-1.5 and LEP-2 are calculated on the basis of QCD.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 A. V. Kisselev , V. A. Petrov

We provide a brief summary of recent developments in QCD calculations in and beyond fixed-order perturbation theory, for observables in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation as well as hadron collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Mrinal Dasgupta

The multiple hadron production in the events induced by the heavy primary quarks in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is reconsidered with account of corrected experimental data. New value for the multiplicity in $b\bar{b}$ events is presented on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Kisselev , V. A. Petrov

A method is suggested to combine tree level QCD matrix for the production of multi jet final states and the parton shower in hadronic interactions. The method follows closely an algorithm developed recently for the case of $e^+e^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 F. Krauss

Ratios of multiplicity moments, H_q (cumulant over factorial moments K_q/F_q), have been observed to show an oscillatory behaviour with respect to order, q. Recent studies of e^+e^- annihilations at LEP have shown, moreover, that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Matthew A. Buican , Clemens F"orster , Wolfgang Ochs

A thorough verification of the distinct differences in the properties of quark and gluon jets is considered as one of the most instructive tests of the basic ideas of QCD. In the real life experiments such a comparison appears to be quite a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 P. Eden , G. Gustafson , V. A. Khoze

A detailed investigation of the theoretical ambiguities present in the QCD description of photon production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is given. It is pointed out that in a well-defined perturbative analysis it is necessary to subtract the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Zoltan Kunszt , Zoltán Trócsányi

We study electron-positron annihilations into six jets at the parton level in perturbative Quantum Chromo-Dynamics (QCD), via the elementary processes $e^+e^-\ar q\bar q gggg$, $e^+e^-\ar q\bar q q'\bar q' gg$ and $e^+e^-\ar q\bar q q'\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Moretti
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