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This article summarizes a talk presented at the SLAC Summer Institute 2000, SLAC, Stanford, USA. The HERA ep collider allows the measurement of the proton structure and tests of the Standard Model in a large region of phase space that has…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hadig

We outline the many physics opportunities offered by a multi-purpose fixed-target experiment using the LHC proton and Pb beams extracted by a bent crystal. In a proton run with the LHC 7-TeV beam, one can analyze pp, pd and pA collisions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 S. J. Brodsky , F. Fleuret , C. Hadjidakis , J. P. Lansberg

The Spin Physics Detector collaboration proposes to install a universal detector in the second interaction point of the NICA collider under construction (JINR, Dubna) to study the spin structure of the proton and deuteron and other…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-19 The SPD Collaboration , V. Abazov , V. Abramov , L. Afanasyev , R. Akhunzyanov , A. Akindinov , I. Alekseev , A. Aleshko , V. Alexakhin , G. Alexeev , L. Alimov , A. Allakhverdieva , A. Amoroso , V. Andreev , V. Andreev , E. Andronov , Yu. Anikin , S. Anischenko , A. Anisenkov , V. Anosov , E. Antokhin , A. Antonov , S. Antsupov , A. Anufriev , K. Asadova , S. Ashraf , V. Astakhov , A. Aynikeev , M. Azarkin , N. Azorskiy , A. Bagulya , D. Baigarashev , A. Baldin , E. Baldina , N. Barbashina , A. Barnyakov , S. Barsov , A. Bartkevich , V. Baryshevsky , K. Basharina , A. Baskakov , V. Baskov , M. Batista , M. Baturitsky , V. Bautin , T. Bedareva , S. Belokurova , A. Belova , E. Belyaeva , A. Berdnikov , Ya. Berdnikov , A. Berezhnoy , A. Berngardt , Yu. Bespalov , V. Bleko , L. Bliznyuk , D. Bogoslovskii , A. Boiko , A. Boikov , M. Bolsunovskya , E. Boos , V. Borisov , V. Borsch , D. Budkouski , S. Bulanova , O. Bulekov , V. Bunichev , N. Burtebayev , D. Bychanok , A. Casanova , G. Cesar , D. Chemezov , A. Chepurnov , L. Chen , V. Chmill , A. Chukanov , A. Chuzo , A. Danilyuk , A. Datta , D. Dedovich , M. Demichev , G. Deng , I. Denisenko , O. Denisov , T. Derbysheva , D. Derkach , A. Didorenko , M. -O. Dima , A. Doinikov , S. Doronin , V. Dronik , F. Dubinin , V. Dunin , A. Durum , A. Egorov , R. El-Kholy , T. Enik , D. Ermak , D. Erofeev , A. Erokhin , D. Ezhov , O. Fedin , Ju. Fedotova , G. Feofilov , Yu. Filatov , S. Filimonov , V. Frolov , K. Galaktionov , A. Galoyan , A. Garkun , O. Gavrishchuk , S. Gerasimov , S. Gerassimov , M. Gilts , L. Gladilin , G. Golovanov , S. Golovnya , V. Golovtsov , A. Golubev , S. Golubykh , P. Goncharov , A. Gongadze , N. Greben , A. Gregoryev , D. Gribkov , A. Gridin , K. Gritsay , D. Gubachev , J. Guo , Yu. Gurchin , A. Gurinovich , Yu. Gurov , A. Guskov , D. Gutierrez , F. Guzman , A. Hakobyan , D. Han , S. Harkusha , Sh. Hu , S. Igolkin , A. Isupov , A. Ivanov , N. Ivanov , V. Ivantchenko , Sh. Jin , S. Kakurin , N. Kalinichenko , Y. Kambar , A. Kantsyrev , I. Kapitonov , V. Karjavine , A. Karpishkov , A. Katcin , G. Kekelidze , D. Kereibay , S. Khabarov , P. Kharyuzov , H. Khodzhibagiyan , E. Kidanov , E. Kidanova , V. Kim , A. Kiryanov , I. Kishchin , E. Kokoulina , A. Kolbasin , V. Komarov , A. Konak , Yu. Kopylov , M. Korjik , M. Korotkov , D. Korovkin , A. Korzenev , B. Kostenko , A. Kotova , A. Kotzinian , V. Kovalenko , N. Kovyazina , M. Kozhin , A. Kraeva , V. Kramarenko , A. Kremnev , U. Kruchonak , A. Kubankin , O. Kuchinskaia , Yu. Kulchitsky , S. Kuleshov , A. Kulikov , V. Kulikov , V. Kurbatov , Zh. Kurmanaliev , Yu. Kurochkin , S. Kutuzov , E. Kuznetsova , I. Kuyanov , E. Ladygin , V. Ladygin , D. Larionova , V. Lebedev , M. Levchuk , P. Li , X. Li , Y. Li , A. Livanov , R. Lednicki , A. Lobanov , A. Lobko , K. Loshmanova , S. Lukashevich , E. Luschevskaya , A. L'vov I. Lyashko , V. Lysan , V. Lyubovitskij , D. Madigozhin , V. Makarenko , N. Makarov , R. Makhmanazarov , V. Maleev , D. Maletic , A. Malinin , A. Maltsev , N. Maltsev , A. Malkhasyan , M. Malyshev , O. Mamoutova , A. Manakonov , A. Marova , M. Merkin , I. Meshkov , V. Metchinsky , O. Minko , Yu. Mitrankov , M. Mitrankova , A. Mkrtchyan , H. Mkrtchyan , R. Mohamed , S. Morozova , A. Morozikhin , E. Mosolova , V. Mossolov , S. Movchan , Y. Mukhamejanov , A. Mukhamejanova , E. Muzyaev , D. Myktybekov , S. Nagorniy , M. Nassurlla , P. Nechaeva , M. Negodaev , V. Nesterov , M. Nevmerzhitsky , G. Nigmatkulov , D. Nikiforov , V. Nikitin , A. Nikolaev , D. Oleynik , V. Onuchin , I. Orlov , A. Orlova , G. Ososkov , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , P. Pavzderin , V. Pavlov , M. Pedraza , V. Perelygin , D. Peshkov , A. Petrosyan , M. Petrov , V. Petrov , K. Petrukhin , A. Piskun , S. Pivovarov , I. Polishchuk , P. Polozov , V. Polyanskii , A. Ponomarev , V. Popov , V. Popov , S. Popovich , D. Prokhorova , N. Prokofiev , F. Prokoshin , A. Puchkov , I. Pudin , E. Pyata , F. Ratnikov , V. Rasin , V. Red'kov , A. Reshetin , S. Reznikov , N. Rogacheva , S. Romakhov , A. Rouba , V. Rudnev , V. Rusinov , D. Rusov , V. Ryltsov , N. Saduyev , A. Safonov , S. Sakhiyev , K. Salamatin , V. Saleev , A. Samartsev , E. Samigullin , O. Samoylov , E. Saprunov , A. Savenkov , A. Seleznev , A. Semak , D. Senkov , A. Sergeev , L. Seryogin , S. Seryubin , A. Shabanov , A. Shahinyan , A. Shavrin , I. Shein , A. Sheremeteva , V. Shevchenko , K. Shilyaev , S. Shimansky , S. Shinbulatov , F. Shipilov , A. Shipilova , S. Shkarovskiy , D. Shoukovy , K. Shpakov , I. Shreyber , K. Shtejer , R. Shulyakovsky , A. Shunko , S. Sinelshchikova , A. Skachkova , A. Skalnenkov , A. Smirnov , S. Smirnov , A. Snesarev , A. Solin , A. Solin , E. Soldatov , V. Solovtsov , J. Song , D. Sosnov , A. Stavinskiy , D. Stekacheva , E. Streletskaya , M. Strikhanov , O. Suarez , A. Sukhikh , S. Sukhovarov , V. Sulin , R. Sultanov , P. Sun , D. Svirida , E. Syresin , V. Tadevosyan , O. Tarasov , E. Tarkovsky , V. Tchekhovsky , E. Tcherniaev , A. Terekhin , A. Terkulov , V. Tereshchenko , O. Teryaev , P. Teterin , A. Tishevsky , V. Tokmenin , N. Topilin , P. Tsiareshka , A. Tumasyan , G. Tyumenkov , E. Usenko , L. Uvarov , V. Uzhinsky , Yu. Uzikov , F. Valiev , E. Vasilieva , A. Vasyukov , V. Vechernin , A. Verkheev , L. Vertogradov , Yu. Vertogradova , R. Vidal , N. Voitishin , I. Volkov , P. Volkov , A. Vorobyov , H. Voskanyan , H. Wang , Y. Wang , T. Xu , A. Yanovich , I. Yeletskikh , N. Yerezhep , S. Yurchenko , A. Zakharov , N. Zamiatin , J. Zamora-Saá , A. Zarochentsev , A. Zelenov , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Zhabitsky , J. Zhang , Zh. Zhang , A. Zhemchugov , V. Zherebchevsky , A. Zhevlakov , N. Zhigareva , J. Zhou , X. Zhuang , I. Zhukov , N. Zhuravlev , A. Zinin , S. Zmeev , D. Zolotykh , E. Zubarev , A. Zvyagina

A polarized hadron collider experiment must have a great discovery potential for a search of physics beyond the standard model. Experimental data of various symmetry tests at RHIC are going to be obtained within a few years. The author…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Jiro Murata

COMPASS is a fixed target experiment at CERN. Part of its physics programme is dedicated to study the transverse spin and the transverse momentum structure of the nucleon using SIDIS. For these measurements, data have been collected using…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-16 Nour Makke

The gluon polarization contribution to the proton spin is an integral part to solve the longstanding proton spin puzzle. At the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), the STAR experiment has measured jets produced in mid-pseudo-rapidity,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-09-27 Zilong Chang

Based on the use of contour gauge and collinear factorization, we propose a new set of single spin asymmetry which can be measured in polarized Drell-Yan process by SPD@NICA. We stress that the discussed single transverse spin asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 I. V. Anikin , L. Szymanowski , O. V. Teryaev , N. Volchanskiy

We propose to measure neutron and deuteron transversity TMDs. The quark transversity distributions of the nucleon are decoupled from the deuteron gluon transversity in the $Q^2$ evolution due to the chiral-odd property in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-05-04 D. Keller

By extracting the beam with a bent crystal or by using an internal gas target, the multi-TeV proton and lead LHC beams allow one to perform the most energetic fixed-target experiments ever and to study $pp$, $p$d and $p$A collisions at…

The prospects of semi-inclusive measurements with polarized proton beams at HERA are discussed. Detailed simulations show that one can disentangle the valence-quark and sea-quark contribution to the polarized structure function g_1(x) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Maul , J. G. Contreras , H. Ihssen , A. Schafer

We analyze the effects of Scalar and Vector Leptoquarks on various observables in electron (positron) - proton deep inelastic scattering. In view of the future program of the HERA collider, with a high luminosity and also with polarization,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 P. Taxil , E. Tugcu , J. -M. Virey

The exploration of the transverse spin structure of the nucleon by measuring spin (in)dependent azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive DIS (SIDIS) and in Drell-Yan processes is one of the main objectives of the COMPASS experiment at CERN…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-08 Bakur Parsamyan

We demonstrate that a future high-energy electron-proton collider like THERA could largely extend the current HERA program in jet photoproduction of testing QCD and determining the partonic structure of the proton and the photon. Depending…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Klasen

Spin-degrees of freedom play a significant role in exotic nuclei. Scattering with polarized protons has potential as a powerful tool to explore the spin effects in nuclei. This lecture note discusses the background, current status, and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-12-06 Tomohiro Uesaka

A successful interpretation of the cross sections for elastic and inelastic vector meson production can be made if one assumes the underlying dynamics to be governed by hard partonic subprocesses. Extending these partonic approaches to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Baranov , M. G. Ryskin , T. Gehrmann

We constrain the amount of event-by-event fluctuations of the proton by comparing with the HERA coherent and incoherent diffractive $J/\Psi$ production data. We find that the HERA measurements prefer large geometric fluctuations. We then…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-20 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen , Prithwish Tribedy

To investigate the possible geometric structure of the proton, an improved stringy proton model is constructed beyond the smallest distance approximation, where the constituent quarks are connected by gluon tubes which merge at the Fermat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-19 Wenchang Xiang , Yanbing Cai , Mengliang Wang , Daicui Zhou

The HERMES experiment is collecting data on inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of polarised positrons from polarised targets of H, D, and He. These data give information on the spin structure of the nucleon. This paper…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Ackerstaff

LHCSpin aims at installing a polarized gas target in front of the LHCb spectrometer, bringing, for the first time, polarized physics to the LHC. The project will benefit from the experience achieved with the installation of an unpolarized…

We study the prospects for HERA with polarized electron and/or proton beams to determine the functions describing the fragmentation of a longitudinally polarized parton into a polarized Lambda baryon. We examine both semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. de Florian , M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang
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