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The properties of low-energy neutron-proton systems are studied in an effective field theory where only nucleons figure as relevant degrees of freedom. With a finite momentum cut-off regularization scheme, we show that the large scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tae-Sun Park

We show how effectively effective quantum field theories work in nuclear physics. Using the physically transparent cut-off regularization, we study the simplest nuclear systems of two nucleons for both bound and scattering states at a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tae-Sun Park , Kuniharu Kubodera , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We elaborate on a new technique for computing properties of nucleon-nucleon interactions in terms of an effective field theory derived from low energy NN scattering data. Details of how the expansion is carried out to higher orders are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise

A recent development on the working of effective field theories in nuclei and in dense hadronic matter is discussed. We consider two extreme regimes: One, dilute regime for which fluctuations are made on top of the matter-free vacuum; two,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

The central tenet of effective theory is that the details of short-distance physics will not have a significant impact on low-energy observables. Here we perform an analysis of electron-deuteron scattering at low momentum transfers which is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 D. R. Phillips , T. D. Cohen

Pionless effective field theory with dibaryon fields is reexamined for observables involving the deuteron. The electromagnetic form factors of the deuteron and the total cross sections of radiative neutron capture on the proton, $np \to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shung-ichi Ando , Chang Ho Hyun

Progress in the Effective Field Theory of two and three nucleon systems is sketched, concentrating on the low energy version in which pions are integrated out as explicit degrees of freedom. Examples given are calculations of deuteron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Harald W. Griesshammer

Using effective field theory we prove inequalities for the correlations of two-nucleon operators in low-energy symmetric nuclear matter. For physical values of operator coefficients in the effective Lagrangian, the S = 1, I = 0 channel…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dean Lee

Collective modes emerge as the relevant degrees of freedom that govern low-energy excitations of atomic nuclei. These modes - rotations, pairing rotations, and vibrations - are separated in energy from non-collective excitations, making it…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-12 E. A. Coello Pérez , T. Papenbrock

Effetive field theory is believed to provide a useful framework for describing low-energy nuclear phenomena in a model-independent fashion. I give here a brief account of the basic features of this approach, some of its latest developments,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kubodera

Progress in the Effective Field Theory of two and three nucleon systems is sketched, concentrating mainly on the low energy version in which pions are integrated out as explicit degrees of freedom. Examples given are: the extraction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Harald W. Griesshammer

In a previous paper, the convergence of the effective field theory approach of Furnstahl, Serot and Tang to the nuclear many-body problem was studied by applying it to selected doubly-magic, and neighboring single-particle and single-hole,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Huertas

Effective field theories encode the predictions of a quantum field theory at low energy. The effective theory has a fairly low ultraviolet cutoff. As a result, loop corrections are small, at least if the effective action contains a term…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Mack , T. Kalkreuter , G. Palma , M. Speh

Nuclear processes involving momenta much below the mass of the pion may be described by an effective field theory in which the pions do not appear as explicit degrees of freedom. The effects of the pion and all other virtual hadrons are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Gautam Rupak , Martin J. Savage

The construction of a general effective lagrangian consistent with the symmetries of QCD and intended for applications to finite-density systems is discussed. The low-energy structure of the composite nucleon is described within the theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Furnstahl , Hua-Bin Tang

I present the results obtained for several observables in the two-nucleon sector using effective field theory with KSW power-counting and dimensional regularization. In addition to the phase shifts for nucleon-nucleon scattering, several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin J. Savage

We analyze parity-violating nucleon-nucleon scattering at energies E<m_\pi^2/M using the effective field theory appropriate for this regime. The minimal Lagrangian for short-range parity-violating NN interactions is written in an operator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 Daniel R. Phillips , Matthias R. Schindler , Roxanne P. Springer

Low-energy nuclear weak-interaction processes play important roles in many astrophysical contexts, and effective field theory is believed to be a highly useful framework for describing these processes in a model-independent manner. I…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kubodera

Techniques from effective field theory are applied to nuclear rotation. This approach exploits the spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry and the separation of scale between low-energy Nambu-Goldstone rotational modes and high-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-15 T. Papenbrock

We discuss conceptual aspects of renormalization in the context of effective field theories for the two-nucleon system. It is shown that, contrary to widespread belief, renormalization scheme dependence of the scattering amplitude can only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia
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