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A selection of results from the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA are reviewed, particularly in the area of deep inelastic scattering and diffraction. Quantum chromodynamics gives a good explanation of these data down to surprisingly low…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Foster

We present a possible direct measurement of the polarised gluon density $\Delta G(x)$ in LO from di-jet production in polarised deep inelastic ep scattering, assuming the kinematics of the HERA collider. We show the sensitivity to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Radel , A. De Roeck , M. Maul

The data collected with the H1 and ZEUS detectors during the running period 1994-99 are used to give an experimental review on the proton structure functions and the neutral current and charged current large Q^2 cross sections in e^\pm p…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Iacobucci

Spin-polarised atomic hydrogen is used as a gaseous polarised proton target in high energy and nuclear physics experiments operating with internal beams in storage rings. When such beams are intense and bunched, this type of target can be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-15 K. Ackerstaff

Measurements of diffractive phenomena observed at HERA are reviewed. A short introduction to the theoretical background is presented. The review focuses on the current experimental directions and discusses the exclusive production of vector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 A. T. Doyle

Results from the HERA experiments, H1 and ZEUS, on $e^\pm p$ deep inelastic scattering (DIS) provide an important contribution to the knowledge of the proton structure and QCD. The data were collected in the years 1994-2000 (HERA I) and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Raicevic

QCD motivated polarized parton distributions, evolved directly in x-space, are used to predict rates for prompt photon and Jet production at RHIC and HERA-N center of mass energies. Various scenarios for the polarized gluon distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 L. E. Gordon , G. P. Ramsey

The parton momentum densities in the proton are obtained from a NLO QCD analysis of structure functions measured by HERA and fixed target experiments. The uncertainties in these parton densities, the structure functions and related cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Botje

Event shapes and jet shapes in neutral current deep inelastic scattering and photoproduction are studied with the H1 and ZEUS detectors at HERA. The measurements are compared to next-to-leading-order QCD calculations and Monte Carlo models.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 Thomas Kluge

Jet production in electron-proton collisions at HERA provides a unique testing ground for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Apart from the determination of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$, ep jet data may especially be used to gain…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Christian Schultz-Coulon

The theoretical framework for a next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the spin-dependent parton densities Delta f^{gamma}(x,Q^2) of the longitudinally polarized photon and of its structure function g_1^{gamma}(x,Q^2) is reviewed in some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stratmann

We discuss the determination of polarized parton distributions from charged-current deep-inelastic scattering experiments. We summarize the next-to-leading order treatment of charged-current polarized structure functions, their relation to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-08 Stefano Forte , Michelangelo L. Mangano , Giovanni Ridolfi

Data from the HERA collider experiments, H1 and ZEUS, have been fundamental to the rapid recent development of our understanding of the partonic composition of the proton and of QCD. This report focuses on inclusive measurements of neutral…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Newman

Events with a final-state proton carrying a large fraction of the proton-beam momentum, x_L>0.6, and the square of the transverse momentum p_T^2 <0.5 GeV^2, have been studied in e^+p collisions with the ZEUS detector at HERA. Data with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

Recent measurements of inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering in electron-proton collisions at HERA are reviewed. These measurements are used to determine the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, a necessary…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 K. Lipka

I discuss few selected topics in heavy flavour photoproduction at HERA which require large integrated luminosity in order to be experimentally investigated. I present phenomenological predictions for bottom production. As a possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Frixione

Recent measurements of inclusive and semi-inclusive measurements from the HERA collaborations are presented. The measurements include neutral current structure functions $F_2$, $F_L$ and $xF_3$; the charged current cross section including…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Mehta

In this paper, we extend the study of Drell-Yan processes with antiproton beams already presented in a previous work. We consider the fully polarized $\bar{p}^\uparrow p^\uparrow \to \mu^+ \mu^- X$ process, because this is the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Bianconi , Marco Radici

There are strong theoretical indications that the minority valence quark distributions in the nucleon may break charge symmetry by as much as 3-5%. We show that a comparison of $e^{\pm} D$ deep inelastic scattering through the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 J. T. Londergan , S. A. Braendler , A. W. Thomas

Recent measurements of diffractive dijet and charm quark production in electron-proton collisions using the H1 detector at HERA are presented, where the exchanged photon is either almost real or highly virtual. The data are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 Frank-Peter Schilling