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Related papers: New Sum Rules for Nucleon Tensor Charges

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A new QCD calculation of the mass of the nucleon is presented. It makes use of a polynomial kernel in the dispersion integrals tailored to practically eliminate the contribution of the unknown 1=2+ and 1=2- continuum. This approach avoids…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Nasrallah F. Nasrallah , Karl Schilcher

The mass and width of the tensor tetraquark $T=bb\overline{c}\overline{c}$ with spin-parity $J^{\mathrm{P}}=2^{+}$ are calculated in the context of the QCD sum rule method. The tetraquark $T$ is modeled as a diquark-antidiquark state built…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-23 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

The review of current experimental situation in the measurements of the first moment $\Gamma_{p,n}$ of spin dependent nucleon structure functions $g_{1;p,n}(x,Q^2)$ is presented. The results of the calculations of twist-4 corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. L. Ioffe

Infinite sets of sum rules involving the excitations of infinite nuclear matter are derived using only completeness, the current algebra implicit in QCD, and relativistic covariance. The sum rules can be used for isospin-asymmetric nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen , Wojciech Broniowski

The status of our understanding of relativistic sum rules is reviewed. The recent development of new theoretical methods for the evaluation of these sum rules offers hope for further advances in this challenging field. These new techniques…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Scott M. Cohen

I discuss a few interpolating sum rules for spin structure functions of the nucleon. Using the concept of duality, I argue that the $G_1$ sum rule, including the elastic contribution, is useful for learning higher twist matrix elements of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Xiangdong Ji

Various issues surrounding a recently proposed inequality among twist-two quark distributions in the nucleon are discussed. We provide a rigorous derivation of the inequality in QCD, including radiative corrections and scale dependence. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Gary R. Goldstein , R. L. Jaffe , Xiangdong Ji

Two new sets of QCD sum rules for the nucleon axial coupling constants are derived using the external-field technique and generalized interpolating fields. An in-depth study of the predicative ability of these sum rules is carried out using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank X. Lee , Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin

Complete flavour decompositions of the scalar, axial and tensor charges of the proton, deuteron, diproton and $^3$He at SU(3)-symmetric values of the quark masses corresponding to a pion mass $m_\pi\sim806$ MeV are determined using lattice…

New QCD sum rules for the nucleon axial-vector current coupling constants are derived. One set is derived from a generalized correlator of spin-1/2 interpolating fields, and the other with a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 fields.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank X. Lee , Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin

We present a QCD analysis of the twist-three parton distribution functions associated with the spin-orbit correlation of quarks and gluons in spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ and spin-0 hadrons. We derive exact non-perturbative identities decomposing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Yoshitaka Hatta , Jakob Schoenleber

The transversity and the tensor charge of the nucleon, currently under active investigation experimentally and theoretically, are fundamental quantities in hadron physics as well as for our comprehension of the nucleon structure. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Umberto D'Alesio , Carlo Flore , Alexei Prokudin

Using the framework of QCD sum rules we predict the twist-3 contribution to the second moment of the polarized nucleon structure function $g_2(x)$. As the relevant local operator depends explicitely on the gluon field, we employ a recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 E. Stein , P. Gornicki , L. Mankiewicz , A. Schaefer , W. Greiner

We present the first determination of charge symmetry violation (CSV) in the spin-dependent parton distribution functions of the nucleon. This is done by determining the first two Mellin moments of the spin-dependent parton distribution…

Induced tensor charge of the nucleon $g_T$, which originates from G-parity violation, is evaluated from QCD sum rules. We find that $g_T/g_A$ with $g_A$ being the axial charge is $ -$0.0152 $\pm$ 0.0053 which is proportional to u-d quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Shiomi

To obtain further information on the geometric shape of the nucleon, the proton charge form factor is decomposed into two terms, which are connected respectively with a spherically symmetric and an intrinsic quadrupole part of the proton's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 A. J. Buchmann

Neutrino proton elastic scattering and polarized deep inelastic spin sum rules provide complementary information about the spin structure of the proton. We outline the two approaches and what they may teach us about the transition from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven D. Bass

We give a brief overview of recent progress in lattice QCD simulations that is enabling precision studies of the three-dimensional structure of the nucleon. We present results on nucleon charges and second Mellin moments of parton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-08-27 Constantia Alexandrou

The in-medium behavior of the nucleon spectral density including self-energies is revisited within the framework of QCD sum rules. Special emphasis is given to the density dependence of four-quark condensates. A complete catalog of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Thomas , T. Hilger , B. Kampfer

We estimate in the QCD sum rule approach the amount of the nucleon spin carried by the gluon angular momentum: the sum of the gluon spin and orbital angular momenta. The result indicates that gluons contribute at least one half of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ian Balitsky , Xiangdong Ji