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The charge form factor of the pion is calculated in lattice QCD. The non-perturbatively improved Sheikholeslami-Wohlert action is used together with the $\mathcal{O}(a)$ improved vector current. Other choices for the current are examined.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 J. van der Heide , J. Koch , E. Laermann

We investigate the effects of pitch-angle scattering on the efficiency of particle heating and acceleration by MHD turbulence using phenomenological estimates and simulations of non-relativistic test particles interacting with strong,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-14 Jacob W. Lynn , Eliot Quataert , Benjamin D. G. Chandran , Ian J. Parrish

Medium modification of pion form factor has been evaluated in asymmetric nuclear matter. It is shown that both the shape and the pole position of the pion form factor in dense asymmetric nuclear matter is different from its vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pradip Roy , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder , Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam

We extend recently developed methods used for determining the electromagnetic charge radius and $a_\mu^{\pi\pi}$ to obtain a determination of the electromagnetic form factor of the pion, $F_\pi^V(t)$, in several significant kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 B. Ananthanarayan , Irinel Caprini , Diganta Das

We present the first high-twist study of the proton form factors $F_{1,2}(Q^2)$ in $ep$ elastic scattering based on the perturbative QCD $k_T$ factorization, $Q^2$ being momentum transfer squared. It is motivated by unexpectedly large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-05 Ji-Xin Yu , Shan Cheng , Jia-Jie Han , Hsiang-nan Li , Fu-Sheng Yu

The two gravitational form factors of the pion, $A^{\pi}(t)$ and $D^{\pi}(t)$, are computed as functions of the momentum transfer squared $t$ in the kinematic region $0\leq -t< 2~\text{GeV}^2$ on a lattice QCD ensemble with quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-12 Daniel C. Hackett , Patrick R. Oare , Dimitra A. Pefkou , Phiala E. Shanahan

Existing pion+nucleus Drell-Yan and electron+pion scattering data are used to develop ensembles of model-independent representations of the pion generalised parton distribution (GPD). Therewith, one arrives at a data-driven prediction for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Yin-Zhen Xu , Khépani Raya , Zhu-Fang Cui , Craig D. Roberts , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

By applying the collinear expansion to the semi-inclusive hadron production process $e^++e^-\to h+\bar q(jet)+X$ at high energies, we construct a theoretical framework where the leading and higher twist contributions at the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Shu-Yi Wei , Kai-bao Chen , Yu-kun Song , Zuo-tang Liang

A systematic analysis shows that the main uncertainties in the form factors are due to the twist-3 wave functions of the light mesons in the light-cone QCD sum rules. We propose an improved approach, in which the twist-3 wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tao Huang , Zuo-Hong Li , Xiang-Yao Wu

We extract the leading Fock-state light front wave functions (LF-LFWFs) of both the light and heavy pseudoscalar mesons, e.g., the pion (at masses of 130 MeV, 310 MeV and 690 MeV), $\eta_c$ and $\eta_b$, from their covariant Bethe-Salpeter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Chao Shi , Ming Li , Xurong Chen , Wenbao Jia

We show that electromagnetic gauge invariance requires a 'spin rotation' of the quarks in the usual twist-2 contribution to the amplitude for deeply virtual Compton scattering. This rotation is equivalent to the inclusion of certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Weiss

The nucleon mass corrections are calculated to all polarized structure functions for neutral and charged current deep inelastic scattering in lowest order in the coupling constant. The impact of the target mass corrections on the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Blumlein , A. Tkabladze

We provide a precise calculation for the contribution of hard near threshold pion electro production to all nucleon structure functions. This framework will allow us to split the required nucleon to pion nucleon transition probability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-04 Thorsten Sachs

We discuss two applications of the {\it Virtuality Distribution Amplitudes} (VDA) formalism developed in our recent papers. We start with an overview of the main properties of the pion distribution amplitude emphasizing the quantitative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 A. V. Radyushkin

We compute the twist-three fragmentation contribution to the transverse single spin asymmetry (SSA) in light hadron production $p^\uparrow p\to hX$ and $p^\uparrow A\to hX$ including the gluon saturation effect in the unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Yoshitaka Hatta , Bo-Wen Xiao , Shinsuke Yoshida , Feng Yuan

We analyze the spectrum of two- and three-pion states of maximal isospin obtained recently for isosymmetric QCD with pion mass $M\approx 200\;$MeV in Ref. [1]. Using the relativistic three-particle quantization condition, we find $\sim 2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-16 Tyler D. Blanton , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

The quark-connected and the quark-disconnected Wick contractions contributing to the pion's scalar form factor are computed in the two and in the three flavour chiral effective theory at next-to-leading order. While the quark-disconnected…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Andreas Juttner

A contact interaction is used to calculate an array of pion twist-two, -three and -four generalised transverse light-front momentum dependent parton distribution functions (GTMDs). Despite the interaction's simplicity, many of the results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jin-Li Zhang , Zhu-Fang Cui , Jia-Lun Ping , Craig D. Roberts

Recent improvements of the hard scattering picture for exclusive reactions, namely the inclusion of both Sudakov corrections and the intrinsic transverse momentum dependence of the hadronic wave function, are reviewed. On account of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kroll

In this work, we employ a dispersion relation that allows to recover the electromagnetic form factor of the pion from its modulus along the unitarity cut. Unlike the standard dispersive approach, this method extends in a straightforward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-24 Pablo Sanchez-Puertas , Enrique Ruiz Arriola
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