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An approximated solution for gluon distribution from DGLAP evolution equations with NLO splitting function in the small-$x$ limit is presented. We first obtain the simplified forms of LO and NLO splitting functions in the small-$x$ limit.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-29 Jingxuan Chen , Xiaopeng Wang , Yanbing Cai , Xurong Chen , Qian Wang

We review and discuss the use of TMD, or "unintegrated", gluon distributions in the domain of small-x physics. The definitions employed, and the hazards of the naive applications of the TMD factorization and the associated gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Emil Avsar

The numerical effects of the known all-order leading and next-to-leading logarithmic small-$x$ contributions to the anomalous dimensions and coefficient functions of the unpolarized singlet evolution are discussed for the structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Blümlein , A. Vogt

We show that the gluon distribution function for very large nuclei may be computed for small transverse momentum as correlation functions of an ultraviolet finite two dimensional Euclidean field theory. This computation is valid to all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Larry McLerran , Raju Venugopalan

We revisit the problem of the small Bjorken-$x$ asymptotics of the quark and gluon orbital angular momentum (OAM) distributions in the proton utilizing the revised formalism for small-$x$ helicity evolution derived recently in a paper by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-20 Brandon Manley

We investigate the impact of so called kinematic constraint on gluon evolution at small $x$. Implanting the constraint on the real emission term of gluon ladder diagram, we obtain an integro-differential form of BFKL equation. Later we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 P. Phukan , M. Lalune , J. K. Sarma

The assumption of angular ordering in gluon radiation is essential to obtain quantitative results concerning gluonic behaviors. In order to prove the validity of this assumption, we have applied our momentum space flux-tube formalism to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jong B. Choi , Byeong S. Choi , Su K. Lee

We study the small-$x$ behaviour of the polarized photon structure function $F_3^{\ga}$, measuring the gluon transversity distribution, in the leading logarithmic approximation of perturbative QCD. There are two contributions, both arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Ermolaev , R. Kirschner , L. Szymanowski

A survey is given of recent developments on the resummed small-$x$ evolution, in a framework based on the renormalization group equation, of non--singlet and singlet structure functions in both unpolarized and polarized deep--inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Blümlein , S. Riemersma , A. Vogt

I review what is known about the quark and gluon spin distributions in the nucleon. I discuss in some detail (a) the existence of sum rules for angular momentum; (b) the interpretation and possible measurement of the nucleon's transversity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. L. Jaffe

This talk reviews some recent results on the NLL resummed small-x gluon splitting function, as determined including renormalisation-group improvements. It also discusses the observation that the LO, NLO, NNLO, etc. hierarchy for the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gavin P. Salam

We present new results of our studies of soft-gluon angular ordering effects on the evolution of both collinear and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions, and discuss their implications for precision predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-29 Aleksandra Lelek

We present results for the structure function F_L for a gluon target having nonzero transverse momentum square at order \alpha_s. The results of double convolution (with respect to Bjorken variable x and the transverse momentum) of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

We utilise the fact that the CCFM equation in the single loop approximation can be diagonalised by the Fourier-Bessel transform. The analytic solution of the CCFM equation for the moments $f_{\omega}(b,Q)$ of the scale dependent gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kwiecinski

I discuss the problem of computing the structure functions for very heavy nuclei at small Bjorken x. The approximations used in this description are physically motivated, and recent computations reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. McLerran

The conventional and linearly polarized Weizs\"acker-Williams gluon distributions at small x are defined from the two-point function of the gluon field in light-cone gauge. They appear in the cross section for dijet production in deep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Adrian Dumitru , Vladimir Skokov

The evolution and the statistical properties of an infinite gravitating system represent an interesting and widely investigated subject of research. In cosmology, the standard approach is based on equations of hydrodynamics. In the present…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Pietronero , M. Bottaccio , R. Mohayaee , M. Montuori

Results are presented on structure functions and final state properties within the CCFM approach. Traditionally used forms of the CCFM equation have difficulty fitting the F_2 data, predicting too fast a growth at small x. A solution can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. P. Salam

We discuss the small $x$ behaviour of the spin dependent structure function $g_1$. We find a contribution from the exchange of two non-perturbative gluons which behaves as $\sim ( 2 \ln {1 \over x} -1)$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S D Bass , P V Landshoff

We revisit the problem of the small Bjorken-$x$ asymptotics of the quark and gluon orbital angular momentum (OAM) distributions in the proton utilizing the revised small-$x$ helicity evolution derived recently. We relate the quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-24 Yuri V. Kovchegov , Brandon Manley