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Related papers: Theoretical aspects of W physics

200 papers

In the gauge theory context, a definition of branching ratios and partial widths of unstable particles is proposed that satisfies the basic principles of additivity and gauge independence. A simpler definition, similar to the conventional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. A. Grassi , B. A. Kniehl , A. Sirlin

We present results on NLO electroweak (EW) corrections to multiple massive boson production processes at a future muon collider. Inclusive cross sections with $\mathcal{O}(\alpha)$ corrections for processes for up to four bosons in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Pia Bredt , Wolfgang Kilian , Jürgen Reuter , Pascal Stienemeier

For gauge theory, the matrix element for any physical process is independent of the gauge used. Since this is a formal statement and examples are known where gauge invariance is violated, for any specific process this gauge invariance needs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-10 Tai Tsun Wu , Sau Lan Wu

Pair-production and single-production of $W$ bosons provide many opportunities to look for new physics via precision measurements, for instance via scrutinising the involved triple-gauge vertices or by measuring CKM matrix elements in an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-23 Jenny List , Ulrich Einhaus , Andre Filipe Silva , Leonhard Reichenbach

We present precision calculations of the processes e+e- -> 4-fermions in which the double resonant W+W- intermediate state occurs. Referring to this latter intermediate state as the 'signal process', we show that, by using the YFS Monte…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Jadach , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek , B. F. L. Ward , Z. Was

The latest progress in calculating electroweak gauge boson production in association with QCD jets at hadron colliders is summarized. Particular emphasis is given to the recently completed QCD one-loop calculations of W+3jets and Wb final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Steffen Schumann

Various methods of implementing the Bose-Einstein effect into Monte Carlo generators, especially for the process e^+ e^- > W^+ W^-, are briefly reviewed and their predictions for the W mass shifts are compared. The weight methods, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Fialkowski , R. Wit

The status of several precisely measured electroweak parameters is reviewed. Natural relations among them are shown to constrain the Higgs mass, m_H, as well as various ``New Physics'' effects. Indications of an anomalous Zb anti-b coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 William J. Marciano

The naive implementation of finite width effects in processes involving unstable particles can violate gauge invariance. For the example of radiative $W$ production and decay, $q\bar q' \to \ell\nu\gamma$, at tree level, it is demonstrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 U. Baur , D. Zeppenfeld

The presently most accurate prediction for the W-boson mass in the Standard Model is obtained by combining the complete two-loop result with the known higher-order QCD and electroweak corrections. The numerical impact of the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 M. Awramik , M. Czakon , A. Freitas , G. Weiglein

A future $e^+e^-$ collider could run at the Z-pole to perform important electroweak (EW) precision measurements, while such a run may not be viable for a future muon collider. This however can be compensated by the measurements of other EW…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-01 Hao-Qiao Li , Hai-Ning Yan , Jiayin Gu , Xiao-Ze Tan

We review the salient features of next-to-leading-order QCD and electroweak corrections to the scattering of two and the production of three weak gauge bosons at the Large Hadron Collider. Results for the tower of $O(\alpha_s^m\alpha^n)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 S. Dittmaier

For the Run 2 of the LHC next-to-leading order electroweak corrections will play an important role. Even though they are typically moderate at the level of total cross sections they can lead to substantial deviations in the shapes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Mauro Chiesa , Nicolas Greiner , Francesco Tramontano

I present theoretical results for top-pair production as well as for the associated production of top quarks with $W$ bosons. Soft-gluon corrections from resummation are calculated through approximate N$^3$LO and added to fixed-order QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-27 Nikolaos Kidonakis

I briefly review the construction of the effective field theory of a nonlinearly realized electroweak symmetry breaking and apply it to the study of gauge boson pair production. I will consider WW, ZZ and \gamma Z production at linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-14 Oscar Cata

As a mediator of the weak nuclear force, the W boson influences many properties of fundamental particles and their interactions. Understanding the W boson as accurately as possible, including knowing its mass, has been a priority in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-13 Ashutosh Vijay Kotwal

Unstable particles cannot be treated as asymptotic external states in $S$-matrix theory and when they occur as resonant states cannot be described by finite-order perturbation theory. The known facts concerning unstable particles are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Robin G. Stuart

It is shown how to construct exactly gauge-invariant S-matrix elements for processes involving unstable gauge particles such as the $Z^0$ boson. The results are applied to derive a physically meaningful expression for the cross-section…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Robin G. Stuart

We describe the salient features of precise predictions for the processes e+ e- -> WW -> 4f(gamma) as obtained with the Monte Carlo generator RacoonWW, including the complete O(alpha) electroweak radiative corrections in the double-pole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. Roth , D. Wackeroth

We calculate the Coulomb effects on the cross section for e+ e- --> W+ W- taking into account the instability of the W bosons. We carefully explain the consequences of instability throughout the energy range which will be accessible at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 V. S. Fadin , V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , A. Chapovsky