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We show that instanton effects may play a crucial role in the decay of scalar mesons into two pseudoscalars. Particularly the branching ratios of two meson decays of the $f_0(1500)$, which is considered as a glue-ball candidate, are then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ch. Ritter , B. C. Metsch , C. R. Munz , H. R. Petry

A precise proton structure function F_2 at low x is measured. The data is interpreted in the framework of QCD with an extraction of gluon density xg. The charm contribution to F_2 is determined in an extended kinematic range. Neutral and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhiqing Zhang

In analogy to the Altarelli-Parisi equation for the quark and gluon helicity contributions to the nucleon spin, we derive an evolution equation for the quark and gluon orbital angular momenta. The solution of the combined equations yields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 X. Ji , J. Tang , P. Hoodbhoy

We compute in the instanton vacuum the nucleon matrix elements of the twist-4 QCD operators describing power corrections to the second moments of the unpolarized structure functions, F_L and F_2. Our approach takes into account the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Dressler , M. Maul , C. Weiss

The proton form factors are reduced to vacuum correlators of 4 quark fields by assuming independent constituent quarks. The axial singlet quark and gluonic form factors are calculated in the instanton liquid model. A discussion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Hutter

A characterization of instanton contributions to gauge field theory is given. The dynamics of instantons with the gluon field is given in terms of 'classical' instanton contributions, i.e. on the same footing as tree amplitudes in field…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

Instanton-induced deep-inelastic processes are considered. Unlike previous results we calculate nonzero quark modes contribution.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Kashkan , V. I. Kuvshinov , R. G. Shulyakovsky

We investigate the impact of instantons on scalar glueball properties in a largely model-independent analytical approach based on the instanton-improved operator product expansion (IOPE) of the $0^{++}$ glueball correlator. The instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Forkel

A measurement of the proton structure function F_2(x,Q^2) is presented in the kinematic range 0.045 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 0.65 GeV^2 and 6*10^{-7} < x < 1*10^{-3}. The results were obtained using a data sample corresponding to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

The impact of QCD instantons on scalar glueball properties is studied in the framework of an instanton-improved operator product expansion (IOPE) for the 0^{++} glueball correlation function. Direct instanton contributions are found to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hilmar Forkel

The aim of this review is to demonstrate that there exists a coherent picture of strong interactions, based on instantons. Starting from the first principles of QCD - via the microscopic mechanism of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitri Diakonov

In the framework of the Instanton Liquid Model we evaluate the heavy quark $\bar{Q}Q$ potential at nonzero temperature $T$. The potential has two components: contribution due to direct interaction with instantons, and the modification of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-12 M. Musakhanov , Sh. Baratov , N. Rakhimov

The gluon fields screening in the stochastic vacuum of gluodynamics is studied. The effective action is derived for the instanton interacting with nonperturbative fields. Quantum nonperturbative effects are shown to affect greatly the shape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. O. Agasian

We study instanton effects on inclusive semileptonic $b \rightarrow u$ decay using the heavy quark effective field theory and the operator product expansion. The effect contributes not only to the hadronic matrix element but also to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Junegone Chay , Soo-Jong Rey

We show that instanton calculations in QCD become theoretically well defined in the gluon saturation environment which suppresses large size instantons. The effective cutoff scale is determined by the inverse of the saturation scale. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yuri V. Kovchegov , Eugene Levin

The instanton vacuum picture is used to study hadronic matrix elements of the twist-3 (dimension-4, spin-1) QCD operators measuring the quark spin density and spin-orbit correlations. The QCD operators are converted to effective operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-27 June-Young Kim , Christian Weiss

Signals for processes induced by QCD instantons are searched for in HERA data on the hadronic final state in deep-inelastic scattering. The maximally allowed fraction of instanton induced events is found at 95% confidence level to be on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Carli , M. Kuhlen

We review our on-going theoretical and phenomenological investigation of the prospects to discover QCD-instantons in deep-inelastic scattering at HERA.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Ringwald , F. Schrempp

The proton structure function $F_2^p(x,Q^2)$ is described in the framework of the off-shell extention of the Regge-eikonal approach which automatically takes into account off-shell unitarity. We achieved a good quality of description for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Petrov , A. V. Prokudin

Heavy hadrons are analyzed in a random and dilute gas of instantons. We derive the instanton-induced interactions between heavy and light quarks at next to leading order in the heavy quark mass and in the planar approximation, and discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Chernyshev , M. A. Nowak , I. Zahed
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