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Using the isospin analysis, the fact that penguin is pure Delta I=1/2 transition, the unitarity for tree graph and C-invariance of strong interactions, it is shown that delta_{t}=0=tilde{delta}_{t}, r_{-0}=tr_{0-},delta_{-0}-delta_{0-}=pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fayyazuddin

Latest data on charmless strange vector-pseudoscalar $B^+$ decays now including $B^+\to \rho^+ K^o$ confirm a simple penguin model in which the gluon $G$ in an initial $\bar s u G$ state fragments equally into $u \bar u$, $d \bar d$ and $s…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

Ascribing the large SU(3) violations in the Cabibbo forbidden decays of neutral D mesons to the final state interactions, one gets large strong phase differences, necessary for substantial direct CP violation. While the absolute value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-17 Franco Buccella , Maurizio Lusignoli , Alessandra Pugliese , Pietro Santorelli

Effects of final-state interactions in nonleptonic decays of charmed mesons are studied in the framework of quark-diagram approach. For the case of u-d-s flavour symmetry we discuss how the inelastic coupled-channel rescattering effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr Zenczykowski

Decays of B mesons into final states containing a tau lepton are sensitive to new charged-current interactions that break lepton-flavor universality. These decays have been studied only at e+e- colliders, where the low-background…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-03-05 Abner Soffer

I discuss some recent results on the systematic behavior of final state rescattering which makes use of the limit of a heavy B meson. The results suggest that soft final state interactions do not disappear in the large $m_B$ limit. Soft and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. Donoghue

The electron-electron and electron-phonon coupling in complex materials can be more complicated than simple density-density interactions, involving intertwined dynamics of spin, charge, and spatial symmetries. This motivates studying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-16 Jagannath Sutradhar , Jonathan Ruhman , Avraham Klein

We provide a comprehensive test of factorization in the heavy-heavy $B$ decays motivated by the recent experimental data from BELLE and BABAR collaborations. The penguin effects are not negligible in the B decays with two pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Chuan-Hung Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Zheng-Tao Wei

We discuss the determination of the CKM parameters from the forthcoming $CP$ violation observables in $B_s \to K^+ K^-$ decays. Combining the information on mixing induced CP violation in $B_s \to K^+ K^-$, with the $B_d \to J/\psi K_s$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 A. Salim Safir

We review the theoretical status of b to s hadronic penguin decays in the Standard Model and beyond. We summarize the main theoretical tools to compute Branching Ratios and CP asymmetries for b to s penguin dominated nonleptonic decays, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Silvestrini

Rare B decays of the type $b \to s~\ell^+\ell^-(\nu\bar\nu)$ are analyzed in a generic scenario where New Physics effects enter predominantly via $Z$ penguin contributions. We show that this possibility is both phenomenologically allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gino Isidori

The decay modes $\bar{B}_s \rightarrow \pi^0(\rho^0 )\,\eta^{(')} $ are dominated by electroweak penguins that are small in the standard model. In this work we investigate the contributions to these penguins from a model with an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Gaber Faisel

Measurements of the combined branching ratios for $B^\pm \to \pi^\pm K$ and $B_d \to \pi^\mp K^\pm$ allow interesting constraints on the CKM angle $\gamma$, the ratio $r \equiv |T'|/|P'|$ of the current-current and penguin operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer , Thomas Mannel

We estimate effects of the final state interactions in B -> pi pi decays coming from rescattering of pi pi via exchange of rho, sigma, f_0 mesons. Then we include the rho rho rescattering via exchange of pi, omega, a_1 mesons and finally we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Svjetlana Fajfer , Anita Prapotnik Brdnik , Tri-Nang Pham

We present a general parametrization of $B^\pm\to\pi^\pm K, \pi^0K^\pm$ and $B_d\to\pi^0 K, \pi^\mp K^\pm$ decays, taking into account both electroweak penguin and rescattering effects. This formalism allows -- among other things -- an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

An enhanced electroweak penguin amplitude due to the presence of unknown new physics can explain the discrepancies found between theory and experiment in the B -> pi K decays, in particular in A_CP(B^- -> pi^0 K^-) - A_CP(\bar{B}^0 -> pi^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Lars Hofer , Dominik Scherer , Leonardo Vernazza

Using the QCD factorization approach, we reexamine the two-body hadronic charmless $B$-meson decays to final states involving a pseudoscalar~($P$) and a vector~($V$) meson, with inclusion of the penguin contractions of spectator-scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xinqiang Li , Yadong Yang

Electro-weak penguin and leptonic decays provide an indirect probe for physics beyond the Standard Model and contribute to the determination of Standard Model parameters. Copious quantities of B mesons produced at the B-Factories permit…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 F. Di Lodovico

The decays $B_d\to \pi^+ \pi^-$ and $B_s\to K^+ K^-$ are related to each other by interchanging all down and strange quarks, i.e. through the $U$-spin flavour symmetry of strong interactions. A completely general parametrization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

Recent results from CLEO on $B\to K\pi$ indicate that the phase $\gamma$ may be substantially different from that obtained from other fit to the KM matrix elements in the Standard Model. We show that $\gamma$ extracted using $B\to K\pi,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiao-Gang He , Chien-Lan Hsueh , Jian-Qing Shi