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Perturbative expansions for short-distance quantities in QCD are factorially divergent and this deficiency can be turned into a useful tool to investigate nonperturbative corrections. In this work, we use this approach to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 V. Braun , A. Vladimirov , J. -H. Zhang

The local galaxy peculiar velocity field can be reconstructed from the surrounding distribution of large-scale structure and plays an important role in calibrating cosmic growth and expansion measurements. In this paper, we investigate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-20 Ryan J. Turner , Chris Blake

The newly published top mass prediction of 85.1 GeV conflicts with indirect limits on the top mass, based on precision measurements interpreted by calculations using dimensional regularization. The top quark contribution to part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. J. Lodder , H. J. de Blank

Previous studies of the physics potential of LEP2 indicated that with the design luminosity of 500 inverse picobarn one may get a direct measurement of the mass of the W-boson with a precision in the range 30 - 50 MeV. This report presents…

Several different effects in electroweak quantum corrections are explored separately through the latest data on the weak-boson masses. The leading-log approximation, the improved-Born approximation and the non-decoupling top-quark effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Zenrō Hioki

Effects associated with hyperfine mass splitting between pseudo\-scalar and vector mesons may induce surprisingly large $1/{m}_{Q}^{2}$ corrections in the heavy quark expansion. We demonstrate this in a relativistic quark model by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Holdom , M. Sutherland

I review the structure of the leading infrared renormalon divergence of the relation between the pole mass and the $\overline{\rm MS}$ mass of a heavy quark, with applications to the top, bottom and charm quark. That the pole quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-18 Martin Beneke

Compressed sensing is triggering a major evolution in signal acquisition. It consists in sampling a sparse signal at low rate and later using computational power for its exact reconstruction, so that only the necessary information is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-07 Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , François Sausset , Yifan Sun , Lenka Zdeborová

Precision experiments, such as those performed at LEP and SLC, offer us an excellent opportunity to constrain extended gauge model parameters. To this end, it is often assumed, that in order to obtain more reliable estimates, one should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Czakon , J. Gluza , F. Jegerlehner , M. Zralek

In radial fast spin-echo MRI, a set of overlapping spokes with an inconsistent T2 weighting is acquired, which results in an averaged image contrast when employing conventional image reconstruction techniques. This work demonstrates that…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 Kai Tobias Block , Martin Uecker , Jens Frahm

We investigate a reconstruction limit of compressed sensing for a reconstruction scheme based on the L1-norm minimization utilizing a correlated compression matrix with a statistical mechanics method. We focus on the compression matrix…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-07-08 Koujin Takeda , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

In the first part of this report, we discuss the prospects for measuring the W mass and width in Run II. The basic techniques used to measure M_W are described and the statistical, theoretical and detector-related uncertainties are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brock , J. Erler , Y. K. Kim , W. Marciano , W. Ashmanskas , U. Baur , J. Ellison , M. Lancaster , L. Nodulman , J. Rha , D. Waters , J. Womersley

Recent studies to finalize the systematic error estimates on the measurement of the mass of the W boson at LEP2 are reviewed. Results including a new preliminary value from Aleph are updated together with the world average which is now…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrice Perez

Observed peaks in a levitation mass method (LMM), which are usually addressed to signal noise, are discussed in this work. This phenomenon arises due to bounce from plate which is collided by moving part in LMM measurement system. Normally,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-02-11 Mitra Djamal , Irfa Aji Prayogi , Kazuhide Watanabe , Akihiro Takita , Yusaku Fujii , Sparisoma Viridi

We calculate the Coulomb effects on the cross section for e+ e- --> W+ W- taking into account the instability of the W bosons. We carefully explain the consequences of instability throughout the energy range which will be accessible at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 V. S. Fadin , V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , A. Chapovsky

We consider the problem of reconstructing a signal from multi-layered (possibly) non-linear measurements. Using non-rigorous but standard methods from statistical physics we present the Multi-Layer Approximate Message Passing (ML-AMP)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Andre Manoel , Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , Lenka Zdeborová

We present a systematic study of the effectiveness of light quark mass reweighting. This method allows a single lattice QCD ensemble, generated with a specific value of the dynamical light quark mass, to be used to determine results for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-14 Qi Liu , Norman H. Christ , Chulwoo Jung

We present a novel approach for reconstructing the projected mass distribution of clusters of galaxies from sparse and noisy weak gravitational lensing shear data. The reconstructions are regularised using knowledge gained from numerical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-24 Phil Marshall

We consider the problem of recovering a distribution function on the real line from observations additively contaminated with errors following the standard Laplace distribution. Assuming that the latent distribution is completely unknown…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-08-21 Catia Scricciolo

The electromagnetic contribution to the isomultiplet mass splittings of heavy mesons is reanalyzed within the framework of the heavy mass expansion. It is shown that the leading term in the expansion is given to a good approximation by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity
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