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The QCD treatment of the parton structure of virtual photons is briefly recalled, and possible limitations and open questions are pointed out. Various models for these densities are compared, completed by a short discussion of the treatment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stratmann

A critical set of two-loop QED corrections to the $g$ factor of hydrogenlike ions is calculated without expansion in the nuclear binding field. These corrections are due to the polarization of the external magnetic field by the quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 V. Debierre , B. Sikora , H. Cakir , N. S. Oreshkina , V. A. Yerokhin , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

We present a calculation of the full set of next-to-next-to-leading-order QED corrections to unpolarised M{\o}ller scattering. This encompasses photonic, leptonic, and non-perturbative hadronic corrections and includes electron mass effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-28 Pulak Banerjee , Tim Engel , Nicolas Schalch , Adrian Signer , Yannick Ulrich

We present the results of calculations analyzing nucleon Compton scattering to lowest order using perturbative QCD (pQCD) methods. Two scenarios are considered: (1) the incoming photon is real; and (2) the incoming photon is virtual. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard Thomson , Alex Pang , Chueng-Ryong Ji

The photon is a very interesting object for QCD studies since it has both a pointlike coupling to quarks, which yields a perturbative part of photon's wave function, and a non-perturbative coupling related to the magnetic susceptibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-03 L. Szymanowski

We investigate the QED Compton process (both elastic and inelastic) in unpolarized and longitudinally polarized electron-proton scattering. The cross section can be expressed in terms of the equivalent photon distribution of the proton. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mukherjee , C. Pisano

We review the program of the calculation of next-to-leading order corrections to the virtual photon impact factor. Following a brief introduction we present some technical aspects for the various contributions. Recently obtained results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Gieseke

Photons preferentially Compton scatter perpendicular to the plane of polarisation. This property can be exploited to design instruments to measure the linear polarisation of hard X-rays ($\sim$10 - 100 keV). Photons may undergo two…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-25 Ettore Del Monte , Sergio Fabiani , Mark Pearce

We investigate the effect of Cooper pair injection in shifting biexciton energy level of low-symmetry (C2v) quantum dots (QDs) exhibiting nontrivial fine structure splitting. Coupling QDs to the superconducting coherent state forms extra…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-10 Milad Khoshnegar , A. Hamed Majedi

We describe upgrades to a numerical code which computes synchrotron and inverse-Compton emission from relativistic plasma including full polarization. The introduced upgrades concern scattering kernel which is now capable of scattering the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-16 M. Moscibrodzka

We compute the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the ``direct'' part of the spin-dependent cross section for hadron-pair photoproduction. The calculation is performed using largely analytical methods. We present a brief…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christof Hendlmeier , Andreas Schafer , Marco Stratmann

We show that QED nonlinear effects imply a phase correction to the linear evolution of electromagnetic waves in vacuum. We provide explicit solutions of the modified Maxwell's equations for the propagation of a superposition of two plane…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Albert Ferrando , Humberto Michinel , Marcos Seco , Daniele Tommasini

Motivated by experimental data at large momentum transfer we update the analysis of the two-photon exchange effect in the electron-nucleon scattering using the effective field theory formalism. Our approach is suitable for describing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Nikolay Kivel

Spin asymmetries in collisions of spin-polarized hadrons probe polarized parton distributions, which encode the spin structure of the colliding hadrons. To perform precision physics studies with spin asymmetries, higher order QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-11 Thomas Gehrmann , Markus Löchner

By taking the spin and polarization of the electrons, positrons and photons into account in the strong-field QED processes of nonlinear Compton emission and pair production, we find that the growth rate of QED cascades in ultra-intense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-01 Daniel Seipt , Christopher P. Ridgers , Dario Del Sorbo , Alec G. R. Thomas

We consider one-loop radiative corrections from Lorentz- and CPT- violating extended QED to address the specific problem of finding explicitly an effective action describing amplitude of photon triple splitting. We show that it is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 F. A. Brito , E. Passos , P. V. Santos

The thermal photon emissivity at the QCD chiral crossover is investigated using imaginary momentum correlators. These have been measured on a newly generated $20 \times 96^3$ lattice-QCD ensemble with $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson quarks…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-12 Ardit Krasniqi , Marco Cè , Tim Harris , Renwick J. Hudspith , Harvey B. Meyer , Csaba Török

We first describe a new way to access the chiral odd transversity parton distribution in the proton through the photoproduction of lepton pairs. The basic ingredient is the interference of the usual Bethe-Heitler or Drell-Yan amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 M. El Beiyad , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

We theoretically investigate the efficiency of an entanglement swapping procedure based on the use of quantum dots as sources of entangled photon pairs. The four-photon interference that affects such efficiency is potentially limited by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 F. Troiani

We present measurements of the cross-correlation function of photon pairs at 780 nm and 1367 nm, generated in a hot rubidium vapor cell. The temporal character of the biphoton is determined by the dispersive properties of the medium where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. T. Willis , F. E. Becerra , L. A. Orozco , S. L. Rolston