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We discuss conceptual aspects of neutrino oscillations with the main emphasis on the field-theoretical approach. This approach includes the neutrino source and detector processes and allows to obtain the neutrino transition or survival…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Grimus , S. Mohanty , P. Stockinger

Supernova neutrinos have several exceptional features which can lead to interesting physical consequences. At the production point their wave packets have an extremely small size $\sigma_x \sim 10^{-11}$ cm; hence the energy uncertainty can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-15 Joern Kersten , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

This is a pedagogical introduction to the main concepts of the sterile neutrino - a hypothetical particle, coined to resolve some anomalies in neutrino data and retain consistency with observed widths of the $W$ and $Z$ bosons. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Dmitry V. Naumov

A number of derivations of the standard neutrino oscillation formula are known, each one providing its own unique insights. Common to all treatments is the assumption that neutrinos propagate freely between source and detector, as indeed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-08 Lucas Johns

We discuss different schemes of neutrino oscillations and the time-energy uncertainty relation. From the results of the K2K and MINOS accelerator experiments follows that neutrino oscillations are a non-stationary phenomenon and that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-31 S. M. Bilenky , F. von Feilitzsch , W. Potzel

The neutrino oscillation patterns can be modified by neutrino interactions with external environments including electromagnetic fields that can influence on neutrinos in the case neutrinos have nonzero electromagnetic properties [1]. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Konstantin Stankevich , Alexander Studenikin

We suggest that the presence of a quantum gravity induced minimal length can be explored using neutrino oscillation probabilities. Neutrinos seem ideally suited for this investigation because they can propagate freely over large distances…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-21 Martin Sprenger , Piero Nicolini , Marcus Bleicher

There is renewed attention to whether we can observe the decoherence effect in neutrino oscillation due to the separation of wave packets with different masses in near-future experiments. As a contribution to this endeavor, we extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-18 Haruhi Mitani , Kin-ya Oda

A new tension is emerging between the tight cosmological upper bounds on the total neutrino mass ($\sum m_\nu \lesssim 0.06 \, \rm{eV}$) and the lower limits from oscillation experiments, with potentially far-reaching implications for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-09 Guillermo Franco Abellán

Most of the neutrino oscillation results can be explained by the three-neutrino paradigm. However several anomalies in short baseline oscillation data could be interpreted by invoking a hypothetical fourth neutrino, separated from the three…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-10-09 Thierry Lasserre

A quantum wave packet treatment of neutrino and neutral K and B meson oscillations is presented which incorporates the recoil particle in the production process, and includes the effect of the localization and lifetime of the source assumed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Nauenberg

The complete description of neutrino oscillations require the wave packet treatment. For terrestrial experiments the contribution from the interaction of neutrino with the Earth matter would modify oscillation pattern, i.e., the dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-06 Nan Qin , Bo-Qiang Ma

Quantum gravity may involve models with stochastic fluctuations of the associated metric field, around some fixed background value. Such stochastic models of gravity may induce decoherence for matter propagating in such fluctuating space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Alexander Sakharov , Nick Mavromatos , Anselmo Meregaglia , Andre Rubbia , Sarben Sarkar

Using the Einstein-Cartan-Dirac theory, we study the effect of torsion on neutrino oscillation. We see that torsion cannot induce neutrino oscillation, but affects it whenever oscillation exists for other reasons. We show that the torsion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. alimohammadi , A. Shariati

Neutrino oscillation parameters can be understood in a better way by building a more complete picture of neutrino interactions. This poses a series of important theoretical and experimental challenges because of the elusive nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-13 Q. Gani , M. Hameeda

Despite the theory of neutrino oscillations being rather old, some of its basic issues are still being debated in the literature. We discuss, in the framework of the wave packet approach, a number of such issues, including the relevance of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-10 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

Neutrino oscillations are studied in the general framework of open quantum systems by means of extended dynamics that take into account possible dissipative effects. These new phenomena induce modifications in the neutrino oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

Coherent neutrino-nucleon scattering offers a unique approach in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. When used in conjunction with mono-energetic neutrino sources, the technique can be sensitive to the existence of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Joseph A. Formaggio , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , A. J. Anderson

Majorana neutrino oscillations in a magnetic field are considered using the wave packets formalism. The modified Dirac equation for Majorana neutrinos with non-zero transition magnetic moments propagating in a magnetic field is solved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Artem Popov , Alexander Studenikin , Alexander Tcvirov

We derive the character of neutrino oscillations that results from a model of equivalence principle violation suggested recently by Damour and Polyakov as a plausible consequence of string theory. In this model neutrino oscillations will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Halprin , C. N. Leung