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The excitation of the proton into undetected multiparticle states (double diffraction dissociation) is an important background to single diffractive deep-inelastic processes $ep \rightarrow e'p'\rho^{0}, ~e'p'J/\Psi, ~e'p'X$ at HERA. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Holtmann , N. N. Nikolaev , A. Szczurek , J. Speth , B. G. Zakharov

Recent diffractive structure function measurements in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) by the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA are reviewed. In neutral current (NC) DIS, precise measurements have been made of diffraction, $ep \to eXY$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-25 Laurent Schoeffel

The production of leading neutrons, where the neutron carries a large fraction x_L of the incoming proton's longitudinal momentum, is studied in deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering at HERA. The data were taken with the H1 detector in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

In principle, leading neutrons produced in photoproduction and deep-inelastic scattering at HERA have the potential to determine the pion structure function, the neutron absorptive cross section and the form of the pion flux. To explore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We present a new mechanism for the creation of large rapidity gaps in DIS events at HERA. Soft colour interactions between perturbatively produced partons and colour-charges in the proton remnant, modifies the colour structure for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Edin , G. Ingelman , J. Rathsman

A selection of results from the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA are reviewed, particularly in the area of deep inelastic scattering and diffraction. Quantum chromodynamics gives a good explanation of these data down to surprisingly low…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Foster

The production of dijets with a tagged forward proton is measured at HERA. The data were recorded with the H1 detector at DESY in the years 2006-2007. Events with a leading proton are detected using the very forward proton spectrometer of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-08-20 Stefan Schmitt

A measurement is presented of diffractive dijet production in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) interactions at HERA of the type ep-->eXY, where the X system is separated by a large rapidity gap from a low-mass leading baryonic system Y. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 F. -P. Schilling

We present a novel Monte-Carlo implementation of dynamic colour screening via multiple exchanges of semi-soft gluons as a basic QCD mechanism to understand diffractive electron-proton scattering at the HERA collider. Based on the kinematics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Gunnar Ingelman , Roman Pasechnik , Dominik Werder

Attention is paid to recent results from the ZEUS Collaboration on the photo- and electro- production of leading neutrons in e^+ p collisions at HERA. Some implications for the structure of the pion and the nucleon are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Garry Levman

New results on diffractive deep-inelastic $e p$ scattering at HERA are presented using data taken in 1994 with the H1 detector. The cross section for diffractive deep-inelastic scattering is measured in terms of a diffractive structure…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Tapprogge

The large rapidity gap events, observed at HERA, have changed considerably our physical picture of deep inelastic scattering during the past years. We review the present theoretical understanding of diffractive DIS with emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

Recent HERA data on small-x structure functions as well as DIS diffraction and diffractive vector meson production are presented. The relationship between these processes and possible indications of dynamics beyond the DGLAP formalism are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Yoshida

Two-jet cross sections in deep inelastic scattering at HERA are calculated in next-to-leading order. The importance of higher order corrections and recombination scheme dependencies is studied for various jetalgorithms. Some implications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Erwin Mirkes , Dieter Zeppenfeld

Single diffractive dissociation (SDD) of nucleon in high-energy proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions is considered in terms of a simple two-Reggeon model with nonlinear Regge trajectories. It is demonstrated that the $f$-Reggeon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-14 A. A. Godizov

An interplay of perturbative and nonperturbative effects in pomeron, odderon and reggeons dynamics is discussed. It is pointed out that experimental data on pion charge exchange reaction at high energies indicate to a dominance of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Kaidalov

We revisit diffractive and exclusive W production at hadron colliders in different models for soft colour exchanges. The process pp to p[WX]p, and in particular a W charge asymmetry, has been suggested as a way to discriminate diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-16 Gunnar Ingelman , Roman Pasechnik , Johan Rathsman , Dominik Werder

The interest in the study of diffractive meson production is discussed. The description of diffraction within Regge phenomenology is presented, and the QCD-based understanding of diffractive processes is given. Central production is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Schicker

We present {\tt SKMHS22}, a new set of diffractive parton distribution functions (PDFs) and their uncertainties at next-to-leading-order accuracy in perturbative QCD within the {\tt xFitter} framework. We describe all available diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Maral Salajegheh , Hamzeh Khanpour , Ulf-G Meißner , Hadi Hashamipour , Maryam Soleymaninia

The role of spin degrees of freedom in high-energy hadron-hadron and lepton-hadron scattering is reviewed with emphasis on the dominant role of soft, diffractive, non-perturbative effects. Explicit models based on analyticity and Regge-pole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-13 László Jenkovszky