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200 papers

Strongly interacting matter exhibits new phases under extreme conditions. Matter was exposed to such extremes not only in the Early Universe, but also today in the cores of neutron stars, as well as in laboratory experiments at a much…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Paolo Parotto

The quark exchange model is a simple realization of an adiabatic approximation to the strong-coupling limit of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD): the quarks always coalesce into the lowest energy set of flux tubes. Nuclear matter is thus modeled…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner , C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

Heavy quarks have been instrumental for progress in our exploration of strong interactions. Quarkonium in particular, a heavy quark-antiquark nonrelativistic bound state, has been at the root of several revolutions. Quarkonium is endowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-05 Nora Brambilla

This lecture provides an introduction to quantum chromodynamics (QCD) on the lattice. The continuum limit and Monte Carlo simulations are briefly discussed. Different facets of QCD are nicely exhibited by the potential of a static quark and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-02 Francesco Knechtli

Objects which are only subject to the electroweak force are an ideal probe of QCD in high density and temperature environments as they carry information about the conditions during their production out of the QGP without interacting with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-31 Friederike Bock

Correlations of composites corresponding to baryons and mesons are composed within the derivative expansion. The expansion in energy scales permits a quantitative, algebraic description at various energy scales in QCD. The masses in QCD are…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

I propose an alternative Hamiltonian field theoretical model for a light quark condensate that is compatible with QCD in the deep infrared. Key electroweak data on flavourless pseudoscalar mesons are used for necessary renormalizations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Miranda

This review provides a comprehensive summary of results on the physics of strongly interacting matter in the presence of background electromagnetic fields, obtained via numerical lattice simulations of the underlying theory, Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-08 Gergely Endrodi

Quantum electrodynamics presents intrinsic limitations in the description of physical processes that make it impossible to recover from it the type of description we have in classical electrodynamics. Hence one cannot consider classical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 Mario Bacelar Valente

The theory of the strong force, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) remains one of the most important ways to understand the fundamental properties of ordinary matter. However, at low momentum transfer Q2, in the regime where the strong force…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-27 David Ruth

Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of strong interactions, predicts several types of bound states. Among them are mesons ($q\bar{q}$) and baryons ($qqq$), which have been the only states observed in experiments for years. However, in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Jorge Segovia

The light-front quantization of QCD provides an alternative to lattice gauge theory for computing the mass spectrum, scattering amplitudes, and other physical properties of hadrons directly in Minkowski space. Nonperturbative light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky

Physical quantities in QCD do not depend upon $\alpha_s(Q)$. There is no way to measure $\alpha_s(Q)$ experimentally. If those statements sound shocking, please read on. They are actually well-known facts, though ones that are constantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 P. M. Stevenson

In this summary of the considerations of the QCD working group at Snowmass 2001, the roles of quantum chromodynamics in the Standard Model and in the search for new physics are reviewed, with empahsis on frontier areas in the field. We…

We present a general formulation of multichannel quantum-defect theory (MQDT) for anisotropic long-range potentials. The theory unifies the treatment of atomic and molecular interactions of all types, and greatly expands the set of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Bo Gao

The effect of perturbative QCD interactions on the high energy scattering of electroweak vector bosons, when the exchanged channel has pion quantum numbers, is considered. The chiral anomaly is shown to appear in the couplings of particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alan R. White

In this talk I give an introduction to methods used to give a model independent description of QCD effects in B-decays. I discuss three useful expansions: mb/mW << 1 for the electroweak Hamiltonian, LambdaQCD/mb << 1 for Heavy Quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

As we search for an ever deeper understanding of the structure of hadronic matter one of the most fundamental questions is whether or not one can make a connection to the underlying theory of the strong interaction, QCD. We build on recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , P. A. M. Guichon , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

The $\Delta^{++}$ and the $\Omega^-$ baryons have been used as the original reason for the construction of the Quantum Chromodynamics theory of Strong Interactions. The present analysis relies on the multiconfiguration structure of states…

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-10 E. Comay

We discuss the gauge invariance of quark-quark potential in QCD in the perturbative treatment, and show that the gauge dependence of the quark-gluon interaction cannot be eliminated. Therefore, the quark-quark potential cannot properly be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fujita , S. Kanemaki , S. Oshima