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The analysis of semi-inclusive deep inelastic electron scattering off polarized $^3$He at finite momentum transfers, aimed at the extraction of the quark transverse-momentum distributions in the neutron, requires the use of a distorted…

The method of flow equations is applied to QED on the light front. Requiring that the partical number conserving terms in the Hamiltonian are considered to be diagonal and the other terms off-diagonal an effective Hamiltonian is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. L. Gubankova , F. Wegner

We evaluate a number of systematic effects that are important for an experimental microwave measurement of the $n$$=$$2$ S-to-P intervals in atomic hydrogen. The analysis is important for both re-evaluating the best existing measurement…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 A. Marsman , M. Horbatsch , Z. A. Corriveau , E. A. Hessels

We present the main features of the explicitly covariant Light-Front Dynamics formalism and a summary of our recent works on this topic. They concern the bound states of two scalar particles in the Wick-Cutkosky model and of two fermions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Carbonell , M. Mangin-Brinet , V. A. Karmanov

Precision spectroscopy of the hydrogen molecule is a test ground of quantum electrodynamics (QED), and may serve for determination of fundamental constants. Using a comb-locked cavity ring-down spectrometer, for the first time, we observed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 L. -G. Tao , A. -W. Liu , K. Pachucki , J. Komasa , Y. R. Sun , J. Wang , S. -M. Hu

We investigate the unequal mass relativistic bound state system, the $B_c$ mesons, in a light-front Hamiltonian formalism. We adopt an effective Hamiltonian based on soft-wall light-front holography, together with a longitudinal confinement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-02 Shuo Tang , Yang Li , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

Light-front Hamiltonian dynamics is used to relate low-energy constituent quark models to deep inelastic unpolarized structure functions of the nucleon. The approach incorporates the correct Pauli principle prescription consistently and it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Pasquini , M. Traini , S. Boffi

We apply the Lang-Firsov (LF) transformation to electron-boson coupled Hamiltonians and variationally optimize the transformation parameters and molecular orbital coefficients to determine the ground state. M\o{}ller-Plesset (MP-$n$, with…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-05 Zhi-Hao Cui , Arkajit Mandal , David R. Reichman

Light-Front quantization is one of the most promising and physical tools towards studying deep inelastic scattering on the basis of quark gluon degrees of freedom. The simplified vacuum structure (nontrivial vacuum effects can only appear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Burkardt

We present a novel method for accurately measuring the absolute electric quadrupole moments of light transition elements $(23 \leq Z \leq 30 )$. Our approach is based on performing precision muonic x-ray spectroscopy of the $2s-2p$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 S. Rathi , K. von Schoeler , P. Indelicato , B. Ohayon

The two-loop self-energy correction is evaluated to all orders in Z alpha for the ground-state Lamb shift of H-like ions with Z >= 20, where Z is the nuclear charge number and alpha is the fine structure constant. The results obtained are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Yerokhin , P. Indelicato , V. M. Shabaev

Experimental platforms based on trapped ions, cold molecules, and Rydberg atoms have made possible the investigation of highly-nonlocal spin-${1/2}$ Hamiltonians with long-range couplings. Here, we study the effects of such non-local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-05 T. Macrì , L. Lepori , G. Pagano , M. Lewenstein , L. Barbiero

Currently, both the g factor measurement of the muon as well as the Lamb shift 2S-2P measurement in muonic hydrogen are in disagreement with theory. Here, we investigate possible theoretical explanations, including proton structure effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-03 U. D. Jentschura

We briefly review several activities at Mainz related to hadronic light-by-light scattering (HLbL) using lattice QCD. First we present a position-space approach to the HLbL contribution in the muon g-2, where we focus on exploratory studies…

The redistribution of energy levels between energy bands is studied for a family of simple effective Hamiltonians depending on one control parameter and possessing axial symmetry and energy-reflection symmetry. Further study is made on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Guillaume Dhont , Toshihiro Iwai , Boris Zhilinskii

Formulating a quasiclassical approach we determine the cross section for the complete four-body break-up of the lithium ground state following single photon absorption from threshold up to 220 eV excess energy. In addition, we develop a new…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Agapi Emmanouilidou , Jan M. Rost

New unification theories predict Large Extra Dimensions (LEDs). If that is the case, gravity would be stronger at short ranges than what Newtonian gravity predicts. LEDs could also have effects at atomic level. In this paper we propose a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Li zhigang , Wei-Tou Ni , Antonio Pulido Paton

In light of the known Higgs mass and the current constraints on the quark-lepton Higgs coupling, we derive conditions for extracting upper limits on the lepton-nucleon Higgs coupling from light atoms and ions, assuming the availability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-14 Rajmund Krivec

Starting from an heuristic approach to the semiclassical limit in loop quantum gravity, the construction of effective Hamiltonians describing Planck length corrections to the propagation of photons and spin 1/2 fermions, leading to modified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Luis F. Urrutia

We present a preliminary calculation of the electromagnetic form factors of $^3$He and $^3$H, performed within the Light-Front Hamiltonian Dynamics. Relativistic effects show their relevance even at the static limit, increasing at higher…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-08 F. A. Baroncini , E. Pace , G. Salme`