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We investigate the effects of hidden matter condensation on supersymmetry breaking in supergravity models derived from free fermionic strings. We find that the minimum of the effective potential in the modulus direction depends strongly on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

We address the mu problem of gauge mediation by considering a singlet chiral superfield coupled to the Higgs and messenger fields. We compute the soft terms generated below the messenger scale and study the phenomenological consequences of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Delgado , G. F. Giudice , P. Slavich

We consider supersymmetry breaking communicated entirely by the superconformal anomaly in supergravity. This scenario is naturally realized if supersymmetry is broken in a hidden sector whose couplings to the observable sector are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Ivan Maksymyk , Eduardo Ponton

The phenomenological consequences of the dilaton-type soft supersymmetry breaking terms in the context of the next to minimal supersymmetric standard model are investigated. We always find a very low top quark mass. As a consequence such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. V. Kraniotis

The hierarchical structure of fermion masses and mixings strongly suggests an underlying family symmetry. In supergravity any familon field spontaneously breaking this symmetry necessarily acquires an F-term which contributes to the soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. G. Ross , O. Vives

A survey is given of supersymmetry and supergravity and their phenomenology. Some of the topics discussed are the basic ideas of global supersymmetry, the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) and its phenomenology, the basic ideas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

We introduce a new supersymmetric extension of the standard model in which the gauge sector contains complete N=2 supersymmetry multiplets. Supersymmetry breaking from the D-term vev of a hidden sector U(1) gauge field leads to Dirac soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Patrick J. Fox , Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

In conventional supergravity theories, supersymmetry is broken by a non-zero F-term, and the cosmological constant is fine tuned to zero by a constant in the superpotential W. We discuss a class of supergravity theories with vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Alex Pomarol

We consider electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric models with an extra non-anomalous U(1)' gauge symmetry and an extra standard-model singlet scalar S. For appropriate charges the U(1)' forbids an elementary mu term, but an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Cvetic , D. A. Demir , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker

Supersymmetric Standard Models (SSMs) with Dirac gauginos have the appealing supersoft property that they only cause finite contributions to scalar masses. Considering gauge mediated SUSY breaking with conformal sequestering and assuming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Ran Ding , Tianjun Li , Florian Staub , Bin Zhu

In any low energy effective supergravity theory general formulae exist which allow one to discuss fermion masses, the scalar potential and breaking of symmetries in a model independent set up. A particular role in this discussion is played…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-30 R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara

Superstring field theory gives expressions for heterotic and type II string loop amplitudes that are free from ultraviolet and infrared divergences when the number of non-compact space-time dimensions is five or more. We prove the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Ashoke Sen

We consider the effects of anomalies on the supersymmetry-breaking parameters in supergravity theories. We construct a supersymmetric expression for the anomaly-induced terms in the 1PI effective action; we use this result to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan Bagger , Takeo Moroi , Erich Poppitz

It is shown that some regular solutions in 5D Kaluza-Klein gravity may have interesting properties if one from the parameters is in the Planck region. In this case the Kretschman metric invariant runs up to a maximal reachable value in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Ratbay Myrzakulov

General relativistic quantum interference effects in the slowly rotating NUT space-time as the Sagnac effect and the phase shift effect of interfering particle in neutron interferometer are considered. It was found that in the case of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-24 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov

In realistic four-dimensional string constructions the presence of anomalous U(1)'s is generic. In addition, the associated Fayet-Iliopoulos contribution to the D-term can break the extra gauge symmetries. As a consequence, physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Carlos Munoz

The Higgs mixing term coefficient $\mu_{eff}$ is calculated in the scalar potential in supergravity theories with string origin, in a model independent approach. A general low energy effective expression is derived, where new contributions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

In this talk I summarize several recent results concerning the four-dimensional effective supergravity obtained using a Calabi-Yau compactification of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string from M-theory. A simple macroscopic study is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Munoz

Many string constructions have a classical no-scale structure, resulting in a one-parameter model (OPM) for the supersymmetry breaking soft terms. As a highly constrained subset of mSUGRA, the OPM has the potential to be predictive.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 James A. Maxin , Van E. Mayes , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

The neutrino experiment results suggest that the neutrinos have finite masses and the lepton-flavor symmetries are violating in nature. In the supersymmetric models, the charged lepton-flavor violating processes, such as mu -> e gamma and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 J. Hisano , D. Nomura