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Related papers: On the Bose-Einstein Effect and the W Mass

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The quark spin effects are introduced for the first time in the string fragmentation routine of the Pythia 8 Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of $e^+e^-$ annihilation to hadrons. To describe the spin effects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 A. Kerbizi , L. Lönnblad , A. Martin

In this work, we investigate a symmetric deformed random matrix, which is obtained by perturbing the diagonal elements of the Wigner matrix. The eigenvector $\mathbf{x}_{\rm min}$ of the minimal eigenvalue $\lambda_{\rm min}$ of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-01 Harukuni Ikeda

We perform a systematic numerical study, based on the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation, of jet formation in collapsing and exploding Bose-Einstein condensates as in the experiment by Donley et al [2001 Nature 412 295]. In the actual…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari

The precise investigation of the $W^+ W^-Z^0$ production at the $e^+e^-$ International Linear Collider(ILC) is of crucial importance in probing the couplings between massive vector gauge bosons and discovering the signature of new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Sun Wei , Ma Wen-Gan , Zhang Ren-You , Guo Lei , Song Mao

This talk summarizes the first calculation of the next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections to W-boson + jet hadroproduction including leptonic W-boson decays [1]. The W-boson resonance is treated consistently using the complex-mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Ansgar Denner , Stefan Dittmaier , Tobias Kasprzik , Alexander Mück

We summarize results for the complete one-loop electroweak logarithmic corrections for general processes at high energies and fixed angles. Our results are applicable to arbitrary matrix elements that are not mass-suppressed. We give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ansgar Denner , Stefano Pozzorini

We present a measurement of the W boson mass using data collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron during 1994--1995. We identify W bosons by their decays to $e\nu$ final states. We extract the W mass, M(W), by fitting the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Abbott , M. Abolins , B. S. Acharya

We study the possibility of suppressing three-body losses in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates via the quantum Zeno effect, which means the delay of quantum evolution by frequent measurements. It turns out that this requires very fast…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 R. Schützhold , G. Gnanapragasam

We show various aspects of finite size effects on Bose-Einstein condensation(BEC). In the first section we introduce very briefly the BEC of harmonically trapped ideal Bose gas. In the second section we theoretically argued that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-18 Shyamal Biswas

The investigation of W-pair production offers unique precision tests of the electroweak theory at future e+e- colliders, including precise determinations of cross sections, the W-boson mass, and gauge-boson self-couplings. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. Roth , D. Wackeroth

We present a next-to-leading-order QCD calculation for e+\nu e\mu+\nu\mu jj production in vector-boson fusion, i.e. the scattering of two positively charged W bosons at the LHC. We include the complete set of electroweak leading-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ansgar Denner , Lucia Hosekova , Stefan Kallweit

An accurate method to compute the annihilation rate in positronic systems by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations is tested and compared with previously proposed methods using simple model systems. This method can be applied within all…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Massimo Mella , Simone Chiesa , Gabriele Morosi

The electroweak production processes of vector bosons, $e^+ e^- \rightarrow Z \gamma$, $\gamma e \rightarrow Ze$, and $\gamma e \rightarrow W \nu$ are considered simultaneousely and in the Standard model the covariant polarization density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. S. Shim , S. W. Baek , H. S. Song

We study $W$-boson production accompanied by multiple jets at 7 TeV at the LHC. We study the jet-production ratio, of total cross sections for $W$+$n$- to $W$+($n-1$)-jet production, and the ratio of distributions in the total transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-25 Z. Bern , L. J. Dixon , F. Febres Cordero , S. Hoeche , H. Ita , D. A. Kosower , D. Maitre , K. J. Ozeren

The Einstein-de Haas effect is a phenomenon in which angular momentum is transferred from microscopic spins to mechanical rotation of a rigid body. Here, we report the first observation of the Einstein-de Haas effect in a spinor-dipolar…

We investigated the effect of the light fermion masses on cross sections for e^+e^- into 4 fermions in the Fermion Loop scheme defined in hep-ph/9612260, and approximations to it. The effects are found to be very small, except of course in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jiri Hoogland , Geert Jan van Oldenborgh

We realize, by Monte Carlo event generator methods, the exact O}(\alpha)$ YFS exponentiated calculation of $e^+e^- \to W^+ W^- (\to f_1\bar f'_1 + \bar f_2 f'_2)$ at and beyond LEP2 energies, where the left-handed parts of $f_i$ and $f'_i$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Jadach , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek , B. F. L. Ward , Z. Was

The generation of unit-weight events for complex scattering processes presents a severe challenge to modern Monte Carlo event generators. Even when using sophisticated phase-space sampling techniques adapted to the underlying transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Katharina Danziger , Timo Janßen , Steffen Schumann , Frank Siegert

The quantum Zeno effect is deeply related to the quantum measurement process and thus studies of it may help shed light on the hitherto mysterious measurement process in quantum mechanics. Recently, the spatial quantum Zeno effect is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-06 Xin Zhang , Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren , Jie Peng

A generator with $\alpha^2$ order radiative correction effects, including both the initial state radiative corrections and the photon vacuum polarization corrections, is built for the full simulation of $e^+e^- \to hadrons $ in cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Zhang , R. Gang , J. C. Chen
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