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We generalize the Catani Hautmann formalism to calculate the Pgq and Pqq transverse momentum dependent splitting functions. Then we use the obtained Pgq kernel to construct a low-x evolution equation for gluons that takes into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-29 A. Kusina

We present some simple methods to find gluon distribution from analysis of deuteron F_{2} structure function data at moderately low-x. Here we use the leading order(LO) Altarelli -Parisi(AP) evolution equation and New Muon Collaboration…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. K. Sarma , G. A. Ahmed

We study the evolution of the small $x$ gluon transverse momentum dependent(TMD) distribution in the dilute limit. The calculation has been carried out in the Ji-Ma-Yuan scheme using a simple quark target model. As expected, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Jian Zhou

We show estimates for shadowing of gluons at small values of $x$, appropriate to RHIC and LHC experiments using a new evolution equation which takes into account the effects of gluon recombination to all orders in gluon density. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Jalilian-Marian

Saturation and geometrical scaling (GS) of gluon distributions are a consequence of the non-linear evolution equations of QCD. We argue that in pp GS holds for the inelastic cross-section rather than for the multiplicity distributions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-15 Michal Praszalowicz

An impact parameter dependent unintegrated gluon distribution is constructed as a solution of a nonlinear evolution equation with realistic Glauber--Gribov input. Photon--jet correlations in the proton fragmentation region of pA collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 W. Schäfer

We present a general analysis of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) distribution of gluons $L_g(x)$ inside the nucleon with particular emphasis on the small-$x$ region. We derive a novel operator representation of $L_g(x)$ in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-05 Yoshitaka Hatta , Yuya Nakagawa , Bowen Xiao , Feng Yuan , Yong Zhao

We investigate the nucleon and pion gluon distribution functions in the framework of holographic QCD, focusing on the small Bjorken x region. Based on an approximate relation, the gluon distributions are extracted from structure functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Akira Watanabe , Takahiro Sawada , Mei Huang

The $Q^2$ evolution of polarised parton distributions at small $x$ is studied. Various analytic approximations are critically discussed. We compare the full evolution with that obtained from the leading-pole approximation to the splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Gehrmann , W. J. Stirling

The small-$x$ deep inelastic scattering in the saturation region is governed by the non-linear evolution of Wilson-line operators. In the leading logarithmic approximation it is given by the BK equation for the evolution of color dipoles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ian Balitsky , Giovanni A. Chirilli

We study how much gluon shadowing can be perturbatively generated through the modified QCD evolution in heavy nuclei. The evolution of small-$x$ gluons is investigated within the semiclassical approximation. The method of characteristics is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 K. J. Eskola , Jianwei Qiu , Xin-Nian Wang

We test several BFKL-like evolution equations for unintegrated gluon distributions against forward-central dijet production at LHC. Our study is based on fitting the evolution scenarios to the LHC data using the high energy factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Piotr Kotko , Wojciech Slominski , Dawid Toton

We present an evolution equation which simultaneously sums the leading BFKL and DGLAP logarithms for the integrated gluon distribution in terms of a single variable, namely the emission angle of the gluon. This form of evolution is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-07 E. G. de Oliveira , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

In the semiclassical approach, inclusive and diffractive quark and gluon distributions are expressed in terms of correlation functions of Wilson loops. Each Wilson loop integrates the colour field strength in the area between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 W. Buchmuller , T. Gehrmann , A. Hebecker

I present a theoretical discussion of the uncertainties related to the QCD analysis of the proton structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ at small $x$. The role played by the `unphysical' gluon density is pointed out. It is shown how the study of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Catani

Accurate gluon densities at small $x$ are essential for reducing theoretical uncertainties in collider predictions, yet remain one of the least constrained ingredients in global analyses. We report recent advances in the resummation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Bonvini

We study the nuclear shadowing effect in the context of Glauber-Gribov multiple-scattering model and perturbative QCD. We find that at small x, the $Q^2$ evolution of the shadowing is much slower than the DGLAP evolution, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ina Sarcevic

It is widely believed that at small x, the BFKL resummed gluon splitting function should grow as a power of 1/x. But in several recent calculations it has been found to decrease for moderately small-x before eventually rising. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Marcello Ciafaloni , Dimitri Colferai , Gavin P. Salam , Anna M. Stasto

QCD evolution equations can be recast in terms of parton branching processes. We present a new numerical solution of the equations. We show that this parton-branching solution can be applied to analyze infrared contributions to evolution,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Hautmann , H. Jung , A. Lelek , V. Radescu , R. Zlebcik

This talk reviews some recent results on the NLL resummed small-x gluon splitting function, as determined including renormalisation-group improvements. It also discusses the observation that the LO, NLO, NNLO, etc. hierarchy for the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gavin P. Salam
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