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We evaluate the nucleon sigma term and in-medium quark condensate in the modified quark-meson coupling model which features a density-dependent bag constant. We obtain a nucleon sigma term consistent with its empirical value, which requires…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Xuemin Jin , Manuel Malheiro

2-color QCD (quantum chromodynamics with N_c=2) at finite temperature T and chemical potential \mu is revisited in the strong coupling limit on the lattice with staggered fermions. The phase structure in the space of T, \mu, and the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yusuke Nishida , Kenji Fukushima , Tetsuo Hatsuda

The most recent development of the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, in which the effect of the mean scalar field in-medium on the hyperfine interaction is also included self-consistently, is used to compute the properties of finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Pierre A. M. Guichon , Anthony W. Thomas , Kazuo Tsushima

2-color QCD at finite temperature T and chemical potential \mu is revisited in the strong coupling limit on the lattice. The phase structure in the space of T, \mu and the quark mass m is elucidated with the use of the mean field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yusuke Nishida

We study, by numerical simulations on a lattice, the behaviour of the gauge-invariant nonlocal quark condensates in the QCD vacuum both in the quenched approximation and with four flavours of dynamical staggered fermions. The correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , E. Meggiolaro

First, the L\sigma M is nonperturbatively solved via loop-order gap equations. Then the Nambu-Goldstone theorem (NGT) is expressed in L\sigma M language. Next, the Lee null tadpole sum for this SU(2) L\sigma M theory is shown to require N_c…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Scadron

The low-lying energy spectrum of the static-colour-source-anti-source system in a vacuum containing light and strange quarks is computed using lattice QCD for a range of different light quark masses. The resulting levels are described using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-10 John Bulava , Francesco Knechtli , Vanessa Koch , Colin Morningstar , Michael Peardon

The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which has been successfully used to describe the properties of both infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei, is applied to a systematic study of $\Lambda, \Sigma$ and $\Xi$ hypernuclei. Assumptions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Tsushima , K. Saito , J. Haidenbauer , A. W. Thomas

The potential between infinitely heavy quarks in a color singlet state is of fundamental importance in QCD. While the confining long distance part is inherently non-perturbative, the short-distance (Coulomb-like) regime is accessible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Melles

We show that the quark (not nucleon) based chiral linear $\sigma$ model which receives strong support as a mean field theory for the strong interactions can actually be made asymptotically free by coupling to gluons. It has the further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Vikram Soni

A continuum expression for the trace of the massive dressed-quark propagator is used to explicate a connection between the infrared limit of the QCD Dirac operator's spectrum and the quark condensate appearing in the operator product…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 K. Langfeld , R. Pullirsch , H. Markum , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt

We present a novel treatment for calculating the in-medium quark condensates. The advantage of this approach is that one does not need to make further assumptions on the derivatives of model parameters with respect to the quark current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng , U. Lombardo , M. Loewe , H. C. Chiang , P. Z. Ning

The scalar confinement in QCD is shown to produce the nonzero quark condensate for any current quark mass. Mechanisms for the Chiral Symmetry breaking and for the nonzero quark condensates are revealed. For the light and strange flavors the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-10 R. A. Abramchuk , Yu. A. Simonov

A new formalism to calculate the in-medium chiral condensate is presented. At lower densities, this approach leads to a linear expression. If we demand a compatibility with the famous model-independent result, then the pion-nucleon sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng , M. Loewe , U. Lombardo , X. J. Wen

We study the evolution with density of the quark condensate in the nuclear medium with interacting nucleons and including the short range correlations. We work with two chiral models, the linear sigma model and the non-linear one. For the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Delorme , G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

Within a linear sigma model framework, possible mixing between two chiral nonets (a two quark nonet, and a four quark nonet) below 2 GeV is studied. Incorporating the U(1)$_A$ behavior of the underlying QCD, and working in the isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter

The improved quark mass density- dependent model which includes the coupling between the quarks and a non-linear scalar field is presented. Numerical analysis of solutions of the model is performed over a wide range of parameters. The wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Chen Wu , Wei Liang Qian , Ru-Keng Su

The basic form of the quark condensate for arbitrary values of external magnetic field and temperature, is derived using the field equations with account of confinement. The resulting expression of the chiral condensate is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Yu. A. Simonov

We study the quark-gluon mixed condensate g<\bar{q} sigma G q>, which is another chiral order parameter, using the SU(3)c lattice QCD with the Kogut-Susskind(KS) fermion at the quenched level. We generate 100 gauge configurations on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Takumi Doi , Noriyoshi Ishii , Makoto Oka , Hideo Suganuma

A generalized linear sigma model is employed to study the quark structure of low lying scalar as well as pseudoscalar states. The model allows the possible mixing of quark anti-quark states with others made of two quarks and two antiquarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter
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