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We present a comprehensive theoretical study of spin correlations in $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ production from $e^+e^-$ annihilation, providing the theoretical predictions for the Belle II experiment. Using soft-collinear effective theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-18 Shi-Jia Lin , Ming-Jun Liu , Ding Yu Shao , Shu-Yi Wei

It is shown that the longitudinal double spin asymmetry $A_{ll}$ in polarized diffractive $Q \bar Q$ production depends strongly on the spin structure of the quark-pomeron vertex. Relevant experiments will be possible at HERA with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Goloskokov

We present the first chiral-continuum extrapolated up, down and strange quark spin contribution to the proton spin using lattice QCD. For the connected contributions, we use eleven ensembles of 2+1+1-flavor of Highly Improved Staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-05 Huey-Wen Lin , Rajan Gupta , Boram Yoon , Yong-Chull Jang , Tanmoy Bhattacharya

We determine the accuracy of various approximations to the O(alpha) corrections for on-shell W-pair production. While an approximation based on the universal corrections arising from initial-state radiation, from the running of alpha, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier

Calculations of radiative corrections to the top quark width are reviewed. QCD effects are discussed for $t-\bar t$ systems produced in $e^+e^-$ annihilation near the energy threshold.}

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Jeżabek , Johann H. Kühn , Thomas Teubner

We compute the O(alpha_s) QCD corrections to the partonic process gg -> t-tbar-Z at the LHC. This partonic channel is the dominant component of the scattering process pp -> t-tbar-Z, which will be important for measuring the t-tbar-Z…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Achilleas Lazopoulos , Kirill Melnikov , Frank Petriello

The leptonic QED radiative corrections are calculated in the next-to-leading log approximation ${\cal O}[\alpha^2 \ln(Q^2/m_e^2)]$ for unpolarized deeply inelastic $ep$--scattering in the case of mixed variables. The corrections are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Blümlein , H. Kawamura

We show how to observe sizable angular correlations between the decay products of the top quark and those of the anti-top quark in top quark pair production and decay at hadron colliders. These correlations result from the large asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gregory Mahlon , Stephen Parke

We present in analytic form the O(alpha_s^5) correction to the H->gg partial width of the standard-model Higgs boson with intermediate mass M_H<2M_t. Its knowledge is useful because the O(alpha_s^4) correction is sizeable (around 20%). For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 P. A. Baikov , K. G. Chetyrkin

I review recent estimates of the non-perturbative hadronic vacuum polarization contributions. Since these at present can only be evaluated in terms of experimental data of limited precision, the related uncertainties pose a serious…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Jegerlehner

We calculate the two-loop QCD correction to the scalar quark contributions to the electroweak gauge-boson self-energies at zero momentum-transfer in the supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. We then derive the $O(\alpha_s)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 A. Djouadi , P. Gambino , S. Heinemeyer , W. Hollik , C. Jünger , G. Weiglein

We propose a method to improve lattice operators composed of Wilson fermions which allows the removal of all corrections of $O(a)$, including those proportional to the quark mass, leaving only errors of $O(a^2)$. The method exploits the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Martinelli , G. C. Rossi , C. T. Sachrajda , S. Sharpe , M. Talevi , M. Testa

We analyse the subleading non-resonant contributions to the e+ e- -> W+ W- b bbar cross section at energies near the top-antitop threshold. These correspond to next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) corrections with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-13 Bernd Jantzen , Pedro Ruiz-Femenía

We review the physics involved in the production and decay of top quarks in e^+e^- -> ttbar near threshold, with special emphasis on the recent theoretical study on the decay process of top quarks in the threshold region. The energy-angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 Y. Sumino

The partial decay rate $\Gamma(Z\to b\bar{b})$ is significantly influenced by the mass of the top quark due to electroweak radiative corrections. The leading $\sim m_t^2$ and the next-to-leading contribution $\sim \ln m_t^2$ are known to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 A. Kwiatkowski , M. Steinhauser

We present the analytic results for the non-singlet contributions to the three-loop mixed strong-electroweak ${\mathcal{O}}(\alpha_s^2\alpha)$ virtual corrections to the quark form factors. The primary challenge of this computation arises…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Tanmoy Pati , Narayan Rana , V. Ravindran

Two-loop contributions to the electromagnetic form factors are calculated in the kinematic regime close to the fermion-antifermion threshold. The results are presented in an expansion in the velocity $\beta$ of the fermions in the c.m.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. H. Hoang

Spin relaxation of a single electron in a weakly coupled double quantum dot is calculated numerically. The phonon assisted spin flip is allowed by the presence of the linear and cubic spin-orbit couplings and nuclear spins. The rate is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-02 Martin Raith , Thomas Pangerl , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

A comparison is made between the off-diagonal and helicity spin bases for top quark pair production at the FNAL Tevatron. In the off-diagonal basis, 92% of the top quark pairs are in the spin configuration up-down plus down-up, whereas in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Gregory Mahlon , Stephen Parke

We calculate the second-order QCD corrections to the forward-backward asymmetry in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. Using the quark axis definition, we do not agree with either existing calculation, but the difference relative to one of them is small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Stefano Catani , Michael H. Seymour