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The ultra-relativistic heavy-ion programs at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider have evolved into a phase of quantitative studies of Quantum Chromodynamics at very high temperatures. The charm and bottom…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-08 Xin Dong , Yen-jie Lee , Ralf Rapp

The second and third factorial moments of the multiplicity distributions of gluon and quark jets are calculated up to the next-to-next-to-next-to leading order in perturbative QCD, using the equations for generating functions. The results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 I. M. Dremin , C. S. Lam , V. A. Nechitailo

After the discovery of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), many experimental and theoretical efforts have been made to investigate physics issues involved in ultra relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The fundamental goal of this work is to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-28 Vlasios Petousis

The separate study of quark and gluon jets is vital for the interpretation of multiple variables behaviour observed in both high-energy hadron and heavy-ion collisions in the present and future experiments. We propose a set of jet-energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-04 Sona Pochybova

In QCD hard scattering cross sections, the color content of the underlying hard scattering evolves with a factorization scale. This evolution is controlled by an anomalous dimension matrix, specific to each hard-scattering reaction.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nikolaos Kidonakis , Gianluca Oderda , George Sterman

Jets provide us with ideal probes of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions, since its dynamics at its different scales is imprinted into the multi-scale substructure of the final state jets. We present a new approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult

We investigate the production of a quark-antiquark pair in diffractive photon- proton scattering, approximating soft pomeron exchange by the exchange of two nonperturbative gluons. In deep inelastic scattering at HERA, events with two jets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Diehl

The properties of QCD vacuum and the confinement of quarks and gluons certainly influence the multiparticle production processes. Some phenomenological attempts of the consideration of related collective effects and the possibilities of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 I. M. DREMIN , A. V. LEONIDOV

We study anomalous high-$p_T$ baryon production in $AA$-collisions due to formation of the two parton collinear $gq$ system in the anti-sextet color state for quark jets and $gg$ system in the decuplet/anti-decuplet color states for gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 P. Aurenche , B. G. Zakharov

The color dipole formulation provides an intuitive picture of hard processes in high energy scattering. Most importantly, this approach allows one to calculate nuclear effects in a parameter-free way. I review the relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Raufeisen

We discuss the behaviour of the energy spectrum of particles in jets near the limit of small momenta of a few hundred MeV. In QCD parton cascades the soft gluons are coherently emitted from all faster partons in the jet and their production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Khoze , S. Lupia , W. Ochs

The spectrum of coherent gluon radiation from a quark-anti-quark pair experiencing multiple scatterings within a coloured medium is central for understanding in-medium parton cascades. Despite its foundational importance, current results…

The empirical identification of bound states of gluons has remained a central goal of hadron spectroscopy. We suggest an experimentally challenging, but model--independent way to assess which zero charge, isospin-zero mesons have a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-04 Stanley J. Brodsky , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

The spectrum of partons in a QCD jet becomes independent of the primary energy in the low momentum limit. This follows within the perturbative QCD from the colour coherence in soft gluon branching. Remarkably, the hadrons follow such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Valery A. Khoze , Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

The study of quark jets in e+e- reactions at LEP has demonstrated that the hadronisation process is reproduced well by the Lund string model. However, our understanding of gluon fragmentation is less complete. In this study enriched quark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The DELPHI Collaboration , J. Abdallah

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory of strong interactions of quarks and gluons collectively called partons, the basic constituents of all nuclear matter. Its non-abelian character manifests in nature in the form of two remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-24 Astrid Morreale , Farid Salazar

In this paper, we study the production of isolated-photon plus a jet in $pp$ and $PbPb$ collisions, which can be used as an important probe to the jet transport property in quark gluon plasma created in heavy ion collisions. Normally, there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Lin Chen , Guang-You Qin , Lei Wang , Shu-Yi Wei , Bo-Wen Xiao , Han-Zhong Zhang , Ya-Qi Zhang

We review results on hadron multiplicities in high energy particle collisions. Both theory and experiment are discussed. The general procedures used to describe particle multiplicity in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are summarized. The QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Dremin , J. W. Gary

We report on the calculation of the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections to the production of two gluonic jets at hadron colliders. In previous work, we discussed gluonic dijet production in the gluon-gluon channel. Here,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-22 James Currie , Aude Gehrmann-De Ridder , Thomas Gehrmann , Nigel Glover , Joao Pires , Steven Wells

The production rate of bottom quarks at hadron colliders exceeds the expectations of next-to-leading order perturbative quantum chromodynamics. An additional contribution from pair-production of light gluinos, of mass 12 to 16 GeV, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Edmond L. Berger
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