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The two-component approach to the one-dimensional Dirac equation is applied to the Woods-Saxon potential. The scattering and bound state solutions are derived and the conditions for a transmission resonance (when the transmission…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Kennedy

We derive a Dirac-like equation, the asymmetric Dirac equation, where particles and antiparticles sharing the same wave number have different energies and momenta. We show that this equation is Lorentz covariant under proper Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-30 Gustavo Rigolin

The wavefunction of a particle is obtained from its intermediate states and interaction processes considered as happening concurrently. When the interaction is described by a potential, the energy of the particle is equal to its total…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Spyros Efthimiades

The two-body Dirac equation with general local potential is reduced to the pair of ordinary second-order differential equations for radial components of a wave function. The class of linear + Coulomb potentials with complicated spin-angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 Askold Duviryak

A system of two interacting protofields with generic parameters is unstable with respect to unceasing cycles of nonlinear squeeze (reduction) to randomly chosen centres and reverse extension which form the causally probabilistic process of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

Studying of the relativistic three-body bound state in a three-dimensional (3D) approach is a necessary first step in a process to eventually perform scattering calculations at GeV energies, where partial-wave expansions are not useful. To…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 M. R. Hadizadeh , Ch. Elster , W. N. Polyzou

The big mass difference between the pion and rho meson possibly originates from the spin-dependent nature of the interactions in the two states since these two states are similar except for spin. Both pi and rho are quark-antiquark systems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Jin-Hee Yoon , Byeong-Noh Kim , Horace W. Crater , Cheuk-Yin Wong

In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional semirelativistic Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a particle interacting with $N$ Dirac delta potentials. Using the heat kernel techniques, we establish a resolvent formula in terms of an $N \times…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Fatih Erman , Manuel Gadella , Haydar Uncu

Mesons as bound states of quark and anti-quark in the framework of a relativistic potential model are studied. Interaction of constituents in bound state is described by the Lorentz-scalar QCD inspired funnel-type potential with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-18 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

We build the fully relativistic quantum field theory related to the asymmetric Dirac fields. These fields are solutions of the asymmetric Dirac equation, a Lorentz covariant Dirac-like equation whose positive and "negative" frequency plane…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-07 Gustavo Rigolin

Dirac delta-function potential is widely studied in quantum mechanics because it usually can be exactly solved and at the same time is useful in modeling various physical systems. Here we study a system of delta-potential trapped spinorbit…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-01 Jieli Qin , Renfei Zheng , Lu Zhou

We obtain the two-point Green's function for the relativistic Dirac-Oscillator problem. This is accomplished by setting up the relativistic problem in such a way that makes comparison with the nonrelativistic problem highly transparent and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

We seek to introduce a mathematical method to derive the relativistic wave equations for two-particle system. According to this method, if we define stationary wave functions as special solutions like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-08 Guangqing Bi , Yuekai Bi

We solve the Faddeev bound-state equations for three particles with simple two-body nonlocal, separable potentials that yield a scattering length twice as large as a positive effective range, as indicated by some lattice QCD simulations.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-17 V. S. Timoteo , U. van Kolck

The two-body problem in general relativity is reduced to the problem of an effective particle (with an energy-dependent relativistic reduced mass) in an external field. The effective potential is evaluated from the Born diagram of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-26 Amar Maheshwari , Emil Nissimov , Ivan Todorov

We show that in a relativistically covariant formulation of the two-body bound state problem, the bound state spectrum is in agreement, up to relativistic corrections, with the non-relativistic bound state spectrum. The solution is achieved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 L. P. Horwitz , R. I. Arshansky

Relativistic action-at-a-distance theories with interactions that propagate at the speed of light in vacuum are investigated. We consider the most general action depending on the velocities and relative positions of the particles. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Domingo J. Louis-Martinez

Closed-form, normalizable solutions of Dirac's equation propagating within a semi-infinite cylindrical waveguide are obtained in terms of ordinary and modified Bessel functions. These relativistic wave packets induce quantum backflow on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Siddhant Das

The Dirac equation offers a precise analytical description of relativistic two-particle bound states, when one of the constituent is very heavy and radiative corrections are neglected. Looking at the high-Z hydrogen-like atom in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Artru , K. Benhizia

In the light of the generalized Sturm-Liouville theorem, the Levinson theorem for the Dirac equation in two dimensions is established as a relation between the total number $n_{j}$ of the bound states and the sum of the phase shifts…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shi-Hai dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma