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It is shown that the perturbative expansions of the correlation functions of a relativistic quantum field theory at finite temperature are uniquely determined by the equations of motion and standard axiomatic requirements, including the KMS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 O. Steinmann

Recently, it has been great interest in the development of methods for solving nonlinear differential equations directly. Here, it is shown an algorithm based on Pad\'e approximants for solving nonlinear partial differential equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-28 Danilo V. Ruy

Among several analytic approximations for the growth of density fluctuations in the expanding Universe, Zel'dovich approximation in Lagrangian coordinate scheme is known to be unusually accurate even in mildly non-linear regime. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Takahiko Matsubara , Ayako Yoshisato , Masahiro Morikawa

The phase transition patterns displayed by a model of two coupled complex scalar fields are studied at finite temperature and chemical potential. Possible phenomena like symmetry persistence and inverse symmetry breaking at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-24 Manuella C. Silva , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ricardo L. S. Farias

Reliable approximations for correlation functions at intermediate and strong coupling remain hard to obtain for general quantum field theories. Perturbative expansions are often asymptotic or have a finite radius of convergence, which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-11 Yuanran Zhu , Efekan Kökcü , Chao Yang

We apply the $\delta$-expansion perturbation scheme to the $\lambda \phi^{4}$ self-interacting scalar field theory in 3+1 D at finite temperature. In the $\delta$-expansion the interaction term is written as $\lambda (\phi^{2})^{ 1 +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudnei O. Ramos

Fisher zeros play a central role in the theoretical understanding of phase transitions. However, their computation requires knowledge of the density of states, which limits their practical applicability. Alternative approaches based on the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 R. G. M. Rodrigues

In a typical scenario the diagrammatic many-body perturbation theory generates asymptotic series. Despite non-convergence, the asymptotic expansions are useful when truncated to a finite number of terms. This is the reason for popularity of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-19 Yaroslav Pavlyukh , Jamal Berakdar , Angel Rubio

We reconsider the Euler-Lagrange equation for the Skyrme model in the hedgehog ansatz and study the analytical properties of the solitonic solution. In view of the lack of a closed form solution to the problem, we work on approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Ponciano , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. Garcia Canal

Trapped and cooled gases of alkali atoms can be manipulated to exhibit a variety of interesting phenomena. For example, dilute gases of fermionic atoms, in 2 hyperfine states, can be cooled to temperatures where they become superfluid. An…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Matthew Wingate

We discuss the analytic continuation beyond $\mu/T \simeq 1$ in QCD at nonzero T and $\mu$ by use of the Pade' approximants. The slope of the critical line obtained in this way increases at large $\mu$ with respect to the second order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. P. Lombardo

Fitted finite element methods are constructed for a singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem in two space dimensions. Exponential splines as basis functions are combined with Shishkin meshes to obtain a stable parameter-uniform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Alan F. Hegarty , Eugene O'Riordan

For lambda phi^4 problems, convergent perturbative series can be obtained by cutting off the large field configurations. The modified series converge to values exponentially close to the exact ones. For lambda larger than some critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Yannick Meurice

A novel method of summing asymptotic series is advanced. Such series repeatedly arise when employing perturbation theory in powers of a small parameter for complicated problems of condensed matter physics, statistical physics, and various…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Gluzman , V. I. Yukalov

The use of Pade approximants for the description of QCD matrix elements is discussed in this talk. We will see how they prove to be an extremely useful tool, specially in the case of resonant amplitudes. It will allow the inclusion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-19 J. J. Sanz-Cillero

Power series representations for special functions are computationally satisfactory only in the vicinity of the expansion point. Thus, it is an obvious idea to use instead Pad\'{e} approximants or other rational functions constructed from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Ernst Joachim Weniger

It is considered in this work the phase transition patterns for a coupled two-scalar field system model under the combined effects of finite sizes and temperature. The scalar fields are taken as propagating in a D=4 Euclidean space with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-30 Lucas G. Câmara , Rudnei O. Ramos

We use the scalar model with quartic interaction to illustrate how a nonperturbative variational technique combined with renormalization group (RG) properties efficiently resums perturbative expansions in thermal field theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 J. -L. Kneur , M. B. Pinto

In thermal field theory selfconsistent (Phi-derivable) approximations are used to improve (resum) propagators at the level of two-particle irreducible diagrams. At the same time vertices are treated at the bare level. Therefore such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Leupold

A representation of the Pad\'e approximation of the $Z$-transform of a signal as a resolvent of a tridiagonal matrix $J$ is given. Several formulas for the poles, zeros and residues of the Pad\'e approximation in terms of the matrix $J$ are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Luca Perotti , Michal Wojtylak