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Related papers: Chiral Symmetry and the Nucleon Structure Function…

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We outline and review the computations of polarized and unpolarized nucleon structure functions within the bosonized Nambu-Jona-Lasinio chiral soliton model. We focus on a consistent regularization prescription for the Dirac sea…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-12 Herbert Weigel , Ishmael Takyi

We calculate the isosinglet unpolarized quark-- and antiquark distributions at a low normalization point in the large--$N_c$ limit. The nucleon is described as a self-consistent soliton solution of the effective chiral theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Weiss , K. Goeke

The data from the last seven experiments performed on polarized deep--inelastic scattering on proton and neutron (or deuteron) targets have been analyzed in search of a precise determination of the spin fraction carried by the quarks in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Paolo M. Gensini

We investigate the structure of constituent quarks and study implications for quark distribution functions of hadrons. Constituent quarks are constructed by dressing bare quarks with Goldstone bosons using the chiral quark model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Suzuki , W. Weise

It was found that the isoscalar-scalar and isovector-scalar mesons play significant roles in nuclear matter physics. However, the underlying structures of these resonances are not yet well understood. We construct a three-flavor baryonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

We present the results of the covariant spectator quark model applied to the nucleon structure function $f(x)$ measured in unpolarized deep inelastic scattering, and the structure functions $g_1(x)$ and $g_2(x)$ measured in deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-21 G. Ramalho

At large N_c the nucleon can be viewed as a soliton of the effective chiral lagrangian. This picture of nucleons allows a consistent nonperturbative calculation of the leading-twist parton distributions at a low normalization point. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Diakonov , V. Petrov , P. Pobylitsa , M. Polyakov , C. Weiss

We examine isospin breaking in the nucleon wave functions due to the $u - d$ quark mass difference and the Coulomb interaction among the quarks, and their consequences on the nucleon electroweak form factors in a nonrelativistic constituent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dmitrasinovic , S. J. Pollock

Isospin asymmetry is the well-known property of dense quark matter, which exists in the compact stars and is produced in heavy ion collisions. On the other hand, the chiral imbalance between left- and right-handed quarks is another highly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-11 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

After taking account of the scale dependence by means of the standard DGLAP evolution equation, the theoretical predictions of the chiral quark soliton model for the unpolarized and longitudinally polarized structure functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Wakamatsu , T. Watabe

Recent theoretical studies have provided new insight into the intrinsic transverse momentum distributions of valence and sea quarks in the nucleon at a low scale. The valence quark transverse momentum distributions (q - qbar) are governed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Schweitzer , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Based on quantum fluctuations in momentum and of the proton into meson-baryon pairs, we develop a physical model for the non-perturbative x-shape of parton density functions in the proton. The model describes the proton structure function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Alwall , Gunnar Ingelman

We calculate the chiral odd quark distributions and the corresponding structure functions $h_T(x,Q^2)$ and $h_L(x,Q^2)$ within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio chiral soliton model for the nucleon. The $Q^2$ evolution of the twist-2 contributions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 L. Gamberg , H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel

We analyze the non-perturbative structure of the strange sea of the nucleon within a meson cloud picture. In a low $Q^2$ approach in which the nucleon is viewed as a three valon bound state, we evaluate the probability distribution of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. R. Christiansen , J. Magnin

The nucleon structure functions are studied with a special emphasis on diquark correlations inside the nucleon. Assuming a phenomenological diquark-quark model of the nucleon at the low energy hadronic scale, we calculate the leading twist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Suzuki , T. Shigetani , H. Toki

Strong isospin breaking in the spectrum of the nucleons and deltas can be studied in lattice QCD with the help of chiral perturbation theory. At leading order in the chiral expansion, the mass splittings between the proton and neutron and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

So far the analyses of the polarized structure functions of the proton and neutron have been limited to the evaluation of their integrals and comparing them to the prediction of the static quark model of the nucleon. We extended our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-30 B. Povh , M. Rosina

In this paper, we present for the first time comprehensive and detailed results on the correspondence between the extrapolated deep inelastic structure function $g_1$ of both the proton and the neutron with the same quantity measured in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-04-12 Victoria Lagerquist , Sebastian E. Kuhn , Nobuo Sato

The path integral formulation is given to obtain quark and antiquark distribution functions in the nucleon within the flavor SU(3) version of the chiral quark soliton model. The basic model action is a straightforward generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Wakamatsu

We compute the polarized quark distribution function of a bound nucleon. The Chiral Quark-Soliton model provides the quark and antiquark substructure of the nucleon embedded in nuclear matter. Nuclear effects cause significant modifications…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Jason R. Smith , Gerald A. Miller
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