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Four-photon scattering in nonlinear waveguides is an important physical process that allows photon-pair generation in well defined guided modes, with high rate and reasonably low noise. Most of the experiments to date used the scalar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Brainis

In this work we experimentally demonstrate a photon-pair source with correlations in the frequency and polarization degrees of freedom. We base our source on the spontaneous four-wave mixing (SFWM) process in a photonic crystal fiber. We…

We calculate the process $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow e^- \bar{\nu}_e u \bar{d}$ with the full set of Feynman diagrams. We consider different implementations of the $W$ width and different combinations of the photon polarisations. The results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Baillargeon , G. Bélanger , F. Boudjema

We study theoretically the generation of photon pairs with controlled spectral correlations via the four-wave mixing (FWM) process in graded-index multimode optical fibers (GIMFs). We show that the quantum correlations of the generated…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-09 Hamed Pourbeyram , Arash Mafi

We present an experimental method for creating and verifying photon-number states created by non-degenerate, third-order nonlinear-optical photon-pair sources. By using spatially multiplexed, thresholding single-photon detectors and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-14 Roger A. Smith , Dileep V. Reddy , Dashiell L. P. Vitullo , M. G. Raymer

We investigate a method to produce photon pairs by four-wave mixing in photonic crystal fibers (PCFs). By controlling the wavelength of the pump light, which determines the phase matching condition for four-wave mixing, we can obtain a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-16 Toshihiro Nakanishi , Kazuo Sakemi , Hirokazu Kobayashi , Kazuhiko Sugiyama , Masao Kitano

We study both experimentally and theoretically the generation of photon pairs by spontaneous four-wave mixing (SFWM) in standard birefringent optical fibers. The ability to produce a range of two-photon spectral states, from highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-09 Brian J. Smith , P. Mahou , Offir Cohen , J. S. Lundeen , I. A. Walmsley

The production of four fermions plus a visible photon in electron-positron collisions is analyzed, with particular emphasis on the LEP2 energy range. The study is based on the calculation of exact matrix elements, including the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. Montagna , M. Moretti , O. Nicrosini , M. Osmo , F. Piccinini

The effect of anomalous couplings in $\gamma \gamma \to W^+ W^-$ is studied for different energies of the $\gamma \gamma$ mode of the next linear collider. The analysis based on the maximum likelihood method exploits the variables in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Baillargeon , G. Bélanger , F. Boudjema

We develop polarization observables for the processes $\gamma N\to\pi\pi N$ and $\pi N\to\pi\pi N$, using both a helicity and hybrid helicity-transversity basis. Such observables are crucial if processes that produce final states consisting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 W. Roberts , T. Oed

Two-body weak decays / and are examined under isospin analysis to study nonfactorizable contributions. After extracting the strong phases and obtaining the factorizable contributions from spectator-quark diagrams for Nc=3, we determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Maninder Kaur , Supreet Pal Singh , R. C. Verma

Nonlinear expressions are often approximated by piecewise affine (PWA) functions to simplify analysis or reduce computational costs. To reduce computational complexity, multivariate functions can be represented as compositions of functions…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-27 Jonah J. Glunt , Jacob A. Siefert , Andrew F. Thompson , Herschel C. Pangborn

The status of predictions for fermion-pair production at LEP is summarized with emphasis on LEP2 energies and on the physics interest there. Some numerical comparisons with other programs are performed. We also present first results of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ch. Christova , M. Jack , S. Riemann , T. Riemann

Partial wave amplitudes for production and decay of baryon resonances are constructed in the framework of the operator expansion method. The approach is fully relativistically invariant and allow us to perform combined analyses of different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Anisovich , E. Klempt , A. Sarantsev , U. Thoma

The possibility of radiative effects that are due to interaction of fermions with a dense matter is investigated. Neutrino-antineutrino photo-production is studied. The rate of this process is calculated in the Furry picture. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. E. Lobanov

We describe ZFITTER, a Fortran program based on a semi-analytical approach to fermion pair production in e+e- annihilation at a wide range of centre-of-mass energies, including the PETRA, TRISTAN, LEP1/SLC, and LEP2 energies. A flexible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bardin , M. Bilenky , P. Christova , M. Jack , L. Kalinovskaya , A. Olchevski , S. Riemann , T. Riemann

We study electron-positron pair production by the combination of a strong, constant electric field and a thermal background. We show that this process is similar to dynamically assisted Schwinger pair production, where the strong field is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-16 Greger Torgrimsson

Near-threshold production of neutral boson pairs is considered within the framework of the model of unstable particles with smeared mass. The results of calculations are in good agreement with LEP II data and Monte-Carlo simulations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-05 V. I. Kuksa , R. S. Pasechnik

ZFITTER is a Fortran program for the calculation of fermion pair production and radiative corrections at high energy e+e- colliders; it is also suitable for other applications where electroweak radiative corrections appear. ZFITTER is based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. B. Arbuzov , M. Awramik , M. Czakon , A. Freitas , M. W. Gruenewald , K. Moenig , S. Riemann , T. Riemann

We present the first results for the ${\cal O}(\alpha\alpha_s)$ corrections to the total partonic cross section of the process $q\bar q\to Z+X$, with the complete set of contributions, that include photonic and massive weak gauge boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Roberto Bonciani , Federico Buccioni , Narayan Rana , Ilario Triscari , Alessandro Vicini