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We analyse the breakdown of supersymmetry in an ISS model in the presence of gravity, under the requirement that the cosmological constant vanishes dynamically. The gravitational backreaction is calculated in the metastable minimum and, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-29 Z. Lalak , O. J. Eyton-Williams

We investigate the sparticle spectrum in models of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. In these models, supersymmetry is spontaneously broken at an energy scale only a few orders of magnitude above the electroweak scale. The breakdown of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen P. Martin

This PhD thesis is devoted to show that differential renormalization is a simple and useful renormalization method that we can use when dealing with gauge theories. In this work, it is shown how the one-loop results of Constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-27 Cesar Seijas

It is shown that renormalization of the Fayet-Iliopoulos term in a softly broken SUSY gauge theory, in full analogy with all the other soft terms renormalizations, is completely defined in a rigid or an unbroken theory. However, contrary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. I. Kazakov , V. N. Velizhanin

We study the modulus mediation of supersymmetry breaking motivated by superstring theory. We show that the renormalization group running of the soft supersymmetry breaking parameters due to the interactions of massive fields is canceled by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Ken-ichi Okumura

We build explicit supersymmetric unification models where grand unified gauge symmetry breaking and supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking are caused by the same sector. Besides, the SM-charged particles are also predicted by the symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

We study the effects of renormalization due to hidden-sector dynamics on observable soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM), under various hypotheses about their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-28 Bruce A. Campbell , John Ellis , David W. Maybury

The supersymmetric standard model with supergravity-inspired soft breaking terms predicts a rich pectrum of sparticles to be discovered at the SSC, LHC and NLC. Because there are more supersymmetric particles than unknown parameters, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-04 Stephen P. Martin , Pierre Ramond

New solutions in supersymmetry breaking through gravity mediation have been recently discovered. Such solutions have interesting properties regarding renormalisation and introduce new contributions in the scalar potential that may help to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Robin Ducrocq

We study the magnitudes of soft SUSY breaking parameters in heterotic string models with anomalous U(1) symmetry. In most cases, D-term contribution to soft scalar masses is expected to be comparable to or dominant over other contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiharu Kawamura

Recently, it has been demonstrated that radion mediated supersymmetry breaking gives the same spectrum as Scherk-Schwarz supersymmetry breaking, and can be interpreted as a dynamical realization of it. We make this connection explicit by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Elazzar Kaplan , Neal Weiner

We obtain the low-energy effective theory from string models with anomalous $U(1)$ symmetry. The feature of soft supersymmetry breaking scalar masses and some phenomenological implications are discussed. We show that it is, in general,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We present an exact formula for the $\beta$-function for the soft-breaking scalar mass in an N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory, in the form of an operator acting on the anomalous dimension. In particular we give the exact form for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , A. Pickering

We consider supersymmetric theories where the standard-model quark and lepton fields are localized on a "3-brane" in extra dimensions, while the gauge and Higgs fields propagate in the bulk. If supersymmetry is broken on another 3-brane,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Ann E. Nelson , Eduardo Ponton

We investigate gaugino condensation in the framework of the strongly coupled heterotic $E_8 \times E_8$ string (M--theory). Supersymmetry is broken in a hidden sector and gravitational interactions induce soft breaking parameters in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski , M. Yamaguchi

In conventional supergravity theories, supersymmetry is broken by a non-zero F-term, and the cosmological constant is fine tuned to zero by a constant in the superpotential W. We discuss a class of supergravity theories with vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Alex Pomarol

In this article, we study the renormalization group equations of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, and investigate universality conditions on the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters at the Grand Unification scale. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 David G. Cerdeno , Valentina De Romeri , Victor Martin-Lozano , Keith A. Olive , Osamu Seto

We analyse the high temperature behaviour of softly broken supersymmetric theories taking into account the role played by effective non-renormalizable terms generated by the decoupling of superheavy degrees of freedom or the Planck scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gia Dvali , K. Tamvakis

The soft masses due to SUSY breaking, mediated by gauge fields, are computed for generic matter in quiver gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 Roberto Auzzi , Amit Giveon , Sven Bjarke Gudnason

We explore the phenomenological predictions of a supersymmetric standard model, with a large extra dimension and unifying gauge couplings. The modified five dimensional renormalisation group equations make it possible to obtain light,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-30 Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki , Moritz McGarrie , Paweł Olszewski