English
Related papers

Related papers: Rapidity Gaps in e+e- Annihilation and Parton Hadr…

200 papers

We calculate the spin density matrix of the hadron $h$ created via quark fragmentation in the process $e^-e^+ \to q\bar q \to h + X$. In the case of $h=\Lambda$ the experimental data could possibly elucidate the problem of $s$-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Anselm , M. Anselmino , F. Murgia , M. G. Ryskin

We update our extraction of parton-to-charged hadron fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD, focusing on the wealth of data collected at the Large Hadron Collider over the past decade. We obtain an accurate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-30 Ignacio Borsa , Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

A one-dimensional quantum mechanical model possessing mass gap, a gapless excitation, and an approximate parity doubling of energy levels is constructed basing on heuristic QCD-inspired arguments. The model may serve for illustrative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 S. S. Afonin

After a brief recapitulation of the general interest of parton densities, we discuss multiple hard interactions and multiparton distributions. We report on recent theoretical progress in their QCD description, on outstanding conceptual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Markus Diehl

The production of identified hadrons inside jets in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation allows for detailed studies of parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions in a clean environment. We compute hadron-in-jets production cross sections for $e^+e^- \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-27 Leonardo Bonino , Aude Gehrmann-De Ridder , Thomas Gehrmann , Alexander Huss , Francesco Merlotti , Giovanni Stagnitto

Hadron colliders offer a unique opportunity to test perturbative QCD because, rather than producing events at a specific beam energy, the dynamics of the hard scattering is probed simultaneously at a wide range of momentum transfers. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. T. Giele , E. W. N. Glover , J. Yu

Collider experiments have recently measured the production cross section of hard jets separated by a rapidity gap as a function of transverse momentum and gap size. We show that these measurements reveal the relative frequencies for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 O. J. P. Eboli , E. Gregores , F. Halzen

Various QCD studies based on jet observables in hadronic final states in deep-inelastic scattering and hadron-hadron collisions are presented. Measured quantities are event shape variables, jet rates and jet cross sections. QCD analyses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Wobisch

The uncertainties due to limited knowledge of the multi-hadron final state on the measurements of the top mass at future linear colliders are discussed. The study is performed for E+E- -> tt-bar annihilation events at the centre-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. V. Chekanov

The calculation of perturbative corrections to the spectral moments observable in hadronic $\tau$ decays is reconsidered. The exact order-$\alpha_s^3$ results and the resummation procedure of Le~Diberder and Pich are compared with a partial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Neubert

Rapidity gaps between two hard jets at the Tevatron have been interpreted as being due to the exchange of two gluons which are in an overall color-singlet state. We show that this simple picture involves unitarity violating amplitudes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 R. Oeckl , D. Zeppenfeld

QCD coherence effects are studied based on measurements of correlations of particles with either restricted transverse momenta, pT<pTcut, where pT is defined with respect to the thrust axis, or restricted absolute momenta, p equiv |p| <…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

We demonstrate that perturbative QCD leads to positive 3D parton--parton correlations inside nucleon explaining a factor two enhancement of the cross section of multi-parton interactions observed at Tevatron at $x_i\ge 0.01$ as compared to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-26 B. Blok , Yu. Dokshitzer , L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

We introduce soft colour interactions as a novel mechanism to understand the observed events with large rapidity gaps in $ep$ collisions at HERA. Colour exchanges between produced partons and colour-charges in the proton remnant modifies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Edin , G. Ingelman , J. Rathsman

We discuss the behaviour of the energy spectrum of particles in jets near the limit of small momenta of a few hundred MeV. In QCD parton cascades the soft gluons are coherently emitted from all faster partons in the jet and their production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Khoze , S. Lupia , W. Ochs

We discuss the process of colour-singlet parton-parton scattering, which in hadron-hadron collision can lead to production of jet events, where a rapidity gap between the jets is present. The dynamics of the process is calculated within LL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-08 Rafał Staszewski , Izabela Babiarz , Antoni Szczurek

It is shown that charged hadron multiplicity distributions in restricted (pseudo)rapidity intervals in e+e- annihilation and in e+p scattering at HERA are quite well described by the modified negative binomial distribution and its simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-12 O. G. Tchikilev

Double diffractive Higgs production at $pp$ (or $\bar{p}p$) colliders continues to attract attention as a potential signal in the search for the boson. We present improved perturbative QCD estimates of the event rates for both the exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We address the question of how to identify the QCD phase transition using measured light (u,d,s-structured) hadrons, without invoking comparison to the QCD $\epsilon_c$ predictions, and extract $\epsilon_c$ from the data. We analyse several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Sonja Kabana

This paper investigates the configurational entropic content of hadron-nucleus collisions. Hadron multiplicities and Au nuclei are employed to compute the critical points of the configurational entropy as a function of the saturation scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Gayane Karapetyan