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Related papers: Generalized Background-Field Method

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Application of the background-field method to QCD and the electroweak Standard Model yields gauge-invariant effective actions giving rise to simple Ward identities. Within this method, we calculate the quantities that have been treated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

One method for deriving a factorization for QCD processes is to use successive integration over fields in the functional integral. In this approach, we separate the fields into two categories: dynamical fields with momenta above a relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Ian Balitsky

Diagrammatic techniques are invented to implement QCD gauge transformations. These techniques can be used to discover how gauge-dependent terms are cancelled among diagrams to yield gauge-invariant results in the sum. In this way a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Y. J. Feng , C. S. Lam

We demonstrate the effectivity of the covariant background field method by means of an explicit calculation of the 3-loop beta-function for a pure Yang-Mills theory. To maintain manifest background invariance throughout our calculation, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 J. -P. Boernsen , Anton E. M. van de Ven

It is shown that Cornwall's pinch technique can be extended in a consistent diagrammatic way, so as to describe general background field gauges in Yang-Mills theories. The resulting one-loop Green's functions are found to obey Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Apostolos Pilaftsis

Application of the background-field method yields a gauge-invariant effective action for the electroweak Standard Model, from which simple QED-like Ward identities are derived. As a consequence of these Ward identities, the background-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

A powerful tool for calculations in non-Abelian gauge theories is obtained by combining the background field gauge, the helicity basis and the color decomposition methods. It has reproduced the one-loop calculation of the five-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Yasui

Phenomenological evidence suggests the existence of non-trivial background fields in the QCD vacuum. On the other hand SU(3) gauge theory possessses three different classes of both non-generic and non-trivial strata that may be used as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Vilela Mendes

By using the background field method of QCD in a path integral approach, we derive the equation of motion for the classical chromofield and for the gluon in a system containing the gluon and the classical chromofield simultaneously. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Qun Wang , Chung-Wen Kao , Gouranga C. Nayak , Horst Stoecker , Walter Greiner

Building on recent work in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, we construct a manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization group for QCD. A gauge invariant cutoff is constructed by embedding the physical gauge theory in a spontaneously broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tim R. Morris , Oliver J. Rosten

We show that the background field method (BFM) is a simple way of deriving the same gauge-invariant results which are obtained by the pinch technique (PT). For illustration we construct gauge-invariant self-energy and three-point vertices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Shoji Hashimoto , Jiro Kodaira , Yoshiaki Yasui , Ken Sasaki

Building on an older method used to derive non-decoupling effects of a heavy Higgs boson in the Standard Model, we describe a general procedure to integrate out heavy fields in the path integral. The derivation of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-20 Stefan Dittmaier , Sebastian Schuhmacher , Maximilian Stahlhofen

It is shown how the QED concept of a gauge-, scale- and scheme-independent one-loop effective charge can be extended directly at the diagrammatic level to QCD, thus justifying explicitly the ``naive non-abelianization'' prescription used in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. J. Watson

We uncover a method of calculation that proceeds at every step without fixing the gauge or specifying details of the regularisation scheme. Results are obtained by iterated use of integration by parts and gauge invariance identities.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefano Arnone , Tim R. Morris , Oliver J. Rosten

Using the higher covariant derivatives regularization of gauge theories in the framework of the background field method, supplemented with one-loop Pauli-Villars regulator fields, we obtain a version of the renormalization group equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Chiantese

We present a new approximation technique for quantum field theory. The standard one-loop result is used as a seed for a recursive formula that gives a sequence of improved Gaussian approximations for the generating functional. In a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-08 Antun Balaz , Aleksandar Belic , Aleksandar Bogojevic

Diagrammatic rules are developed for simplifying two-loop QED diagrams with propagators in a constant self-dual background field. This diagrammatic analysis, using dimensional regularization, is used to explain how the fully renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Gerald V. Dunne

Based on specific properties of the partition function and of the quantum correlators we derive the exact form of the beta function in the background gauge field method for QCD with an arbitrary number of flavors. The all order beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Renata Jora

We develop a general formalism for computing physical observables within the background field approach, based on representing propagators of the Feynman diagrams in the background fields as path-ordered exponents. This representation allows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Tiyasa Kar , Andrey Tarasov , Vladimir V. Skokov

We work out the method for evaluating the QCD coupling constant at finite temperature ($T$) by making use of the finite $T$ renormalization group equation up to the one-loop order on the basis of the background field method with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Chaichian , M. Hayashi
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