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The running of the QCD coupling is incorporated into the infrared evolution equations for the flavour structure function g_1. The explicit expressions for g_1 including the total resummation of the double-logarithmic contributions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

We use the Bessel-inspired behavior of the structure function F2 at small x, obtained for a flat initial condition in the DGLAP evolution equations. We fix the scale of the coupling constant, which eliminates the singular part of anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-19 A. V. Kotikov , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

A review of some theoretical aspects of small x QCD physics is given, with a particular emphasis to the relation between the BFKL and the colour dipole approaches. The nonlinear evolution equations one may construct, as a better…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. P. Vacca

We summarize our recent result for a splitting function for small x evolution which includes resummed small x logarithms deduced from the leading order BFKL equation with the inclusion of running coupling effects. We compare this improved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Guido Altarelli , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte

High-energy behavior of amplitudes in a gauge theory can be reformulated in terms of the evolution of Wilson-line operators. In the leading logarithmic approximation it is given by the conformally invariant BK equation for the evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Ian Balitsky , Giovanni A. Chirilli

The HERA data on the proton structure function, $F_2(x,Q^2)$, at very small $x$ and $Q^2$ show the dramatic departure of the logarithmic slope, $\partial F_2/\partial\log Q^2$, from theoretical predictions based on the DGLAP evolution. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. N. Nikolaev , V. R. Zoller

The relation between the two approaches is discussed both in the linear and nonlinear regimes. It is connected to the gauge invariance and Moebius symmetry in LL perturbative QCD. First corrections beyond the large N approximation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. P. Vacca

We propose an improvement of the splitting functions at small x which overcomes the apparent problems encountered by the BFKL approach. We obtain a stable expansion for the x-evolution function chi(M) near M=0 by including in it a sequence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Altarelli , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte

We investigate the relation between a postulated skeleton expansion and the conformal limit of QCD. We begin by developing some consequences of an Abelian-like skeleton expansion, which allows one to disentangle running-coupling effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Einan Gardi , Georges Grunberg , Johan Rathsman

We extend Krylov and R\"{o}ckner's result \cite{KR} to the drift coefficients in critical Lebesgue space, and prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for a class of SDEs. To be more precise, let $b: [0,T]\times{\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Jinlong Wei , Guangying Lv , Jiang-Lun Wu

It is shown that in the leading twist approximation of the Wilson operator product expansion with "frozen" and analytic strong coupling constants, Bessel-inspired behavior of the structure functions F2 and F2cc and also the derivative d(ln…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-18 A. V. Kotikov

E. coli bacteria swim following a run and tumble pattern. In the run state all flagella join in a single helical bundle that propels the cell body along approximately straight paths. When one or more flagellar motors reverse direction the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-01 S. Bianchi , F. Saglimbeni , A. Lepore , R. Di Leonardo

In the framework of the grand-canonical ensemble of statistical mechanics, we give an exact diagrammatic representation of the density profiles in a classical multicomponent plasma near a dielectric wall. By a reorganization of Mayer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Noel Aqua , Francoise Cornu

A generalization of the leading-order DGLAP evolution at small x is performed for the non-singlet structure function by resumming the leading-order DGLAP anomalous dimension to all orders in the QCD coupling. Explicit expressions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

We study the sea quark contribution to the BFKL kernel in the framework of Mueller's dipole model using the results of our earlier calculation. We first obtain the BFKL equation with the running coupling constant. We observe that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri V. Kovchegov , Heribert Weigert

Based on Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulations, we study the dynamical self-assembly of active Brownian particles with dipole-dipole interactions, stemming from a permanent point dipole at the particle center. The propulsion direction of each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Guo-Jun Liao , Carol K. Hall , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The running BFKL equation gives rise to a series of moving poles in the complex j-plane. Corresponding eigenfunctions (color dipole cross sections) are the oscillating functions of the color dipole size $r$. The first nodes for all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. N. Nikolaev , V. R. Zoller

In the standard (LCDM) model of cosmology the universe has emerged out of an early homogeneous and isotropic phase. Structure formation is associated with the growth of density irregularities and peculiar velocities. Our Local Group is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-09 Yehuda Hoffman , Daniel Pomarede , R. Brent Tully , Helene Courtois

We present a global fit to HERA data on the reduced cross section measured in electron-proton collisions in the region of small Bjorken-$x$: $x\le x_0=10^{-2}$ and moderate to high values of the virtuality $Q^2<Q^2_{max}=650$ GeV$^2$. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-28 Javier L. Albacete

We show that properties of pairs of finite, positive and regular Borel measures on the complex unit circle such as domination, absolute continuity and singularity can be completely described in terms of containment and intersection of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Jashan Bal , Robert T. W. Martin , Fouad Naderi