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The enhancement of pions and kaons observed at small transverse momenta in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions may at least partly reflect critical scattering expected to occur in the neighborhood of a second order phase transition.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jiri Dolejsi , Wojciech Florkowski , Joerg Huefner

The quark meson (linear sigma) model with linearized fluctuations displays at a critical end point the onset of a curve of first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) located at non-zero chemical potentials and temperatures below a certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Falk Wunderlich , Burkhard Kampfer

The photon pair production by pion annihilation in a hot and dense medium at the chiral phase transition is investigated within a chiral quark model. As a direct consequence of this transition the $\sigma$ meson appears as a bound state in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. K. Volkov , E. A. Kuraev , D. Blaschke , G. Roepke , S. Schmidt

We investigate the in-medium modification of pseudoscalar and vector mesons in a QCD motivated chiral quark model by solving the Dyson-Schwinger equations for quarks and mesons at finite temperature for a wide mass range of meson masses,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Blaschke , G. Burau , Yu. Kalinovsky , T. Barnes

We study the impact of higher order quark-meson scattering processes on the chiral phase structure of two-flavour QCD at finite temperature and quark density. Thermal, density and quantum fluctuations are included within a functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-27 Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

Scattering of two mesons is considered in the framework of two-dimensional QCD in the large-$N_c^{}$ limit with four different quark flavors. The scattering takes place through two coupled channels, corresponding to direct and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-23 Hagop Sazdjian

The square of the four momentum of a photon in vacuum is zero. However, in an unmagnetized plasma it is equal to the square of the plasma frequency. Further, the electron-photon coupling vertex is modified in a plasma to include the effect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vinod Krishan

Near the critical temperature of the chiral phase transition, a collective excitation due to fluctuation of the chiral order parameter appears. We investigate how it affects the quark spectrum near but above the critical temperature. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

The linear sigma model with linearized fluctuations of all involved fields facilitates the onset of a sequence of first-order phase transitions at a critical point. This phase structure has distinctive imprints on the photon emission rates.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-22 Falk Wunderlich , Burkhard Kampfer

We consider resonant inverse Compton scattering of thermal photons by secondary particles above the pulsar polar gap. The process appears to be an essential energy loss mechanism for the particles. The distribution function of the secondary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. E. Lyubarskii , S. A. Petrova

The principal purpose of meson spectroscopy is to understand the confining force, which is generally assumed to be based on low-energy QCD. This is usually done in the context of quark models that ignore the dynamical effects of quark-pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-12 George Rupp , Eef van Beveren , Susana Coito

We compute the top quark threshold contributions to the $\gamma\gamma$ production at the LHC. They appear when the invariant mass of the photon pair, $M_{\gamma\gamma}$ just exceeds two times the mass of the top quark and induce some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-13 Shashikant R. Dugad , Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Prasenjit Sanyal , Ravindra K. Verma

Phenomenological theory of the Mott transition is presented. When the critical temperature of the Mott transition is much higher than the quantum degeneracy temperature, the transition is essentially described by the Ising universality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

We investigate, using a chiral effective model, the quark spectrum in the critical region of the chiral transition focusing on the effect of the possible mesonic excitations in the quark-gluon plasma phase. We find that there appears a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

We study two kinds of inelastic meson-meson scattering. The first kind is inelastic 2-to-2 meson-meson scattering that is governed by quark interchange as well as quark-antiquark annihilation and creation. Cross-section formulas are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-20 Kai Yang , Xiao-Ming Xu , H. J. Weber

The productions of real photons from quark gluon plasma and hot hadronic matter formed after the nucleus - nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies are discussed. The effects of the spectral shift of the hadrons at finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Jan-e Alam

We study the propagation of a color singlet q\bar{q} pair undergoing multiple scatterings in hot and cold QCD matter. The interaction of the dipole with the nucleus or plasma is described with the McLerran-Venugopalan and Gyulassy-Wang…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 Fabio Dominguez , Cyrille Marquet , Bin Wu

In QCD with two flavors of massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical four component Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Therefore, renormalization group techniques developed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

We describe the Mott dissociation of pions and kaons within a Beth-Uhlenbeck approach based on the PNJL model, which allows for a unified description of bound, resonant and scattering states. Within this model we evaluate the temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 A. Dubinin , A. Radzhabov , D. Blaschke , A. Wergieluk

Exclusive $\gamma\gamma \to$ hadron pairs are among the most fundamental processes in QCD, providing a detailed examination of Compton scattering in the crossed channel. In the high momentum transfer domain $(s,t, {large},\theta_{cm}$ for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky
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