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Synchronous systems provide a basic model of embedded systems and industrial systems are modeled as Simulink diagrams and/or Lustre programs. Although the test generation problem is critical in the development of safe systems, it often…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Daisuke Ishii , Takashi Tomita , Kenji Onishi , Toshiaki Aoki

We describe the construction of string theory models with semirealistic spectrum in a sector of (anti) D3-branes located at an orbifold singularity at the bottom of a highly warped throat geometry, which is a generalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. F. G. Cascales , M. P. Garcia del Moral , F. Quevedo , A. Uranga

We study some phenomenological consequences of having moduli fields with large vacuum expectation values (v.e.v.). The v.e.vs of the moduli are dynamically determined once supersymmetry is broken in 4D string theories. The study constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. de la Macorra

We consider the possibility of non-sequential generation(s) of Standard Model -like matter as a consequence of cancellation of global and gauge anomalies due to a new strongly interacting sector responsible for the electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Oleg Antipin , Matti Heikinheimo , Kimmo Tuominen

A generic lesson of string theory is that the coupling constants of an effective low energy theory are determined by the vacuum values of a set of fields - the so-called moduli - some of which are stabilized at relatively low masses by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. de Alwis

Assuming that the string inspired, universal sum rules for soft supersymmetry-breaking terms, which have been recently found both in a wide class of four-dimensional superstrings and in supersymmertic gauge-Yukawa unified gauge models, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi Jisuke Kubo

We study electroweak symmetry breaking involving the seesaw mechanism of quark condensation. These models produce a composite Higgs boson involving the left-handed top quark, yet the top mass arises naturally at the observed scale. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Howard Georgi , Christopher T. Hill

These lectures give a detailed introduction to constructing and analyzing string vacua suitable for phenomenological model building, with particular emphasis on F-theory flux vacua. Topics include (1) general challenges and overview of some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-11 Frederik Denef

This article presents theoretical results for the dynamic response of periodically surface-modulated ferromagnetic thin films. For such system, the role of the periodic dipolar field induced by the modulation is addressed by using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-14 R. A. Gallardo , M. Langer , A. Roldán-Molina , T. Schneider , K. Lenz , J. Lindner , P. Landeros

We discuss recent developments on the solution of the so-called supersymmetric mu-problem in the context of heterotic orbifolds. In particular, an approximate R symmetry can induce an admissible mu-term in Minkowski vacua of orbifold models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We argue that a generic instability afflicts vacua that arise in theories whose moduli space has large dimension. Specifically, by studying theories with multiple scalar fields we provide numerical evidence that for a generic local minimum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Brian Greene , David Kagan , Ali Masoumi , Dhagash Mehta , Erick J. Weinberg , Xiao Xiao

We revisit the relation between the neutrino masses and the spontaneous breaking of the B-L gauge symmetry. We discuss the main scenarios for Dirac and Majorana neutrinos and point out two simple mechanisms for neutrino masses. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui

In four dimensional superstring models, the gauge group normally contains extra U(1)s that are broken at a high energy scale. We show that the presence of the extra U(1)s is crucial for the phenomenological viability of string scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ibarra

We propose a solution to the $\mu$-problem due to the non-universal soft supersymmetry breaking in a class of supersymmetric extensions of the SM with an extra U(1) and the NMSSM. Our scenario resembles an earlier one which has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Daijiro Suematsu , George Zoupanos

We investigate how the predictions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model are modified by D-term contributions to soft scalar masses, which arise whenever the rank of the gauge group at very high energies is greater than four. We give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chris Kolda , Stephen P. Martin

We present some phenomenology of a new class of intersecting D-brane models. Soft SUSY breaking terms for these models are calculated in the u - moduli dominant SUSY breaking approach (in type IIA). In this case, the dependence of the soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gordon L. Kane , Piyush Kumar , Joseph D. Lykken , Ting T. Wang

The emergence of free fermionic string models with solely the MSSM charged spectrum below the string scale provides further evidence to the assertion that the true string vacuum is connected to the Z_2 x Z_2 orbifold in the vicinity of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Dedes , A. E. Faraggi

Using the framework of deconstruction, we construct simple, weakly-coupled supersymmetric models that explain the Standard Model flavor hierarchy and produce a flavorful soft spectrum compatible with precision limits. Electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Nathaniel Craig , Daniel Green , Andrey Katz

In the context of the field theory limit of superstrings, we consider an almost realistic model of supersymmetry breaking by gaugino condensation which includes, through nonperturbative corrections to the K\"ahler potential, dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierre Binetruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

The aim of the thesis is to study models of the electroweak symmetry breaking caused by dynamically generated masses of quarks and leptons. (1) We perform the basic analysis whether the main underlying idea, that the masses of only known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-19 Adam Smetana