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The properties of the strongly intensive variable characterizing correlations between the number of particles in two separated rapidity interval in pp interactions at LHC energies are studied in the framework of the string fusion model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 V. V. Vechernin , S. N. Belokurova

The asymmetry of strange baryon production in Kp interactions at high energies is considered in the framework of the Quark-Gluon String Model. The contribution of the String-Junction Mechanism to the strange baryon production is analysed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. H. Arakelyan , C. Merino , Yu. M. Shabelski

We present the microscopic model for collective effects, built on string-string interactions (string shoving and rope hadronization), recently implemented in the PYTHIA 8 and DIPSY event generators. Rope hadronization is shown to give a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Christian Bierlich

Experimental studies of nucleus-nucleus collisions in the whole SPS energy range are reviewed. Selected topics such as statistical properties of the hadronic phase, strangeness production, fluctuations and correlations are discussed with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-18 C. Hohne

The Omega-bar/Omega ratio originating from string decays is predicted to be larger than unity in proton-proton interaction at SPS energies. The anti-omega dominance increases with decreasing beam energy. This surprising behavior is caused…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Bass , M. Bleicher , J. Aichelin , F. Becattini , A. Keranen , F. M. Liu , K. Redlich , K. Werner

The cross sections for the reactions pp -> p Lambda^0K^+ and pn -> n Lambda^0K^+ are calculated near threshold of the final states. The theoretical ratio of the cross sections R = sigma(pn -> n Lambda^0K^+)/ sigma(pp ->p\Lambda^0K^+) = 3…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Ivanov , Ya. A. Berdnikov , M. Faber , V. A. Ivanova , J. Marton , N. I. Troitskaya

Strange particle production is an important experimental observable that allows the study of the strongly interacting matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The STAR experiment at RHIC has a unique capability of measuring…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jun Takahashi

The statistical model assuming chemical equilibriumand local strangeness conservation describes most of the observed features of strange particle production from SIS up to RHIC. Deviations are found as the maximum in the measured K+/pi+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 H. Oeschler , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

It has been observed that the yields of strange and multi-strange hadrons relative to pion increase significantly with the event charged-particle multiplicity. We notice from experimental data that yield ratios between non-strange hadrons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-23 Sarita Sahoo , Rama Chandra Baral , Pradip Kumar Sahu , Mina Ketan Parida

Strange particle enhancement in relativistic ion collisions is discussed with particular attention to the dependence on the size of the volume and/or the baryon number of the system.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Azwinndini Muronga , Jean Cleymans

In the framework of the model with string fusion and the formation of string clusters the correlations between multiplicities in two separated rapidity windows in pp collisions at LHC energies were studied and the results obtained were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-10 Svetlana Belokurova , Vladimir Vechernin

We compare chemical and thermal analysis of the SPS Pb--Pb results at $158A$ GeV, and present a first chemical analysis of RHIC results. We show how a combined analysis of several strange hadron resonances can be used in a study of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johann Rafelski , Giorgio Torrieri , Jean Letessier

We address the question of how to identify the QCD phase transition using measured light (u,d,s-structured) hadrons, without invoking comparison to the QCD $\epsilon_c$ predictions, and extract $\epsilon_c$ from the data. We analyse several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Sonja Kabana

Anomalous centrality evolution of two-particle angular correlations observed in Au-Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 62$ and 200 GeV and the onset of ridge structures are considered in the model of interacting quark-gluon strings. We assume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-12 Grigory Feofilov , Igor Altsybeev , Olga Kochebina

We present recent results on the production, spectra and elliptic flow of strange particles in dynamic simulations employing hadronic degrees of freedom and from recombination models. The main focus will be on the Ultra-relativistic…

It is shown that data on pion and strangeness production in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are consistent with the hypothesis of a Quark Gluon Plasma formation between 15 A GeV/c (BNL AGS) and 160 A GeV/c (CERN SPS) collision energies.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Marek Gazdzicki

One of the key results of the LHC Run 1 was the observation of an enhanced production of strange particles in high multiplicity pp and p--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 7 and 5.02 TeV, respectively. The strangeness enhancement is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 Ajay Kumar Dash

The statistical coalescence model for the production of open and hidden charm is considered within the canonical ensemble formulation. The data for the J/\psi multiplicity in Pb+Pb collisions at 158 A GeV are used for the model prediction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. I. Gorenstein , A. P. Kostyuk , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Data on the mean multiplicity of strange hadrons produced in minimum bias proton--proton and central nucleus--nucleus collisions at momenta between 2.8 and 400 GeV/c per nucleon have been compiled. The multiplicities for nucleon--nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-28 Marek Gazdzicki , Dieter Roehrich

Strangeness production in high-energy hadronic and nuclear collisions continues to be one of the central topics in the study of strongly interacting matter. The data collected by the NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN SPS North Area allow…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-22 Yuliia Balkova , Tatjana Šuša
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