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We present a general framework for models in which the lepton mixing matrix is the product of the maximal mixing matrix U_\omega\ times a matrix constrained by a well-defined Z_2 symmetry. Our framework relies on neither supersymmetry nor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

In an SU(9) model of gauged family unification, we propose an explanation for why angles observed in the lepton flavor ({\it PMNS}) mixing matrix are significantly larger than those measured for any analagous quark flavor ({\it KM}) mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 Paul H. Frampton , Thomas W. Kephart

F-theory SU(5) unification has been proposed as a scenario where the mass of the top quark is naturally large, as opposed to type II SU(5) models. We analyze this claim from the viewpoint of local SU(5) F-theory models, by explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Anamaría Font , Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado , Gianluca Zoccarato

We propose a universal mixing hypothesis between quark and lepton sectors at high energy scale (probably GUT scale) where quark-lepton universality holds. Namely in the charged lepton diagonal base, all the other mass matrices for up and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 Hiroyuki Nishiura , Takeshi Fukuyama

We consider the maximal U(3) horizontal scheme as a handle on fermion masses and mixings. In particular, we attempt to explain the large top Yukawa coupling and the masses and mixing in the two heaviest generations. A simple model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Andrija Rasin

(Report of the Top Physics working group at the 1996 DPF/DPB Snowmass workshop, to appear in the proceedings). We discuss the study of the top quark at future experiments and machines. Top's large mass makes it a unique probe of physics at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 Raymond Frey , David Gerdes , John Jaros , Steve Vejcik

We give a general analysis of neutrino mixing in the seesaw mechanism with three flavors. Assuming that the Dirac and u-quark mass matrices are similar, we establish simple relations between the neutrino parameters and individual Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 T. K. Kuo , Guo-Hong Wu , Sadek W. Mansour

Using a frequentist analysis of experimental constraints within two versions of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, we derive the predictions for the top quark mass, m_t, and the W boson mass, m_W. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 O. Buchmueller , R. Cavanaugh , A. De Roeck , J. R. Ellis , H. Flacher , S. Heinemeyer , G. Isidori , K. A. Olive , F. J. Ronga , G. Weiglein

We propose a predictive lepton model under a modular $S_4$ symmetry, where the neutrino mass matrix arises from a radiative seesaw at one-loop level. The tree-level mass matrix is forbidden by well-assigned modular weights, which also play…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-15 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

If the standard model of quark interactions is supplemented by a discrete A_4 symmetry (which may be relevant for the lepton sector), the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry allows arbitrary quark masses, but all mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

We consider dynamical realization of the democratic type Yukawa coupling matrices as the Pendelton-Ross infrared fixed points.?Such fixed points of the Yukawa couplings become possible by introducing many Higgs fields, which are made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroaki Shirano , Haruhiko Terao

Different approaches to the fermion mass problem are reviewed. We illustrate these approaches by summarizing recent developments in models of quark and lepton mass matrices. Dynamical calculations of the top quark mass are discussed, based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt

We show that the large mixing between $\nu_\mu$ and $\nu_\tau$ observed by the SuperKamiokande collaboration is a quite natural prediction in a large class of seesaw models. This large mixing is basically due to the unparallel family…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Sato , T. Yanagida

We present an analysis of normal and inverted hierarchical neutrino mass models within the framework of tri-bi-maximal (TBM) mixing. Considering the neutrinos to be quasi-degenerate (QDN), we study two different neutrino mass models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-07 Mrinal Kumar Das , Debasish Borah , Rinku Mishra

How accurately should the top quark mass be measured in order to test theoretical predictions? A possible answer is presented within a particular theoretical framework, that of top-bottom-tau Yukawa unification in a supersymmetric SO(10)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 U. Sarid

Radiative corrections to neutrino mixings in seesaw models depend on the nature of new physics between the weak and the GUT-seesaw scales and can be taken into account using the renormalization group equations. This new physics effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Mohapatra , M. K. Parida , G. Rajasekaran

Within the framework of quark mass matrices with a democratic texture, the unitary rotation matrices that diagonalize the quark matrices are obtained by a specific parametrization of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing matrix. Different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 A. Kleppe

We consider the problem of neutrino masses and mixing angles in a supersymmetric model based on the gauge group SU(4)$\otimes$SU(2)$_L\otimes$SU(2)$_R$ broken at the scale $M_X\approx 10^{16}$ GeV. We extend a previous operator analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. C. Allanach , S. F. King

Minimal SO(10) grand unified models provide phenomenological predictions for neutrino mass patterns and mixing. These are the outcome of the interplay of several features, namely: i) the seesaw mechanism; ii) the presence of an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-10 F. Buccella , M. Chianese , G. Mangano , G. Miele , S. Morisi , P. Santorelli

In the simplest model of horizontal U(1) symmetry with one singlet added to the supersymmetric standard model, we systematically reconstruct quark mass matrices from the low-energy data to prove that there are only two mass matrices found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. J. Chun , A. Lukas