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I discuss application of the BLM method to obtain commensurate scale relations connecting QCD exclusive amplitudes to other observables, in particular the heavy quark potential.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David G. Robertson

We use the BLM method to show that perturbatively-calculable observables in QCD can be related to each other without renormalization scale or scheme ambiguity. We define and study the commensurate scale relations. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stanley J. Brodsky , Hung Jung Lu

We use the BLM procedure to eliminate the renormalization scale ambiguity in the evolution equation for the non-singlet deep-inelastic structure function $F_2^{\text NS}(x,Q).$ The scale of the QCD coupling in the $\overline{\text{MS}}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Wing Kai Wong

Heavy fermion pair production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is a fundamental process in hadron physics and is of considerable interest for various phenomena. In this paper, we will apply the Principle of Maximum Conformality (PMC) to provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Sheng-Quan Wang , Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu , Leonardo Di Giustino , Jian-Ming Shen

We show how to fix the renormalization scale for hard-scattering exclusive processes such as deeply virtual meson electroproduction by applying the BLM prescription to the imaginary part of the scattering amplitude and employing a fixed-t…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Stanley J. Brodsky , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

The NLO Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie (BLM) scale for the pion transition form factor has been determined. To achieve that, a consistent calculation up to nf-proportional NNLO contributions to both the hard-scattering amplitude and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Blazenka Melic , Bene Nizic , Kornelija Passek

Commensurate scale relations relate observables to observables and thus are independent of theoretical conventions, such as the choice of intermediate renormalization scheme. The physical quantities are related at commensurate scales which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Hung Jung Lu

We study the normalization of perturbative QCD corrections to the inclusive $B \rightarrow X_s \gamma$ decay. We propose to set the renormalization scale using the Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie (BLM) method. In the proposed method the scale is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Junegone Chay , Soo-Jong REY

Employing the standard hard-scattering approach and the running coupling method we calculate a class of power-suppressed corrections $\sim 1/Q^{2n},n=1,2,3,...$ to the electromagnetic $\pi^0\gamma$ transition form factor (FF)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. S. Agaev

The BFKL approach for the investigation of semihard processes is plagued by large next-to-leading corrections, both in the kernel of the universal BFKL Green's function and in the process-dependent impact factors, as well as by large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 Francesco Caporale , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Beatrice Murdaca , Alessandro Papa

NNLO QCD corrections for the pion electromagnetic form factor at large momentum transfer have been recently performed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 201901 (2024); Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 221901 (2025)], revealing that the NLO and NNLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Sheng-Quan Wang , Zuo-Fen Liao , Jian-Ming Shen , Hua Zhou , Jia-Wei Zhang , Jiang Yan , Xing-Gang Wu , Leonardo Di Giustino

We develop and discuss an infrared-finite factorization and optimized renormalization scheme for calculating exclusive processes which enables the inclusion of transverse degrees of freedom without entailing suppression of calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Stefanis , W. Schroers , H. -Ch. Kim

We present in detail a new systematic method which can be used to automatically eliminate the renormalization scheme and scale ambiguities in perturbative QCD predictions at all orders. We show that all of the nonconformal \beta-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Matin Mojaza , Xing-Gang Wu

A key problem in making precise perturbative QCD predictions is to set the proper renormalization scale of the running coupling. The extended renormalization group equations, which express the invariance of physical observables under both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu

It is conventional to choose a typical momentum transfer of the process as the renormalization scale and take an arbitrary range to estimate the uncertainty in the QCD prediction. However, predictions using this procedure depend on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-24 Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu

We obtain the electromagnetic pion form factor (emFF) $F_\pi$ for spacelike mid-range of momentum transfer in QCD. We use renormalization group (RG) summation within the light cone sum rules (LCSRs) to obtain the QCD radiative corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 Cesar Ayala , S. V. Mikhailov , A. V. Pimikov

We apply the BLM scale setting procedure directly to amplitudes (cross sections) of several semihard processes. It is shown that, due to the presence of $\beta_0$-terms in the NLA results for the impact factors, the obtained optimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Francesco Caporale , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Beatrice Murdaca , Alessandro Papa

In this paper, we reanalyze the top-quark pair production at the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD at future $e^+e^-$ colliders by using the Principle of Maximum Conformality (PMC) method. The PMC renormalization scales in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Jin Ma , Sheng-Quan Wang , Ting Sun , Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu

Taking the effective interaction between a quark and an anti-quark from previous work, the dependendence on a regularization scale is removed in line with the renormalization group. In order to emphasize the essential point, the full spinor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Hans-Christian Pauli

We review the determination of the NLO Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie (BLM) renormalization scale for the pion transition form factor. We argue that the prediction for the pion transition form factor is independent of the factorization scale at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Blazenka Melic , Bene Nizic , Kornelija Passek
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