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We propose a system of evolution equations that describe in-medium time-evolution of transverse-momentum-dependent quark and gluon fragmentation functions. Furthermore, we solve this system of equations using Monte Carlo methods. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-07 E. Blanco , K. Kutak , W. Placzek , M. Rohrmoser , K. Tywoniuk

In this brief note insightful remarks are made on the controversy on the decomposition of the proton spin into the spin and orbital angular momenta of quarks and gluons. It is argued that the difference in the perception on the nature of…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-09 S. C. Tiwari

Theoretical understanding of the observed jet quenching measurements at RHIC and LHC is challenging in QCD because it requires understanding of parton to hadron fragmentation function in non-equilibrium QCD. In this paper, by using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-21 Gouranga C. Nayak

The fragmentation function of a scalar leptoquark into possible S-wave bound states with a heavy anti-quark is calculated to the leading order in perturbative QCD for the high energy processes at large transverse momenta. The one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 V. V. Kiselev

We report on some recent advances in calculating the Wigner distributions for quarks and gluons, using overlaps of light-front wave functions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-15 Asmita Mukherjee

Dihadron fragmentation functions and their evolution are studied in the process of $e^+e^-$ annihilation. Under the collinear factorization approximation and facilitated by the cut-vertex technique, the two hadron inclusive cross section at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Majumder , Xin-Nian Wang

The next-to-leading order (NLO) ($\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$) corrections for gluon fragmentation functions to a heavy quark-antiquark pair in ${^{3}\hspace{-0.6mm}P_{J}^{[1,8]}}$ states are calculated within the NRQCD factorization. We use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-11 Peng Zhang , Ce Meng , Yan-Qing Ma , Kuang-Ta Chao

We analyze the quark mass dependence of photon gluon fusion in polarized deep inelastic scattering for both the intrinsic and extrinsic gluon distributions of the nucleon. We calculate the effective number of flavors for each of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Steven Bass , Stanley J. Brodsky , Ivan Schmidt

In the high energy regime, the proton structure consists of a very large number of particles called partons (quarks and gluons) that interact with each other, according to the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-06 Gilvana C. Penedo , Werner K. Sauter

We investigate the unpolarized pion and kaon fragmentation functions, employing the nonlocal chiral-quark model, which manifests the nonlocal interactions between the quarks and pseudoscalar mesons, considering the explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Seung-il Nam , Chung-Wen Kao

We present a QCD study of fragmentation processes for light and heavy quarks in the semi-inclusive region of large x. Large logarithmic terms, due to soft-gluon radiation, are evaluated and resummed to all perturbative orders in the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 M. Cacciari , S. Catani

We investigate the heavy quark photoproduction based on the k_T factorization approach, focusing on the results from the saturation model. The deviations in the results using the unintegrated gluon distribution considering the saturation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Brenner Mariotto , M. B. Gay Ducati , M. V. T. Machado

Recent experimental results on the partonic structure of the photon and on the color singlet exchange in strong interaction processes are reviewed. At the LEP electron-positron and HERA lepton-proton colliders, complementary and consistent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-25 Martin Erdmann

We introduce distribution functions for quarks and gluons in the Glasma and discuss how they satisfy various relationships of statistical physics. We use these distributions to compute photon production in the early stages of heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Larry McLerran , Bjoern Schenke

We review the description of inclusive single unpolarized light hadron production using fragmentation functions in the framework of the factorization theorem. We summarize the factorization of quantities into perturbatively calculable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-06 Simon Albino

We present a quark-parton model to describe polarized and unpolarized nucleon structure functions. The twist-two matrix elements for the QCD evolution analysis of lepton-hadron scattering are calculated within a light-front covariant quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Marco Traini , Pietro Faccioli , Vicente Vento

The correct description of the hadron's structure requires understanding how quarks and gluons form the observable hadrons and how they are distributed within them. Two key nonperturbative quantities encapsulate this information: parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Gustavo B. Bopsin , Bruno El-Bennich , Gastão Krein , Fernando E. Serna , Roberto C. da Silveira

In this article we present a review of the structure of the proton and the current status of our knowledge of the parton distribution functions (PDFs). The lepton-nucleon scattering experiments which provide the main constraints in PDF…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-03-20 Emmanuelle Perez , Eram Rizvi

We present the first calculation at next-to-leading order (NLO) in $\alpha_s$ of a fragmentation function into quarkonium whose form at leading order is a nontrivial function of $z$, namely the fragmentation function for a gluon into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Pierre Artoisenet , Eric Braaten

Little information is known about the polarization of gluons inside a longitudinally polarized proton. I report on the sensitivity of photoproduction experiments to it. Both jet and heavy quark production are considered.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Keller
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