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Related papers: Fine-tuning the low-energy physics

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The top condensate see-saw mechanism of Dobrescu and Hill allows electroweak symmetry to be broken while deferring the problem of flavour to an electroweak singlet, massive sector. We provide an extended version of the singlet sector that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Gustavo Burdman , Nick Evans

The energy correction associated with the self-energy diagram is the leading (in magnitude) and fundamental (in significance) contribution to the Lamb shift in highly charged ions. Conventional approaches to this correction rely on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 M. A. Reiter , E. O. Lazarev , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , A. V. Volotka

The mechanism of the electroweak symmetry-breaking (EWSB) is studied in the context of the heavy top quark, whose large mass may provide a clue as to the mechanism which generates the mass of the $W^\pm$ and $Z$ bosons. As a result, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim M. P. Tait

If quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is renormalized by minimal subtraction (MS), at higher orders, the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the quark masses m_q exhibit discontinuities at the flavour thresholds, which are controlled by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. G. Chetyrkin , B. A. Kniehl , M. Steinhauser

Two models incorporating different forms of spontaneously broken quark-lepton symmetry are discussed. Both models are constructed so that quark-lepton symmetry can be broken at as low an energy scale as phenomenology allows, thus maximising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. R. Volkas

Applying No-Scale Supergravity boundary conditions at a heavy unification scale to the Flipped $SU(5)$ grand unified theory with extra TeV-scale vector-like multiplets, $i.e.$ No-Scale ${\cal F}$-$SU(5)$, we express the $Z$-boson mass $M_Z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-03 Tristan Leggett , Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Joel W. Walker

In the SM gauge symmetries and fermion content of neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, we study the effective four-fermion operators of Einstein-Cartan type and their contributions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of fermion self-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-18 She-Sheng Xue

In the framework of the scale invariant model of the Two Measures Field Theory (TMT), we study the dilaton-gravity sector in the context of spatially flat FRW cosmology. The scale invariance is spontaneously broken due to the intrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

By means of a low-energy theorem, we analyze at O(alpha_s G_F M_Q^2) the shifts in the Standard-Model W^+W^-H and ZZH couplings induced by virtual high-mass quarks, Q, with M_Q >> M_Z, M_H, which includes the top quark. Invoking the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Bernd A. Kniehl

In this article we propose a new strategy to address the Little Hierarchy problem. We show that the addition of a fourth generation with vector-like quarks to the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) can raise the predicted value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-10 C. Faroughy , K. Grizzard

We discuss a mechanism to generate hierarchy between masses of the top and bottom quarks without fine-tuning of the Yukawa coupling constants. In the framework of the two-Higgs-doublet model (THDM) with a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry, there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-28 Michio Hashimoto , Shinya Kanemura

We report a selection of the most recent CDF and D0 results on top quark and W and Z boson properties, based on Tevatron Run 2 data. The large datasets of W and Z bosons allow a very precise measurement of the W mass and detailed studies of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Sandra Leone

Using a frequentist analysis of experimental constraints within two versions of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, we derive the predictions for the top quark mass, m_t, and the W boson mass, m_W. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 O. Buchmueller , R. Cavanaugh , A. De Roeck , J. R. Ellis , H. Flacher , S. Heinemeyer , G. Isidori , K. A. Olive , F. J. Ronga , G. Weiglein

If the gauge fields of the Standard Model propagate in TeV-size extra dimensions, they rapidly become strongly coupled and can form scalar bound states of quarks and leptons. If the quarks and leptons of the third generation propagate in 6…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Lawrence J. Hall

We discuss the fine-tuning issue within the MSSM framework. Following the idea that the fine-tuning can measure effects of some missing mechanism, we impose non-universal gaugino masses at the GUT scalem and explore the low scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Ali Cici , Zerrin Kirca , Cem Salih Un

We investigate basic consequences of the assumption that the mass scale of the perturbative sector responsible for the spontaneous symmetry breaking is generated dynamically in a theory with a large UV scale. It is assumed that in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Zygmunt Lalak

In supersymmetric theories with a strong conformal sector, soft supersymmetry breaking naturally gives rise to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in the strong sector at the TeV scale. We construct and analyze models where such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty

We study effects of the heavy top quark ($m_t \approx 180 GeV$) on the scalar sector of the minimal Standard Model. We construct the effective potential for the scalar doublet, by first taking into account the leading contributions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 G. Cvetic

Corrections of $O(\alpha_s^2)$ to the decay of the top quark into a W boson and a bottom quark are calculated. The method is based on an expansion of the top quark propagator for small external momentum, q, as compared to the top quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 K. G. Chetyrkin , R. Harlander , T. Seidensticker , M. Steinhauser

We propose some empirical formulae relating the masses of the heaviest particles in the standard model (the W,Z,H bosons and the t quark) to the charge of the positron $e$ and the Higgs condensate v. The relations for the masses of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lopez Castro , J. Pestieau