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We review here the physics of purely leptonic decays of pi-, K-, D+, Ds+, and B- pseudoscalar mesons. The measured decay rates are related to the product of the relevant weak interaction based CKM matrix element of the constituent quarks…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-06-07 Jonathan L. Rosner , Sheldon Stone

We explore a scenario where Dark Matter (DM) couples to the Standard Model mainly via a scalar mediator ${\cal S}$ that is odd under a $Z_2$ symmetry, leading to interesting collider signatures. In fact, if linear interactions with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Florian Goertz , Karla Tame-Narvaez , Valentin Tenorth

We study the pair production of charginos in e+e- collisions followed by the decay via R-parity violating LQD operators. We determine the complete matrix element squared for chargino decays via LQD or LLE operators. We find regions in MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 H. Dreiner , S. Lola , P. Morawitz

The DELPHI detector at LEP is particularly suited for hadron identification and for the identification of b-initiated jets. This note presents recent results based on such characteristics.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-01-25 Alessandro De Angelis

Searches for pair-produced charginos, neutralinos and scalar fermions decaying via R-parity violating / /\' and /\'' couplings with the OPAL detector at LEP are presented at sqrt(s)=189 GeV. Partial updates using data up to the highest…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Gabriella Pasztor

We use the available data on $<dN/dy>$ and $<\it{p}_T>$ for the identified hadrons including $\pi^{+}+\pi^{-}$, $K^{+}+K^{-}$, $p+\overline{p}$, $K^*(892)^0$ and $\varphi$-mesons, registered at midrapidity ($\vert y\vert < 0.5)$ in central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-13 O. Shaposhnikova , A. Marova , G. Feofilov

A search for pair-produced vector-like quarks using events with exactly one lepton ($e$ or $\mu$), at least four jets including at least one $b$-tagged jet, and large missing transverse momentum is presented. Data from proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-21 ATLAS Collaboration

Measurements of light hadron production in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions provide essential insight into final-state effects arising from both hot and cold nuclear matter. They probe collective behavior, hadronization via…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-21 Murad Sarsour

The first evidence of spin alignment of vector mesons ($K^{*0}$ and $\phi$) in heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is reported. The spin density matrix element $\rho_{00}$ is measured at midrapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-01-14 ALICE Collaboration

Vector mesons are key probes of the hot and dense state of strongly interacting matter produced in heavy ion collisions. Their dileptonic decay channel is particularly suitable for these studies, since dileptons have negligible final state…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 A. De Falco

The lepton pair production via the quark-antiquark annihilation subprocess in collisions of beam antiproton with the proton target at E_beam = 14 GeV (which corresponds to the center-of-mass energy of the p pbar system E_cm = 5.3 GeV) is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-01 A. N. Skachkova

We evaluate the cross sections for the production of vector mesons in exclusive ultraperipheral proton-ion collisions at LHC. We find that the rates are high enough to study the energy and momentum transfer dependence of vector mesons -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , M. Zhalov

Using a relativistic transport model to describe the expansion of the fire-cylinder formed in the initial stage of heavy-ion collisions at SPS/CERN energies, we study the production of dileptons with mass below about 1 GeV from these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Q. Li , C. M. Ko , G. E. Brown

In reference to the recently observed high Q^2, large x events in deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering at HERA, various leptoquark and supersymmetric scenarios are discussed. We study the impact of virtual leptoquark or R-parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Kalinowski , R. Rueckl , H. Spiesberger , P. M. Zerwas

Continuing our previous study of Deeply Virtual Meson Production (DVMP) at twist-3 accuracy, we derive compact expressions for all helicity amplitudes. We perform a phenomenological analysis of the helicity-amplitude ratio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 Renaud Boussarie , Luigi Delle Rose , Michael Fucilla , Alessandro Papa , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

We present a unified Dyson-Schwinger equation treatment of static and electromagnetic properties of pseudoscalar and vector mesons, and scalar and axial-vector diquark correlations, based upon a vector-vector contact-interaction. A basic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-08 H. L. L. Roberts , A. Bashir , L. X. Gutierrez-Guerrero , C. D. Roberts , D. J. Wilson

A search is presented for the pair-production of heavy vector-like quarks in the lepton+jets final state using 140 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}= 13$ TeV collected with the ATLAS detector. The search is optimised for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-30 ATLAS Collaboration

The complete density matrix for all polarization configurations in the process B--> t tbar, where B is an off--shell Z or photon and t is the top quark, is calculated numerically including oneloop QCD corrections, i.e. virtual and real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Bodo Lampe

Results on elastic vector meson production at HERA are presented in the framework of perturbative QCD. The energy dependence of the cross section for J/Psi photoproduction and for rho electroproduction is studied. A full polarisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Barbara Clerbaux

We update present bounds on the helicity of the neutrinos produced in muon decay, including e+ e- -> fbar f LEP 2 data. These significantly reduce the limits derived from all the other electroweak precision data. In Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Francisco del Aguila , Juan Antonio Aguilar-Saavedra , Jorge de Blas