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We employ meson-nucleon scattering data to deduce the properties of the low-mass vector mesons in nuclear matter, and present results for the $\rho$ and $\omega$ in-medium spectral functions. The corresponding thermal emission rate for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Friman , M. Lutz , G. Wolf

In this work, the properties of the $\rho$ meson at rest in cold symmetric nuclear matter are studied. We make use of a chiral unitary approach to pion-pion scattering in the vector-isovector channel, calculated from the lowest order Chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 D. Cabrera , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

First, it is pointed out that hadron/nuclear physics based on QCD should be regarded as ``condensed matter physics'' of the QCD vacuum. We indicate that phase shift analyses which respect chiral symmetry (ChS), analyticity and crossing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Teiji Kunihiro

Thermal Finite Energy QCD sum rules for the vector current correlator are used to study quark-gluon deconfinement. Assuming $\rho$-meson saturation of the correlator in the hadronic sector, and the Operator Product Expansion in QCD, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Alejandro Ayala , C. A. Dominguez , M. Loewe , Y. Zhang

The properties of vector mesons in nuclear matter are discussed. I examine the constraints imposed by elementary processes on the widths of $\rho$ and $\omega$ mesons in nuclear matter. Furthermore, results for the $\rho$- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Friman

The meson-exchange current in nuclei, a long-standing problem in nuclear physics, is described in modern theory of strong interactions, namely, QCD expressed in terms of effective chiral Lagrangian field theory. Some old results are given a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

The effect of mixing of the vector and axial vector correlation functions in the nuclear medium arising from the interaction of nuclear pions with corresponding interpolating currents is considered. It is shown that the mass difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Boris Krippa

We evaluate the operator product expansion (OPE) for a mixed correlator of the isovector and isoscalar vector currents in the background of the nucleon density with intrinsic isospin asymmetry [i.e. excess of neutrons over protons] and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder , Ralf Hofmann , Maxim Pospelov

We investigate a new numerical procedure to compute fermionic correlation functions at very small quark masses. Large statistical fluctuations, due to the presence of local ``bumps'' in the wave functions associated with the low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 L. Giusti , P. Hernandez , M. Laine , P. Weisz , H. Wittig

Using the quark-meson coupling model, we calculate the form factors at sigma- and omega-nucleon strong-interaction vertices in nuclear matter. The Peierls-Yoccoz projection technique is used to take account of center of mass and recoil…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saito , K. Tsushima

We summarize the current theoretical and experimental status of the spectral changes of vector mesons ($\rho$, $\omega$, $\phi$) at finite baryon density. Various approaches including QCD sum rules, effective theory of hadrons and bag…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hatsuda

In this thesis we use various effective QCD models to investigate hot and dense nuclear matter created in heavy ion collisions. To characterize such matter, we mainly exploit correlation functions and some of the associated spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-06 Chowdhury Aminul Islam

The properties of the light vector mesons in the presence of local parity breaking medium with a chiral imbalance are considered in the vector-meson dominance model. Applying the finite lowest-order radiatively induced local effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-17 Vladimir Kovalenko , Alexander Andrianov , Vladimir Andrianov

We use the QCD instanton vacuum model to discuss the emergence of the light scalar and vector mesons on the light front. We take into account both the instanton and anti-instanton single and molecular interactions on the light quarks, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Various light-quark channel current-current correlators are subjected to the concept of a non-perturbative component of coarse graining in operator product expansions introduced in a parallel work. This procedure allows for low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Hofmann

The properties of the vector meson current-current correlation function and its spectral representation are investigated in details with and without isoscalar-vector interaction within the framework of effective QCD approach, namely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-05 Chowdhury Aminul Islam , Sarbani Majumder , Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa

In this work, the properties of the $\rho$ meson at rest in cold symmetric nuclear matter are studied. We make use of a chiral unitary approach to pion-pion scattering in the vector-isovector channel, calculated from the lowest order Chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Cabrera

We propose measuring the mass shift and width broadening of the $f_1(1285)$ meson together with those of the $\omega$ from a nuclear target as a means to experimentally probe the partial restoration of chiral symmetry inside the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Philipp Gubler , Teiji Kunihiro , Su Houng Lee

We explore the range of values of the in-medium width of a $\rho$-meson at rest which is compatibale with the QCD sum rule approach in a nuclear medium assuming vector meson dominance and a Brown-Rho scaling law of the $\rho$-meson mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jörg Ruppert , Thorsten Renk , Berndt Müller

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter. Starting from a discussion of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-16 Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag , Ulrich Mosel