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It is found that the baryon phase-space density obtained from the ratio of deuteron to proton yields is nearly constant over centrality in Au+Au collisions at the AGS. The finding offers an explanation for the puzzling centrality…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Fuqiang Wang

In this talk we discuss the calculation of the QCD corrections to parity-violating 3-jet observables in e^+e^- collisions, keeping the full quark mass dependence.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bernreuther , A. Brandenburg , P. Uwer

We analyze hadrochemical freeze-out in central Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS and LHC energies. We determine the effects of baryon and antibaryon annihilation and/or regeneration occurring during the final cascade expansion stage of the…

QCD corrections to the electron positron annihilation cross-section into hadrons and to the hadronic $Z$ boson decay rate are reviewed. Formal developments are introduced in a form particularly suited for practical applications. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kühn , A. Kwiatkowski

Measurements of two-particle angular correlations of charged particles emitted in hadronic $Z$ decays are presented. The archived $e^+e^-$ annihilation data at a center-of-mass energy of 91 GeV were collected with the ALEPH detector at LEP…

Baryonic excitation spectra, electroweak and strong decay properties are discussed within a relativistically covariant constituent quark model based on the instantaneous approximation to the three-body Bethe-Salpeter equation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bernard Metsch

We discuss the model predictions for antibaryon/baryon production ratios in high energy heavy ion collisions. The role of string junction mechanism of baryon number transfer seems to be very important here and we consider some quantitative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Shabelski

The $e^+e^-$ annihilation of unpolarized beams is free from initial hadron states or initial anisotropy around the azimuthal angle, hence ideal for studying the correlations of dynamical origin via final state jets. We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-03 Xuan Chen , Yuesheng Dai , Shi-Yuan Li , Zong-Guo Si , Huiting Sun

In the present paper, we investigate the production of a baryon pair in $e^+e^-$ annihilation to study the structure of baryons. To study the basic structure of the Standard Model, it is also necessary to consider the baryon-antibaryon pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-14 Azad I. Ahmadov

The relativistic interacting quark-diquark model of baryons, recently developed, is here extended to introduce a spin-isospin transition interaction into the mass operator. The refined version of the model is used to calculate the non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-02 M. De Sanctis , J. Ferretti , E. Santopinto , A. Vassallo

The baryon structure is investigated in a covariant diquark-quark model. In this approach baryons emerge as relativistic bound states of a constituent quark and a $0^{+}$ or $1^{+}$ diquark. After solving the Bethe-Salpeter Equation for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Hellstern , R. Baürle , U. Zückert , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt

A new treatment of Bose-Einstein correlations is incorporated in a space-time parton-shower model for e+ e- annihilation into hadrons. Two alternative afterburners are discussed, and we use a simple calculable model to demonstrate that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 K. Geiger , J. Ellis , U. Heinz , U. A. Wiedemann

On the basis of the three-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation we formulated a relativistic quark model for baryons. Assuming the propagators to be given by their free form with constituent quark masses and the interaction kernel by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Metsch , Ulrich Loering

This contribution deals with our recent study of antibaryon interactions with the nuclear medium within the relativistic mean-field approach using antibaryon coupling constants consistent with available experimental data. We performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-06 Jaroslava Hrtánková , Jiří Mareš

The production of top quark pairs accompanied by a hard gluon in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is studied including next-to-leading order corrections in the strong coupling. At leading order, the fraction r of $t\bar{t}g$ events with respect to all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Arnd Brandenburg

We review recent progress in the study of the anomalous baryon number non-conservation at high temperatures and in high energy collisions. Recent results on high temperature phase transitions are described, and applications to electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 V. A. Rubakov , M. E. Shaposhnikov

Employing the recently developed neXus model, we compare the yields of different hadrons in ultra-relativistic collisions: electron-positron annihilation at 91 GeV, proton-proton scattering at 17 GeV and nucleus-nucleus collisions at 17 GeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Drescher , J. Aichelin , K. Werner

Data on high energy nuclear collisions collected at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider over the past decade have provided convincing evidence that hadronization is quite different in hot nuclear environments compared to p+p collisions. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-01 Rainer J. Fries

For the study of the structure of baryons it is necessary to investigate the production of a baryon pair in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The baryon-antibaryon pair production at the electron-positron linear collider makes it possible to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-29 Azad I. Ahmadov

Forward-backward multiplicity correlations in symmetric collisions are calculated independently of the detailed form of the corresponding multiplicity distribution. Applications of these calculations to e+e- annihilation and ppbar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Giovannini , R. Ugoccioni