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Nonmesonic decays of $\Lambda$ in nuclear medium and light hypernuclei are studied by using the $\Lambda N \to NN$ weak transition potential derived from the meson exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism. The long range part of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Makoto Oka , Kenji Sasaki , Takashi Inoue

The influence of short-range correlations on the momentum and energy distribution of nucleons in nuclei is evaluated assuming a realistic meson-exchange potential for the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Using the Green-function approach the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Müther , A. Polls , W. H. Dickhoff

We discuss the recent constraints on the nuclear equation of state from pulsar mass measurements and from subthreshold production of kaons in heavy-ion collisions. While recent pulsar data points towards a hard equation of state, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Irina Sagert , Mirjam Wietoska , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich , Christian Sturm

We propose measuring the mass shift and width broadening of the $f_1(1285)$ meson together with those of the $\omega$ from a nuclear target as a means to experimentally probe the partial restoration of chiral symmetry inside the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Philipp Gubler , Teiji Kunihiro , Su Houng Lee

For the first time, we estimate the in-medium mass shift of the two-flavored heavy mesons $B_c, B_c^*, B_s, B_s^*, D_s$ and $D_s^*$ in symmetric nuclear matter. The estimates are made by evaluating the lowest order one-loop self-energies.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-06 G. N. Zeminiani , S. L. P. G. Beres , K. Tsushima

We calculate the mass and width of the sigma meson in nuclear medium by considering that it couples to two virtual pions and to a pair of nucleon-antinucleon states and to particle-hole states. The mass is calculated by using the spectral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. R. Morones-Ibarra , Ayax Santos-Guevara

In the framework of the non relativistic quark model, an exhaustive study of radiative transitions in mesons is performed. The emphasis is put on several points. Some traditional approximations (long wave length limit, non relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. Bonnaz , B. Silvestre-Brac , C. Gignoux

We employ meson-nucleon scattering data to deduce the properties of the low-mass vector mesons in nuclear matter, and present results for the $\rho$ and $\omega$ in-medium spectral functions. The corresponding thermal emission rate for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Friman , M. Lutz , G. Wolf

We study the influence of the scheme for the correction for spurious center-of-mass motion on the fit of effective interactions for self-consistent nuclear mean-field calculations. We find that interactions with very simple center-of-mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Bender , K. Rutz , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn

In this opening talk I will address some issues that exemplify the theoretical progress that has been made and is to be expected in the field of meson-nucleon physics. My emphasis will be on performing precision calculations to test aspects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Ulf-G. Meißner

Recent cross section (e,e'pN) short-range correlation experiments have clearly shown the strong dominance of tensor correlations for (e,e'p) missing momenta greater than the Fermi momentum; while recent D(e,e'p)n and 4He(e,e'p)t asymmetry…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-08-27 D. W. Higinbotham , V. Sulkosky

Following recent studies of non-relativistic reductions of the single-nucleon electromagnetic current operator, here we extend the treatment to include meson exchange current operators. We focus on one-particle emission electronuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

Forward rapidity $J/\psi$ meson production in proton-nucleus collisions can be an important constraint of descriptions of the small-$x$ nuclear wavefunction. In an earlier work we studied this process using a dipole cross section satisfying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 B. Ducloué , T. Lappi , H. Mäntysaari

An overview is given over recent results on in-medium properties of hadrons, obtained in experiments with photon, proton and deuteron beams at ANKE, CBELSA/TAPS, Crystal Ball, HADES, and BigRIPS. These experiments focus on identifying…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-09-10 Volker Metag

I discuss the use of light cone variables to compute the nucleonic and mesonic components of nuclear wave functions. A Lagrangian and its energy-momentum tensor $T^{^+\mu}$ is used to define the total momentum operators $P^\mu$. The aim is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

Employing QCD sum rules the in-medium modifications of scalar charm mesons in a cold nuclear matter environment are estimated. The mass splitting of D*-D*-bar is quantified.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-18 Thomas Hilger , Burkhard Kampfer

We examine how the binding of light ($A\leq 8$) nuclei depends on possible variations of hadronic masses, including meson, nucleon, and nucleon-resonance masses. Small variations in hadronic masses may have occurred over time; the present…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Flambaum , R. B. Wiringa

Exploring the mass modifications of $\phi$ mesons in nuclei provides insights into the nature of strongly interacting matter. Specifically, $\phi$ meson mass shifts can be related to the in-medium modification of the strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Gabor Balassa , Kazuya Aoki , Philipp Gubler , Su Houng Lee , Hiroyuki Sako , Gyorgy Wolf

We point out that the study of the density dependences of the masses of heavy-light mesons give some clues to the chiral symmetry structure in nuclear matter. We include the omega meson effect as well as the sigma meson effect at mean field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-20 Masayasu Harada , Yong-Liang Ma , Daiki Suenaga , Yusuke Takeda

The open question of where, when, and how the heavy elements beyond iron enrich our Universe has triggered a new era in nuclear physics studies.\ Of all the relevant nuclear physics inputs, the mass of very neutron-rich nuclides is a key…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-08-05 B. H. Sun , Yu. A. Litvinov , I. Tanihata , Y. H. Zhang
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