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Searches for violations of the fundamental symmetries of parity P and time reversal T in atomic and molecular systems provide a powerful tool for precise measurements of the physics of and beyond the standard model. In this work, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 Sebastian Lahs , Daniel Comparat

The AdS/CFT correspondence is an exact duality between string theory in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories on its boundary. Inspired in this correspondence some relations between strings and non conformal field theories have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

We show how the basic Combinatory Homomorphic Automatic Differentiation (CHAD) algorithm can be optimised, using well-known methods, to yield a simple, composable, and generally applicable reverse-mode automatic differentiation (AD)…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Tom Smeding , Matthijs Vákár

We calculate the QCD cross-over temperature, the equation of state and fluctuations of conserved charges at finite density by analytical continuation from imaginary to real chemical potentials. Our calculations are based on new continuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 R. Bellwied , S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , J. Gunther , S. D. Katz , A. Pasztor , C. Ratti , K. K. Szabo

We consider radiative corrections to false vacuum decay in a four-dimensional scalar field theory with cubic and quartic potential. Using planar thin wall approximation we were able to get analytical expression for the decay rate up to two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-28 M. A. Bezuglov , A. I. Onishchenko

The trace anomaly for a conformally invariant scalar field theory on a curved manifold of positive constant curvature with boundary is considered. In the context of a perturbative evaluation of the theory's effective action explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 George Tsoupros

We prove sharp, computable error estimates for the propagation of errors in the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. The new estimates extend previous estimates of the influence of data errors and discretisation errors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Benjamin Kehlet , Anders Logg

A scaling analysis is made of the order parameter describing monopole condensation at the deconfining transition of N_f=2 QCD around the chiral point. In accordance with scaling properties of the specific heat, studied in a previous paper,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , G. Paffuti , C. Pica

Here we demonstrate workably accurate estimation of optical excitation threshold for large systems comprising of hundreds of atoms through an anti-causally corrected(ACC) real-time dynamics(RTD) approach implemented in a minimal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-13 Joydev De , Manoar Hossain , Joydeep Bhattacharjee

We study the convergence of the Augmented Decomposition Algorithm (ADA) proposed in [32] for solving multi-block separable convex minimization problems subject to linear constraints. We show that the global convergence rate of the exact ADA…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Hongsheng Liu , Shu Lu

We use the real-time finite-temperature AdS/CFT correspondence to compute the effect of general R^2 corrections to the gravitational action in AdS space on the shear viscosity of the dual gauge theory. The R^2 terms in AdS_5 are determined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 Yevgeny Kats , Pavel Petrov

A recently developed linear algebraic method for the computation of perturbation expansion coefficients to large order is applied to the problem of a hydrogenic atom in a magnetic field. We take as the zeroth order approximation the $D…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy C. Germann , Dudley R. Herschbach , Bruce M. Boghosian

In this paper, we consider dyonic charged AdS black hole which is holographic dual of a van der Waals fluid. We use logarithmic corrected entropy and study thermodynamics of the black hole and show that holographic picture is still valid.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-07 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , M. Rostami

We study duality in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric QCD in the non-Abelian Coulomb phase, order-by-order in scheme-independent series expansions. Using exact results, we show how the dimensions of various fundamental and composite chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

We develop an accurate finite-time scaling analysis of the angular width of the coherent backscattering (CBS) peak for waves propagating in 3D random media. Applying this method to ultracold atoms in optical speckle potentials, we show how…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-26 Sanjib Ghosh , Dominique Delande , Christian Miniatura , Nicolas Cherroret

We employed density functional theory-based ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to examine the hydration structure of several common alkali and alkali earth metal cations. We found that the commonly used atom pairwise dispersion…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Vojtech Kostal , Philip E. Mason , Hector Martinez-Seara , Pavel Jungwirth

We provide a Mathematica package that evaluates the QCD analytic couplings (in the Euclidean domain) $\mathcal{A}_{\nu}(Q^2)$, which are analytic analogs of the powers $a(Q^2)^{\nu}$ of the underlying perturbative QCD (pQCD) coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-04 Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetic

Weak measurement has been proven to amplify the detection of changes in meters while discarding most photons due to the low probability of post-selection. Previous power-recycling schemes enable the failed post-selection photons to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Zi-Rui Zhong , Yue Chen , Wei-Jun Tan , Xiang-Ming Hu , Qing-Lin Wu

A relativistic version of the coupled-cluster single-double (CCSD) method is developed for atoms with a single valence electron. In earlier work, a linearized version of the CCSD method (with extensions to include a dominant class of triple…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rupsi Pal , M. S. Safronova , W. R. Johnson , Andrei Derevianko , Sergey G. Porsev

We determine the curvature of the pseudo-critical line of $N_f = 2 + 1$ QCD with physical quark masses via Taylor expansion in the quark chemical potentials. We adopt a discretization based on stout improved staggered fermions and the tree…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-26 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Francesco Negro , Francesco Sanfilippo , Kevin Zambello