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The transverse momentum dependent nuclear modification factors (NMF), namely $R_{CP}$, is investigated for protons produced in Au + Au at 1$A$ GeV within the framework of the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics (IQMD) model. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-07 M. Lv , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang , J. H. Chen , D. Q. Fang

An analytical method is presented to solve generalized QCD evolution equations for the time development of parton cascades in a nuclear environment. Closed solutions for the spectra of produced partons with respect to the variables time,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 K. Geiger

We discuss the nuclear parton distribution functions on the basis of our recently developed semi-microscopic model, which takes into account a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-11 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

Nucleon properties are modified in the nuclear medium. To understand these modifications and their origin is a central issue in nuclear physics. For example, a wide variety of QCD-based models, including quark-meson coupling and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-21 S. Strauch , S. Malace , M. Paolone

Using a recent parametrization of nuclear effects in parton distribution functions we calculate the neutrino-nucleon cross section at energies relevant for ultra high energy neutrino telescopes. The modification of the cross section in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Castro Pena , G. Parente , E. Zas

The presence of nuclear medium and collective phenomena which involve several nucleons modify the parton distribution functions of nuclei (nPDFs) compared to those of a free nucleon. These modifications have been investigated by different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-11 H. Honkanen , M. Strikman , V. Guzey

Q$^2$ variation of the nuclear-structure-function ratio $F_2^A(x,Q^2)/F_2^D(x,Q^2)$ is investigated in a parton model with Q$^2$-rescaling and parton-recombination effects. Calculated results are compared with the NMC (New Muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Kumano

We study the early evolution of the electron fraction (or, alternatively, the neutron-to-proton ratio) in the region above the hot proto-neutron star formed after a supernova explosion. We study the way in which the electron fraction in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. C. McLaughlin , G. M. Fuller , J. R. Wilson

We review a microscopic model of the nuclear parton distribution functions, which accounts for a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange currents, off-shell corrections to bound nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 S. A. Kulagin

A model for nuclear medium modification of parton densities is presented. The approach is based on the global analysis of available deep inelastic scattering data for different nuclear targets within the rescaling model combined with taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-13 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov

We explore how nuclear modifications to the nucleon parton distributions affect production of high-$p_T$ hadrons in heavy ion collisions. We perform a leading order calculation of the high-$p_T$ charged pion, kaon and proton spectra using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-02 S. R. Klein , R. Vogt

We calculate prompt photon production in high-energy nuclear collisions. We focus on the broadening of the intrinsic transverse momenta of the partons in the initial state from nuclear effects, and their influence on the prompt photon p_t…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Dumitru , L. Frankfurt , L. Gerland , H. Stöcker , M. Strikman

We discuss several examples of how the transverse spatial distribution of partons in the nucleon, as well as multiparton correlations, can be probed by observing hard processes (dijets) in high-energy pp (pbar p) and pA (dA) collisions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Calculations using the AdS/CFT correspondence can be used to unveil the short-distance structure of a strongly coupled plasma, as it would be seen by a `hard probe'. The results of these calculations admit a natural physical interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 Edmond Iancu

We report the results of a new global QCD analysis, which includes deep-inelastic $e/\mu$ scattering data off proton and deuterium, as well as Drell-Yan lepton pair production in proton-proton and proton-deuterium collisions and $W^\pm/Z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 S. I. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

In asymmetric heavy ion collisions like dA or pA, particle production yields are different in the forward (d- or p-side) and backward (A-side) rapidity directions. The rapidity distribution reflects the geometry and phase-space distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-23 G. G. Barnaföldi , A. Adeluyi , G. Fai , P. Lévai , G. Papp

Within perturbative QCD, we develop a new picture for the parton shower generated by a jet propagating through a dense quark-gluon plasma. This picture combines in a simple, factorised, way multiple medium-induced parton branchings and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Paul Caucal , Edmond Iancu , Gregory Soyez

We derive the non-abelian generalization of the Furry approximation which describes the transverse dynamical evolution of a hard projectile parton inside a spatially extended colour target field. This provides a unified starting point for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Urs Achim Wiedemann

In the 1930's, nuclear physicists developed the first realistic atomic models, showing that nuclei were made up of protons and neutrons. In the 1960's, Deep Inelastic Scattering experiments showed that protons and neutrons had internal…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-30 Spencer R. Klein , Heikki Mantysaari

This paper investigates the transverse momentum broadening effect for electromagnetic production of dileptons in ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions accompanied by nuclear dissociation. The electromagnetic dissociation probability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-15 James Daniel Brandenburg , Wei Li , Lijuan Ruan , Zebo Tang , Zhangbu Xu , Shuai Yang , Wangmei Zha