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Related papers: Strange vector currents and the OZI-rule

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A revised global fit of electroweak $ep$ and $\nu p$ elastic scattering data has been performed, with the goal of determining the strange quark contribution to the vector and axial-vector form factors of the nucleon in the momentum-transfer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Stephen Pate , Dennis Trujillo

The strange form factors of the nucleon are studied in a two-component model consisting of a three-quark intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. A comparison with the available experimental world data from the SAMPLE, PVA4, HAPPEX…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Bijker

With twisted boundary conditions on the quark fields, we study nucleon matrix elements of the axial current utilizing twisted heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. One can explore the momentum transfer dependence of the axial form…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian C. Tiburzi

A formalism based on a relativistic plane wave impulse approximation is developed to investigate the strange-quark content ($g_{A}^{s}$) of the axial-vector form factor of the nucleon via neutrino-nucleus scattering. Nuclear structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. I. S. van der Ventel , J. Piekarewicz

We discuss matrix elements of the strangeness changing vector current using their relation, due to analyticity, with $\pi K$ scattering in the $P$-wave. We take into account experimental phase-shift measurements in the elastic channel as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Moussallam

We present a study of proton and neutron electromagnetic form factors for the recently proposed Goldstone-boson-exchange constituent quark model. Results for charge radii, magnetic moments, and electric as well as magnetic form factors are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 R. F. Wagenbrunn , S. Boffi , W. Klink , W. Plessas , M. Radici

The leading non-zero electric moment of the nucleon strange-quark vector current is the mean square strangeness radius, $<r_s^2>$. We evaluate the lightest OZI-allowed contribution to $<r_s^2>$, arising from the kaon cloud, using dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , H. -W. Hammer

The effects of isospin violation on the neutral weak magnetic form factor of the proton are studied using two-flavour chiral perturbation theory. The first nonzero contributions appear at O(p^4) in the small-momentum expansion, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Randy Lewis , Nader Mobed

We calculate in chiral perturbation theory the dominant next-to-leading order correction to the $\pi\gamma$-exchange NN-potential proportional to the large isovector magnetic moment $\kappa_v = 4.7$ of the nucleon. The corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser

We study the electromagnetic contribution to elastic neutrino-proton and neutrino-neutron scattering processes. The neutrino electromagnetic charge, magnetic, electric, and anapole form factors of both diagonal and transition types in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-13 Konstantin Kouzakov , Fedor Lazarev , Alexander Studenikin

We calculate the nucleon form factors G_A and G_P of the isovector axial-vector current and the pion-nucleon form factor G_piN in manifestly Lorentz-invariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to and including order O(p^4). In addition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Schindler , T. Fuchs , J. Gegelia , S. Scherer

We investigate the imaginary parts of the nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors close to threshold in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. For the isovector electromagnetic form factors, we recover the well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We propose a model-independent parametrization for the one-pion-to-vacuum matrix elements of the vector and axial vector hadronic currents in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field. It is shown that, in general, these hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-29 M. Coppola , D. Gomez Dumm , S. Noguera , N. N. Scoccola

From recent charge exchange measurements in the extreme forward direction, an independent and precise determination of the pion nucleon coupling constant is possible. This determination has reopened the debate on the value of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-19 F. Myhrer

We are calculated the expectation value of the axial-vector current induced by the vacuum polarization effect of the Dirac field in constant external electromagnetic field. In calculations we use Schwinger's proper time method. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-26 Ara N. Ioannisian

It is shown that the QCD anomaly may lead to an abnormal mixing behavior of the axial vector mesons similar to the pseudoscalar mesons. These mixing effects, involving a gluonic axial vector state, generate a non-vanishing strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-08 Michael Birkel , Harald Fritzsch

We discuss methods for the calculation of disconnected diagrams and their application to various form factors of the nucleon. In particular, we present preliminary results for the strange contribution to the scalar and axial form factors,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ronald Babich , Richard Brower , Michael Clark , George Fleming , James Osborn , Claudio Rebbi

A striking feature of the timelike nucleon electromagnetic form factors, investigated in $e^+e^- \to N\bar N$ annihilation reactions, is the modulation by local structures of small magnitude and oscillatory form, showing up above $N\bar N$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Xu Cao , Jian-Ping Dai , Horst Lenske

Recently, there have been some interesting developments involving off-forward parton distributions of the nucleon, deeply virtual Compton scattering, and hard diffractive vector-meson production. These developments are triggered by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiangdong Ji

Recent polarization transfer measurements of the proton electromagnetic form factors yield very different results from previous Rosenbluth extractions. This inconsistency implies uncertainties in our knowledge of the form factors and raises…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Arrington