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Related papers: CPT Violation and Baryogenesis

200 papers

We study a new scenario for baryogenesis due to the spontaneous breaking of the $CPT$ invariance through the interaction between a baryon current and a hypermagnetic helicity. The hypermagnetic helicity (Chern-Simons number) of $U(1)_Y$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuharu Bamba , C. Q. Geng , S. H. Ho

In the context of GUT baryogenesis models, a well-known theorem asserts that CPT conservation and the unitarity of S-matrix require that the lowest order contribution that leads to the generation of a non-zero net CP-violation via the decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-24 Atri Bhattacharya , Raj Gandhi , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

In the presence of background fields that spontaneously violate Lorentz invariance, a matter-antimatter asymmetry can be generated even in thermal equilibrium. In this paper we systematically investigate models of this type, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Jing Shu

We discuss how a possible violation of the combined symmetry CPT in the B meson system can be investigated at the LHC. We show how a tagged and an untagged analysis of the decay modes of both B(d) and B(s) mesons can lead not only to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-07 Anirban Kundu , Soumitra Nandi , Sunando Kumar Patra

Based on a study of {\it charge,} (C), {\it parity} (P) and {\it time reversal} (T) symmetries we show how a CP violating network of defects in the early Universe may bias baryon number production. A static network, even though it violates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomislav Prokopec , Robert Brandenberger , Anne C. Davis , Mark Trodden

We investigate the effects of the spontaneous CP violation at finite temperature in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model on the baryogenesis at the weak scale. After a brief discussion of the case in which the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-17 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

Although CP-symmetry breaking has only been seen in neutral kaon decays, this mysterious phenomenon is expected to occur elsewhere. In this talk, how CP violation can arise in strange-baryon decays is briefly reviewed. The current status…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Kam Biu Luk

In the presence of background fields that spontaneously violate Lorentz invariance, a matter-antimatter asymmetry can be generated even in thermal equilibrium. In this paper we systematically investigate models of this type, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Sean M. Carroll , Jing Shu

We discuss the possibility of relating the size and sign of the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe to CP violation observable at low energies, in a framework where the observed baryon asymmetry is produced by leptogenesis through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gustavo C. Branco , Takuya Morozumi , B. M. Nobre , M. N. Rebelo

We present an analysis of CPT violation in $B\to J/\psi K$ decays. A method of kaon regeneration is proposed to increase the $K_{S(L)}$ interference effects. With the time evolution of both neutral B and K mesons, we show that it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Zhengtao Wei

In a singlet pseudoscalar extension of the two-Higgs-doublet model we discuss spontaneous CP violation electroweak baryogenesis via two different patterns of phase transitions (PTs): (i) two-step PTs whose first-step and second-step are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-10 Songtao Liu , Lei Wang

We analyze the scenario of baryogenesis through leptogenesis induced by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos and pay special attention to CP violation. Extending a recently proposed resummation formalism for two-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Apostolos Pilaftsis

We present a novel mechanism which leads to the baryon asymmetry generation during the strong first order phase transition. If the bubble wall propagates with ultra-relativistic velocities, it has been shown that it can produce states much…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Aleksandr Azatov , Miguel Vanvlasselaer , Wen Yin

I address the phenomenology of CPT violation in the neutral kaon system under the assumption that it originates from Planck scale physics. This assumption opens the door to a new set of CPT violating parameters whose phenomenology is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Patrick Huet

We review the scenario of baryogenesis through leptogenesis induced by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy neutrinos. We pay special attention to the resonant phenomenon of CP violation through mixing of two nearly degenerate heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Apostolos Pilaftsis

Is the Standard Model Charge-Parity (CP) violation ever enough to generate the observed baryon asymmetry? Yes! We introduce a mechanism of baryogenesis (and dark matter production) that can generate the entire observed baryon asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-26 Gilly Elor , Rachel Houtz , Seyda Ipek , Martha Ulloa

The standard model satisfies Sakharov's conditions for baryogenesis but the CP violation in the KM matrix appears too small to account for the observed asymmetry. In this letter we explore a mechanism through which CP violation can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Salim Nasser , Neil Turok

During inflation primordial quantum fluctuations of the spacetime metric become classical and there is a spontaneous CPT violation by the spin connection coupling terms of the metric with fermions. The energy levels of the left and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhendra Mohanty , B. Mukhopadhyay , A. R. Prasanna

We explore the possibility of baryogenesis without departure from thermal equilibrium. A possible scenario is found, though it contains strong constraints on the size of the $CPT$ violation ($CPTV$) effects and on the role of the $B$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 José Manuel Carmona , José Luis Cortés , Ashok Das , Jorge Gamboa , Fernando Méndez

We show that $CPT$ is in general violated in a non-quantum-mechanical way in the effective low-energy theory derived from string theory, as a result of apparent world-sheet charge non-conservation induced by stringy monopoles corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos