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We apply Bogolubov approach to QCD to demonstrate a spontaneous generation of three-gluon gauge invariant effective interaction which contributes significantly at the infrared region. The contribution of this interaction to $\alpha_s(p^2)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Boris A. Arbuzov

We describe an effective field theory for atomic lasers which reduces to the Jaynes-Cummings model in the non-relativistic, single mode limit. Our action describes a multi-mode system, with general polarizations and Lorentz invariance and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Mark Burgess , Margaret Carrington , Gabor Kunstatter

To calculate the intercept of the multigluon system in a symmetric spatial configuration a variational method is developed based on a complete system of one-gluon functions. The method is applied to two- and three- gluon cases to compare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Armesto , M. A. Braun

We develop the idea of local duality symmetry (LDS) in gauge field theories. Using Clifford algebra techniques we construct dually invariant scalar Lagrangian of electrodynamics in the presence of sources and demonstrate that in tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-26 Timur Seidov

Expansion of model Nambu-Jona-Lasinio is considered and on its basis an effective lagrangian for mesons, baryons and baryon - meson interaction has been obtained.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Olean

We consider the generators of gauge transformations with test functions which do not vanish on the boundary of a spacelike region of interest. These are known to generate the edge degrees of freedom in a gauge theory. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 A. P. Balachandran , V. P. Nair , A. Pinzul , A. F. Reyes-Lega , S. Vaidya

A non-local yet gauge-invariantly massive 2-form model is considered that leads to local and unitary dynamics upon proper gauge-fixing. Since canonical momenta cannot be defined owing to the non-locality, consistent quantization of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Kumar Abhinav

We calculate a one loop effective action of SU(2) QCD in the presence of the monopole background, and find a possible connection between the resulting QCD effective action and a generalized Skyrme-Faddeev action of the non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. M. Cho , H. W. Lee , D. G. Pak

A non-abelian ``self-dual'' massive gauge theory describing a massive spin one physical mode is presented. The action is expressed in terms of two independent connections on a principle bundle over $2+1$ space-time. The kinetic terms are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. J. Ariasa , L. Leal , A. Restuccia

Questions of the following sort are addressed: Does a given Lie group or Lie algebra act effectively on a given manifold? How smooth can such actions be? What fxed-point sets are possible? What happens under perturbations? Old results are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Morris W. Hirsch

Functional methods and a derivative expansion are employed for laying out a procedure to compute the effective action to any loop order, for scalar fields parametrising an arbitrary Riemannian manifold, while maintaining explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Rodrigo Alonso , Mia West

We first note that, at least in perturbation theory, there is a well-defined (subject to regularization) Lorentzian definition of the quantum effective action in both flat and curved space including (perturbative) gravity. The advantage of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 S. P. de Alwis

Starting from a local quantum field theory with an unbroken compact symmetry group $G$ in 1+1-dimensional spacetime we construct disorder fields implementing gauge transformations on the fields (order variables) localized in a wedge region.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Mueger

Recently a new caculational scheme for effective actions in radial background fields was developed. The effective action is expressed as an infinite sum of partial-wave contributions, using the rotational symmetry of the system. The sum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Hyunsoo Min

A new local, covariant and nilpotent symmetry is shown to exist for the interacting BRST invariant U(1) gauge theory in two dimensions of space-time. Under this new symmetry, it is the gauge-fixing term that remains invariant and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

We present a systematic study of the B meson light-cone wavefunctions in QCD in the heavy-quark limit. We construct model-independent formulae for the light-cone wavefunctions in terms of independent dynamical degrees of freedom, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Kawamura , Jiro Kodaira , Cong-Feng Qiao , Kazuhiro Tanaka

We study the effective action for the massive vector field theory non-minimally coupled to external gravitational field. Such a theory is an interesting model both from the theoretical side and also due to the various phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-19 Ioseph L. Buchbinder , Tibério de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro

We study the semiclassical expansion of the effective action for a Regge state-sum model and its dependence on the choice of the path-integral measure and the spectrum of the edge lengths. If the positivity of the edge lengths is imposed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-15 Aleksandar Mikovic

In position space the interaction terms of soft-collinear effective theory must be multipole-expanded to obtain interaction terms with homogeneous scaling behaviour. In this note we provide a manifestly gauge-invariant formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , Th. Feldmann

A gauge invariant electromagnetic two-point function, crucial to the investigations of the violation of isospin symmetry, is derived for heavy-light quark systems. Thus QED can be consistently introduced into the QCD Sum Rule method, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 L. Kisslinger , Zhenping Li