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Related papers: Chiral Multiplets of Hadron Currents

200 papers

We study the temperature evolution of the quark-antiquark condensate below the chiral phase transition. The hadronic gas is described using a virial expansion within Generalized Chiral Perturbation Theory. In such way, we can implement both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. R. Pelaez

Using the chiral kinetic theory we derive the electric and chiral current densities in inhomogeneous relativistic plasma. We also derive equations for the electric and chiral charge chemical potentials that close the Maxwell equations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-19 E. V. Gorbar , I. A. Shovkovy , S. Vilchinskii , I. Rudenok , A. Boyarsky , O. Ruchayskiy

The isospin-breaking correlator of the product of flavor octet vector currents, $V^3_\mu$ and $V^8_\nu$, $\Pi^{38}_{\mu\nu}(q^2)$ is computed to next-to-next- to-leading (two-loop) order in Chiral Perturbation Theory. Large corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kim Maltman

A new formalism to calculate the in-medium chiral condensate is presented. At lower densities, this approach leads to a linear expression. If we demand a compatibility with the famous model-independent result, then the pion-nucleon sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng , M. Loewe , U. Lombardo , X. J. Wen

Effective field theories of the strong interactions based on the approximate chiral symmetry of QCD provide a model-independent approach to low-energy hadron physics. We give a brief introduction to mesonic and baryonic chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Matthias R Schindler , Stefan Scherer

Sum rules for products of two, three and four QCD currents are derived using chiral symmetry at infinite momentum in the large-N limit. These exact relations among meson decay constants, axialvector couplings and masses determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Silas R. Beane

Chiroptical responses in atomic systems are usually weak, as they arise from the interference between electric- and much weaker magnetic-dipole transitions. We show that atoms arranged in chiral geometries can instead exhibit a strong…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 Marcella L. Xavier , Felipe A. Pinheiro , Romain Bachelard

Results from the first lattice QCD analysis of vacuum correlators of local hadronic currents using dispersion relations are presented. We have explored the vector, pseudoscalar, axial, and scalar meson channels, and the proton-like and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-27 M. -C. Chu , J. M. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

Effective field theory is considered to provide a highly useful framework for connecting nuclear physics with the symmetries and dynamics of the underlying theory of strong interactions, QCD. Of many issues that are of great current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kuniharu Kubodera

In a multiphase transport model with the initial electric quadrupole moment, we studied and discussed the charge asymmetry ($A_{\rm ch}$) dependence of flow at varied kinematic windows in semi-central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 Diyu Shen , Jinhui Chen , Guoliang Ma , Yu-Gang Ma , Qiye Shou , Song Zhang , Chen Zhong

A survey is given on selected topics of physics in the non-perturbative, hadronic sector of the QCD phase diagramme. Following a brief QCD primer, some highlights of Lattice QCD are summarised. Chiral effective field theory as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfram Weise

We explicitly derive the wavefunctions of chiral phonons propagating along the helical axis in chiral crystals and clarify the characteristics of electron-phonon interactions in chiral helical crystals. In particular, we elucidate how the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-07 Tomomi Tateishi , Akihito Kato , Jun-ichiro Kishine

We report on recent work relating the medium effects observed in dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions to potential signals of chiral symmetry restoration. The key connection remains the approach to spectral function degeneracy between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-21 P. M. Hohler , R. Rapp

Plasmonic chirality exhibits great potential for novel nanooptical devices due to the generation of a strong chiroptical response. Previous reports on plasmonic chirality explanations are mainly based on phase retardation and coupling. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-05 Li Hu , Yingzhou Huang , Yurui Fang

Low energy \bar{K}N interactions are studied within Unitary Chiral Perturbation Theory at next-to-leading order with ten coupled channels. We pay special attention to the recent precise determination of the strong shift and width of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose A. Oller , Joaquim Prades , Michela Verbeni

In the preceding paper(Prog.Theor.Phys.108(2002)929 or hep-ph/0207255), we have shown that the critical line of the first order chiral transition of QCD can have two endpoints. In this addendum, we elucidate the mechanism to realize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Tomoi Koide , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

We compute current correlators of the CP^{N-1} field theory in 2+1 dimensions, both at the critical point and in the phase with spontaneously broken SU(N) symmetry. Universal constants are obtained to next-to-leading order in the 1/N…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-31 Yejin Huh , Philipp Strack , Subir Sachdev

We report on the latests developments in the field of baryonic resonances generated from the meson-baryon interaction in coupled channels using a chiral unitary approach. The collection of resonances found in different strangeness and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ramos , C. Bennhold , A. Hosaka , T. Hyodo , D. Jido , U. G. Meissner , J. A. Oller , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente-Vacas

We investigate electron paring in two-dimensional electron systems mediated by the vacuum fluctuations of a quantized magnetic flux generated by the inductor of an LC resonator. The interaction induces long-range attractive interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Adel Ali , Alexey Belyanin

We calculate meson correlators in the epsilon-regime within partially quenched chiral perturbation theory. The valence quark masses and sea quark masses can be chosen arbitrary and all non-degenerate. Taking some of the sea quark masses to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Poul H. Damgaard , Hidenori Fukaya