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We investigate the feasibility of directly detecting a generation mechanism of the cosmic baryon asymmetry, by repeating the same particle physics process inside the LHC. We propose a framework with R-parity and CP violating squark decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 Haipeng An , Yue Zhang

We derive the low energy effective theory for two brane system with bulk complex scalar fields. Then we find that higher order corrections to the effective equation for scalar fields on the brane lead us to the baryon number(B) violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomoko Uesugi , Shunsuke Fujii , Tetsuya Shiromizu

In the presence of background fields that spontaneously violate Lorentz invariance, a matter-antimatter asymmetry can be generated even in thermal equilibrium. In this paper we systematically investigate models of this type, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Jing Shu

We present a new scenario for baryogenesis in the context of heterotic brane-world models. The baryon asymmetry of the universe is generated at a small-instanton phase transition which is initiated by a moving brane colliding with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mar Bastero-Gil , Edmund J. Copeland , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Michael Plumacher

The cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry can arise from the baryon number conserving CP asymmetry in two body decays of heavy particles, when the two final states carry equal and opposite baryon number, and one couples directly or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-12 D. Aristizabal Sierra , Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi , Eduardo Peinado

We perform a detailed analysis of baryon asymmetry generation in the NuMSM (an extension of the Standard Model by three singlet Majorana fermions with masses below the Fermi scale). Fixing a number of parameters of the NuMSM by the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-28 Laurent Canetti , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

A successful baryogenesis theory requires a baryon-minus-lepton number violation if it works before the electroweak phase transition. The baryon-minus-lepton number violation could also exist in some proton decay modes. We propose a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-25 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar

Majorana masses of the neutrino implies lepton number violation and is intimately related to the lepton asymmetry of the universe, which gets related to the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the presence of the sphalerons during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Utpal Sarkar

We investigate the possible role that baryon number violating Yukawa interactions may take in the inclusive decay $ B \to X_s \gamma$. The constraints, derived using the experimental results of the CLEO collaboration, turn out, in many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Debrupa Chakraverty , Debajyoti Choudhury

We enumerate the simplest models that have baryon number violation at the classical level but do not give rise to proton decay. These models have scalar fields in two representations of SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) and violate baryon number by two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-22 Jonathan M. Arnold , Bartosz Fornal , Mark B. Wise

CP violation of the SM is insufficient to explain the baryon asymmetry in the universe and therefore an additional source of CP violation is needed. Here the extension of the SM by a neutral complex scalar singlet with a nonzero vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-03 Neda Darvishi

If the present baryon-asymmetry is due to a Planck or GUT-scale matter asymmetry then baryon- or lepton-number violating processes are constrained by the condition that they do not subsequently erase this asymmetry. We present a revision of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Herbert Dreiner , Graham G. Ross

We derive strong contraints on the Yukawa couplings and the vacuum expectation value in the singlet majoron model, taking into account the possibility of a small gravitationally induced mass for the majoron. If the present baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Keith A. Olive

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry apparently obligates the laws of physics to include some mechanism of baryon number ($\mathcal{B}$) violation. Searches for interactions violating $\mathcal{B}$ and baryon-minus-lepton number…

We discuss a possibility that baryon number $B$ is spontaneously broken at low scales, of the order of MeV or even smaller, so that the neutron-antineutron oscillation can be induced at the experimentally accessible level. An associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Zurab Berezhiani

Baryon asymmetry of the universe can be generated by new sources of $CP$ violation intrinsic in supersymmetric extension of the standard model. This scenario predicts the neutron electric dipole moment to be not much smaller than its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

We propose a new mechanism for late cosmological baryon asymmetry in models with first order electroweak phase transition. Lepton asymmetry arises through the decay of particles produced out of equilbrium in bubble collisions and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Antonio Masiero , Antonio Riotto

We propose a new mechanism for baryogenesis. We study the effective potential of left-right extension of the standard model and show that there can be a first order phase transition at the left-right symmetry breaking and hence $(B-L)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Avijit Ganguly , Jitendra C. Parikh , Utpal Sarkar

The baryon-antibaryon asymmetry (excess of matter over antimatter in our Universe), indicated by observational data from the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies, predictions of primordial Nucleosynthesis, and the absence of intense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 P. C. M. Delgado , M. B. Jesus , N. Pinto-Neto , T. Mourão , G. S. Vicente

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model at the Lagrangian level. Its violation is arguably one of the most compelling phenomena predicted by physics beyond the Standard Model. Furthermore, there is a large experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Arnau Bas i Beneito , John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Arcadi Santamaria , Michael A. Schmidt
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