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In this paper we present theory of novel micro-bunching instability. We named it Plasma-Cascade Instability

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-03-03 Vladimir N. Litvinenko , Gang Wang

Non-linear effects in accelerator physics are important for both successful operation of accelerators and during the design stage. Since both of these aspects are closely related, they will be treated together in this overview. Some of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-22 W. Herr

We begin with a review of the notion of a braid group. We then discuss some known solutions to decision problems in braid groups. We then move on to proving new results in braid group algorithmics. We offer a quick solution to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elie Feder

The short range correlation among the emitted knock on nucleons from heavy ion collisions is used to reveal the dynamic characteristics of the reactions at medium and high energy collisions. Two and three particle correlations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. T. Hussein , N. M. Hassan , N. M. Sadek , Jamila Elsweedy

We argue that the existing knowledge about modular decomposition of graphs and clan decomposition of 2-structures can be put to use advantageously in a context of data analysis. We show how to obtain visual descriptions of co-occurrence…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Marie Ely Piceno , José Luis Balcázar

We consider a class of generalized binomials emerging in fractional calculus. After establishing some general properties, we focus on a particular yet relevant case, for which we provide several ready-for-use combinatorial identities,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mirko D'Ovidio , Anna Chiara Lai , Paola Loreti

An attempt is made to present modern hopes to find manifestation of supersymmetry, a new symmetry that relates bosons and fermions, in particle physics from the point of view of renormalization group flow. The Standard Model of particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 D. I. Kazakov

This article introduces patterns of ideals of numerical semigroups, thereby unifying previous definitions of patterns of numerical semigroups. Several results of general interest are proved. More precisely, this article presents results on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Klara Stokes

After a historical review, I present the progress in the field of realistic NN potentials that we have seen in recent years. A new generation of very quantitative (high-quality/high-precision) NN potentials has emerged. These potentials…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Machleidt

Recently the third named author defined a 2-parametric family of groups $G_n^k$ \cite{gnk}. Those groups may be regarded as a certain generalisation of braid groups. Study of the connection between the groups $G_n^k$ and dynamical systems…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Denis Fedoseev , Andrey Karpov , Vassily Manturov

We review some basic notions on anomalies in field theories and superstring theories, with particular emphasis on the concept of locality. The aim is to prepare the ground for a discussion on anomalies in theories with branes. In this light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , C. S. Chu , M. Rinaldi

The novel concept of box spline of complex degree is introduced and several of its properties derived and discussed. These box splines of complex degree generalize and extend the classical box splines. Relations to a class of fractional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Fabio Marcelo Carvalho dos Santos , Peter Massopust

This is an overview of nuclear star cluster observations, covering their structure, stellar populations, kinematics and possible connection to black holes at the centers of galaxies.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-09 Nadine Neumayer

We review the main topics concerning Fusion Rule Algebras (FRA) of Rational Conformal Field Theories. After an exposition of their general properties, we examine known results on the complete classification for low number of fields ($\leq…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 M. Caselle , G. Ponzano , F. Ravanini

Missing link prediction in indirected and un-weighted network is an open and challenge problem which has been studied intensively in recent years. In this paper, we studied the relationships between community structure and link formation…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-03-07 Zhen Liu , Jia-Lin He , Jaideep Srivastava

Inspired by the realignment or computable cross norm criterion, we present a new result about the characterization of quantum entanglement. Precisely, an interesting class of inequalities satisfied by all separable states of a bipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-29 Paolo Aniello , Cosmo Lupo

Except for crystalline or random structures, an agreed definition of complexity for intermediate and hence interesting cases does not exist. We fill this gap with a notion of complexity that characterises shapes formed by any finite number…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-14 Julian Barbour , Zaza Doborjginidze , Tim Koslowski , Hemant Shukla

This work deals with bifurcation and the chaotic behavior in one dimensional chains of small particles. We consider two distinct possibilities, one where the particles are modeled by a fourth-order potential which was already studied. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-07 Fabiano C. Simas , K. Z. Nobrega , D. Bazeia

This paper is an extensive survey of literature on complex network communities and clustering. Complex networks describe a widespread variety of systems in nature and society especially systems composed by a large number of highly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Biswajit Saha , Amitabha Mandal , Soumendu Bikas Tripathy , Debaprasad Mukherjee

The emerging field of Nominal Computation Theory is concerned with the theory of Nominal Sets and its applications to Computer Science. We investigate here the impact of nominal sets on the definition of Cellular Automata and on their…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Tommaso Bolognesi , Vincenzo Ciancia
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