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Related papers: Gluon Polarization from QCD Sum Rules

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Momentum sum rule can be used as an inequality to estimate the lower and upper bounds of the momentum fractions of quarks and gluons in a model of proton valid in a limited \textit{x} range. We compute such bounds in a self-similarity based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-21 Akbari Jahan , D K Choudhury

The role of gluons in the structure of the nucleon and light nuclei is investigated using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations. The first moment of the unpolarised gluon distribution is studied in nuclei up to atomic number…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-12-06 Frank Winter , William Detmold , Arjun S. Gambhir , Kostas Orginos , Martin J. Savage , Phiala E. Shanahan , Michael L. Wagman

A QCD analysis of the world data on polarized deep inelastic scattering is presented in next--to--leading order, including the heavy flavor Wilson coefficient in leading order in the fixed flavor number scheme. New parameterizations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Johannes Blümlein , Helmut Böttcher

Gluon-induced contributions to the associated production of a Higgs and a Z-boson are calculated with NLO accuracy in QCD. They constitute a significant contribution to the cross section for this process. The perturbative correction factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Lukas Altenkamp , Stefan Dittmaier , Robert V. Harlander , Heidi Rzehak , Tom J. E. Zirke

A future Electron-Ion Collider will enable the gluon contributions to the gravitational form factors of the proton to be constrained experimentally for the first time. Here, the first calculation of these form factors from lattice Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-30 P. E. Shanahan , W. Detmold

The gluon polarization functional is evaluated for a generic linear covariant gauge and for any space dimension in pure Yang-Mills SU(N) theory up to second order in a generalized perturbation theory, where the zeroth order action is freely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Fabio Siringo

Two new QCD sum rules for nucleons in nuclear matter are obtained from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 interpolating fields. These new sum rules, which are insensitive to the poorly known four-quark condensates, provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. J. Furnstahl , Xuemin Jin , Derek B. Leinweber

We calculate the polarization operator of the nucleon current in the instanton medium. The medium (QCD vacuum) is assumed to be a composition of the instantons of large and small sizes. The former are described in terms of the local scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-11 E. G. Drukarev , V. A. Sadovnikova

In this thesis the polarized and unpolarized photon distributions of the nucleon (proton, neutron) $(\Delta)\gamma^N$, evaluated in the equivalent photon approximation (EPA), are computed theoretically and the possibility of their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Pisano

At large N_c the nucleon can be viewed as a soliton of the effective chiral lagrangian. This picture of nucleons allows a consistent nonperturbative calculation of the leading-twist parton distributions at a low normalization point. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Diakonov , V. Petrov , P. Pobylitsa , M. Polyakov , C. Weiss

We have extracted QCD matrix elements from our data on double polarized inelastic scattering of electrons on nuclei. We find the higher twist matrix element \tilde{d_2}, which arises strictly from quark- gluon interactions, to be…

We apply a previously developed scheme to consistently include the improved saturation model for the unintegrated gluon distribution (UGD) in order to evaluate, in the framework of $k_{t}$ factorization, at small $x$ at the next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 G. R. Boroun

We construct an analytical expression for the distribution of gluons in the state immediately following a heavy ion collision in the quasi-classical limit of QCD given by McLerran-Venugopalan model. The resulting gluon number distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuri V. Kovchegov

The uncertainty in the calculation of many important new processes at the Tevatron and LHC is dominated by that concerning the gluon distribution function. We investigate the uncertainty in the gluon distribution of the proton by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , D. E. Soper , W. K. Tung

We calculate the linear polarization of gluons radiated off top quarks produced in e^+e^- annihilations. For typical top pair production energies at the Next-Linear-Collider (NLC) the degree of linear polarization remains close to its soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Groote , J. G. Körner , J. A. Leyva

We present an analysis of the current methods of approximate determination of the gluon density $G(x,Q^2)$ at low-$x$ from the scaling violations of the proton structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$. The gluon density is obtained from DGLAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. B. Gay Ducati , Victor P. B. Gonçalves

The physics scope of polarized nucleon-nucleon collisions originating from an internal polarized target in the HERA proton beam is summarized. Based on 240 pb^{-1} integrated luminosity at 40 GeV c.m. energy, statistical sensitivities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Korotkov , W. -D. Nowak

We have utilized the concept of valon model to calculate the spin structure functions of proton, neutron and deuteron. The valon structure itself is universal and arises from the perturbative dressing of the valence quark in QCD. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Firooz Arash , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri

Within the basis light-front quantization (BLFQ) framework, we evaluate the gluon chiral-odd generalized parton distributions (GPDs) inside the proton at zero skewness. We employ the light-front wave functions of the proton obtained from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-20 Bolang Lin , Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Zhi Hu , Pengxiang Zhang , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

Quark and gluon scalar densities, $\langle \bar{\psi} \psi \rangle$ and $\langle F^2 \rangle$, reflect the degree of scale-invariance violations in SU(N) gauge theories with fundamental quarks. It is known that $\langle \bar{\psi} \psi…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-26 Ivan Horváth